Tag: 2001

  • Richard Bowker – 2001 Speech to Rail Freight Group

    Richard Bowker – 2001 Speech to Rail Freight Group

    The speech made by Richard Bowker, the Chair of the Strategic Rail Authority, on 11 December 2001.

    Introductory Remarks

    It’s a great pleasure to be here on my 7th working day as Chairman of the SRA. I was keen to get stuck in to freight early on but I never imagined I would meet so many of you so quickly. This is a truly impressive turnout.

    You all know where I’ve come from and so you will not be surprised that I have a steep learning curve to climb when it comes to freight. I am told that the rail freight industry is a hard nosed and commercial – that’s fine – that’s what I’m used to. I don’t expect you to base your businesses and investments on promises; you want to see results and will judge the SRA on delivery. I intend to deliver for freight.

    Industry Wide Issues

    Right now there are huge issues to address for the whole railway. We must get this right for the whole railway – Freight operators as well as the infrastructure provider and passenger TOCs. If we don’t there’s no future for any of us.

    Everyone is worried about what the successor to Railtrack should look like and how we should get there. But we must not be distracted. We must concentrate in these next few months on making what we have today work better, providing a period of stability focussing on the people who make the industry work and working better together. I see it as a key part of my role to ensure this happens and I’ve already started by seeking a better relationship between the SRA and the rest of Government. The SRA and the ORR senior teams are about to sit down together for the first time with the objective of understanding the key relationships between renewals, upgrades and enhancements and the management and optimisation of the service plans of passenger and freight operating companies.

    The Strategic Rail Authority is ready to play a full and active part and take a lead. I shall use every opportunity available to me to encourage and cajole anyone and everyone who has a part to play in delivering a safe reliable day to day railway. I intend to develop the potential of the SRA, to energise it and help establish a common sense of customer focus. We will win the respect of the travelling public and the freight and logistics operators and I am determined to build constructive relationships with Rail Companies and their users to achieve this.

    Freight issues

    I want to build a productive partnership with you in the Rail Freight industry. For starters you can rest assured that I have heard and understand your fears about ‘vertical integration’. All I ask of you is that you recognise we must not ignore the debate on vertical integration but must engage in it – you have a crucial role to play.

    I know that freight flows change more frequently than the passenger timetable sometimes on a week-by-week basis, I know that freight moves across the network in an entirely different way from the main passenger movements often crossing several ‘zones’. I know that 40% of all rail freight today uses the West Coast Main Line for part of its journey. And I know that not all rail freight is the same. Different markets have different needs – coal is different from aggregates, is different from automotive, is different from deep-sea containers, is different from mail. Together we must serve them all if we are to achieve our target 80% growth.

    This means a network fit for purpose as well as the targeted support for the development of new services and facilities set out in our Freight Strategy. I know we must invest government money in capacity for freight and a higher loading gauge for the new generation of containers as well as supporting improvements in efficiency by reducing journey times and increasing train lengths. Getting the Railtrack question right is key to this – whatever organisation succeeds Railtrack must facilitate not block enhancement and we must be able to develop the network at reasonable cost. The SRA will take a lead in the future on this all-important upgrade enhancement work.

    It is two and a half years since the first appointment was made to the SRA freight team. A lot has been achieved in that time from a standing start but we have yet to see any actual work start on the network. I expect to put this right next year and, building on the development and appraisal work undertaken by the team already, make a start on one of our major projects and I hope more than one of our smaller schemes.

    Other Priorities for the next 12 months

    So what are our other priorities for the next 12 months for freight?

    Top of the list has to be the issue of would-be immigrants and the disruption of Channel Tunnel freight services. This was top of my agenda even before I formally took up my post and I have already discussed it a number of times with Ministers. We are doing everything we can to put pressure on at home and in France to resolve the issue through physical security measures, additional security staff or operational solutions. We are exploring whether or not we can provide a financial contribution towards ensuring that the fence around Frethun Yard is adequate. Further meetings are planned this side of Christmas and early in the New Year with SNCF and others. It would be a desperately depressing start to my time as Chairman of the SRA if in the first month some of the dire consequences that are threatened as a result of this situation were to come to pass. I sincerely hope that a resolution early in the New Year will be soon enough.

    On a more positive note I hope the Freight Industry will be pleased when the Strategic Plan is published on 14 January to see that the Freight Strategy as previously set out remains a key part of it and that we expect to provide sufficient money for its implementation out of our resources. You will, I am sure, be looking for an update on our progress with the Freight Strategy and I expect the team to produce this around the anniversary of the publication of the Strategy in May.

    As well as reporting on the timetable for improvements to the network we should be in a position to announce the timetable for introduction of the ‘Company neutral revenue support scheme’ we have been working on and new grant rates for the removal of heavy lorries from our congested roads.

    Next year will see the publication for consultation of the first of our Regional Freight Strategies pulling together freight flows, network improvements, interchange requirements and land resources into a clear framework to support the Regional planning process. We will work jointly with TfL on a rail freight strategy for London.

    For me personally the main imperative is to get to know you and understand your businesses and to this end I am asking the team to set up a number of visits for me during the next year to see rail freight working at first hand and to provide an opportunity to hear about your concerns. I want to ride a mail train and see the Princess Royal Distribution Centre, I want to visit the port of Felixstowe, I want to visit EWS’s Doncaster Customer service Centre and ride the heavily used Doncaster – Immingham route. I also need to see quarries and depots, intermodal terminals, and meet with the Freightliner, DRS and GB Railfreight. I must get to know freight customers and would-be customers and understand them as well as rail passengers.

    Closing remarks

    I still have a lot to learn about freight but I already know how important it is and that I want to achieve that target. I recognise and respect the fact that the vast majority of freight runs without subsidy, I understand that in the absence of a franchise structure we must become willing partners in our joint endeavour, I admire the way the freight industry has been prepared to invest – close to a billion pounds since privatisation – and to argue its case in front of the Regulator for lower access charges. I relish the prospect of working together and getting to know you better.

    My vision is of a railway for which people are proud to work, in which customers can have confidence, is professionally managed and can deliver a safe, reliable and value for money service and in which investors, including Government, wish to invest. We do have a Government which for the first time I can remember has a bigger and better railway as a stated and quantified policy objective. Lets not let the chance pass us by. I believe we can do this; we have the people and the tools, if we have the vision and desire, and we work together, we can achieve anything.

    Thank you for inviting me – the new boy – to join you for your annual Christmas lunch, I wish you a Merry Christmas and a prosperous New Year.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : sSRA Plans Europe’s Fastest Railway- Chairman Calls on Industry to Win Back Customers [January 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : sSRA Plans Europe’s Fastest Railway- Chairman Calls on Industry to Win Back Customers [January 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 19 January 2001.

    The prospect of a new, purpose built railway, capable of running trains at 200-225mph (320-360kph) is being considered by the Shadow Strategic Rail Authority (sSRA), which today announced that it will be inviting consultants to work on a detailed feasibility study into a High Speed Line (HSL) concept. The announcement coincides with a call from sSRA Chairman Sir Alastair Morton to the industry to shake off recent setbacks and go on the offensive to win back passengers.

    Such a line would provide very necessary capacity and would be the fastest railway in Europe, making possible dramatically quicker, more convenient, more comfortable and more reliable journeys between Britain’s major cities. Depending on route, travelling north from London, journeys to Manchester or Leeds could reduce to less than 1 hour 30 minutes, Newcastle to around 2 hours and Scotland to less than 3 hours.

    sSRA Chief Executive Mike Grant said,

    “Much work needs to be done to establish the precise nature, route and feasibility of such a project, but the technology is there and the demand is growing. The sSRA’s vision is to improve inter city rail travel dramatically in this country, boosting regional economies and providing a more comfortable alternative to relieve our overcrowded airspace.

    “Preliminary work already undertaken by the sSRA has developed a better understanding of the potential costs and benefits of a dedicated High Speed Line running from London to the North. We are now inviting potential consultants to bid to develop the case for a new line, with the aim of determining the best concept by the end of March 2002, including destinations and corridor options. This stage of the study will need to assess the environmental issues relating to an HSL together with the implications for the existing rail network and franchises, which are unlikely to cope with demand expected 10 to 20 years from now.”

    Welcoming the progress towards an HSL, sSRA Chairman Sir Alastair Morton said,

    “It is now time for the rail industry to put the disruption of the last three months behind it and begin to move on from its ‘nervous breakdown’. The disruption has shown how important the railway is to its customers and to the economy. It is now the job of operators to win back the confidence and trust of passengers. Much of the network is now operating reasonably consistently, although a number of long distance services on the main East Coast, West Coast and Great Western lines will continue to be restricted for some time to come. Restoring public confidence in, and raising awareness of the growing regularity of the services is the urgent short term priority for the industry. On most routes the trains are there for the passengers.

    “Meanwhile the SRA, which leaves its shadow status behind on February 1, is working hard to bring about real improvements to services in the medium term through franchise replacement and through the investment programme made possible by the Government’s 10 Year Plan. Today’s announcement on the High Speed Line shows our commitment to the longer term strategic development of the rail network. Britain got into this mess by underinvestment. We must get out of it by investment to deliver the ten year plan”.

    The sSRA is now advertising for consultants for Stage 2 of the HSL concept study and will be meeting with bidders during February and March of this year.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Halts Replacement Process For Central Trains Franchise [February 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Halts Replacement Process For Central Trains Franchise [February 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 7 February 2001.

    The Strategic Rail Authority (SRA) announced today that it was halting negotiations on the replacement of the Central Trains franchise with the two companies who had submitted proposals – National Express Group plc and Group 4 Falck Global Solutions Ltd.

    The SRA recognised the parties’ efforts, but was not satisfied with the value of the proposals it had received in response to its original invitation in March 2000. In addition, a number of policy issues relating to franchise replacement remain to be resolved with the Passenger Transport Executives (PTEs).

    Mike Grant, Chief Executive of the SRA, confirmed that the current incumbent franchisee, National Express, is committed to meet the terms of the existing franchise agreement until its expiry in 2004. He has also secured the agreement of the company on the restructuring of the franchise to separate Cambrian Coast and Central Wales (Aberystwyth) line services for inclusion in the new Wales & Borders franchise.

    Commenting on today’s announcement, he said:

    “When the replacement process got underway last Spring, we made it clear that any detailed proposals from Group 4 and National Express would have to be competitive. Otherwise, the franchise would continue to run its remaining term. ”

    In the event, we took the view that neither party’s proposals would have delivered the benefits passengers are looking for. We have always said that we would not agree longer franchises unless we were satisfied that they offered sufficient benefits to passengers and taxpayers.

    “Up until the formal expiry date in April 2004, the SRA plan to continue with investment in the area served by the franchise with infrastructure improvements (IOS schemes) it has negotiated with Railtrack, and we are happy to consider local improvements under the Rail Passenger Partnership fund put forward by the company and the local authorities it serves.

    “Irrespective of today’s announcement, proposals arising from the work we have commissioned in our West Midlands capacity study will continue to be progressed and the outputs taken account of in any future franchise”.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : New Trains for Yorkshire Commuters – Roll Over Terms Agreed for Northern Spirit and MerseyRail Franchises [February 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : New Trains for Yorkshire Commuters – Roll Over Terms Agreed for Northern Spirit and MerseyRail Franchises [February 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 8 February 2001.

    18 additional vehicles are to be procured by Northern Spirit, under an agreement between the Strategic Rail Authority, West Yorkshire PTE and South Yorkshire PTE, to increase capacity on routes run by the Northern Spirit franchise in West and South Yorkshire.  The additional vehicles will come on stream at the earliest practicable opportunity.

    Passengers on Merseyrail Electrics will benefit from an additional three coaches for morning peak services in the autumn and a further three coaches in the summer of 2002.

    At the same time, the SRA, in consultation with the local PTEs, has reached agreement with Arriva plc for the Northern Spirit and Merseyrail Electrics franchises to be extended by up to two years with the option to terminate either franchise at an earlier date so that they can be transferred to new franchises negotiated competitively under the SRA’s franchise replacement programme.

    Arriva acquired the franchises in February 2000 as part of the acquisition of MTL Services plc.  They were loss making, but Arriva agreed to operate them on existing terms until 18 February 2001.  The new agreements with Arriva take effect from that date.  Arriva has committed to maintain train services at the levels in the 2000/01 timetables and is aiming to improve performance and customer service.  It has also agreed to restructure the Northern Spirit franchise so that it can be sub-divided between the TransPennine and Northern franchises.  Operating subsidies contributed by the SRA and the local PTEs in West Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, Greater Manchester, Tyne & Wear and Merseyside have been set at levels intended to reflect the costs, responsibilities and risks involved in operating the services and carrying out the restructuring of Northern Spirit.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Prepares for Future Wales, Wessex and Thameslink Franchises [February 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Prepares for Future Wales, Wessex and Thameslink Franchises [February 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 8 February 2001.

    The SRA has reached agreement with National Express Group plc (NEG) to extend the Cardiff Railway, Wales and West, and the Great Northern services in the West Anglia Great Northern (WAGN) franchises, from the current termination date of 31 March 2001 to 30 April 2004.  This will ensure continuation of services until they can be transferred to the new Wales and Borders, Wessex and Thameslink franchises which are being negotiated under the SRA’s franchise replacement programme. The agreement contains provision for the existing franchises to be terminated when the new ones come on stream.

    Under the deal, NEG has undertaken to restructure its operations in preparation for the new franchises.  It will combine the Welsh services of Wales and West with Cardiff Railway services to form the core of the new Wales and Borders; establish the remaining Wales and West services as the basis of Wessex; and prepare WAGN’s Great Northern services (from Kings Cross and Moorgate) for transfer to the Thameslink franchise.

    NEG has also agreed to reorganise its Central Trains services in preparation for transfer of the mid Wales services to Wales and Borders at a time of SRA’s choosing.

    Over the remaining tenure periods, NEG has committed to maintain services at levels in the 2000-01 timetable and has adopted improved customer service commitments. Operating subsidies have been set at levels intended to reflect the costs, responsibilities and risks involved in providing the services and carrying out the restructuring process.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Railtrack Cost Increase Forces East Coast Main Line Review [February 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Railtrack Cost Increase Forces East Coast Main Line Review [February 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 14 February 2001.

    Railtrack Cost Increase Forces East Coast Main Line Review

    The Strategic Rail Authority (SRA) has been informed by Railtrack of an increase in its cost estimates for the long-planned upgrade of the East Coast Main Line.  This line, on which the main inter-city express franchise (currently held by GNER until April 24, 2003) is up for replacement, has come to suffer from severe capacity constraints as traffic has grown rapidly since privatisation.  Upgrading the ECML has been accepted by all parties as a priority for some time and Railtrack has had a substantial design team working on it for nearly three years.

    Mike Grant, Chief Executive of the SRA said:

    “We are examining with Railtrack the details of these cost increases which could range between 20% and, if specific provisions for contingencies are included, nearly 100%. We have been asked by the Deputy Prime Minister to advise him urgently of the reasons behind this rapid increase in costs.  Obviously, this new information must now generate a pause in the refranchising process for the East Coast Main Line while we review the contents and causes of this increase from Railtrack.   We have informed GNER and Virgin/Stagecoach.”

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Building a Better Railway: SRA Shortlists Four for Wales and Borders Franchise [February 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Building a Better Railway: SRA Shortlists Four for Wales and Borders Franchise [February 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 15 February 2001.

    The next step towards establishing a new passenger rail franchise for Wales and Borders was taken today as the Strategic Rail Authority (SRA) shortlisted four parties to prepare Best and Final Offers.

    The shortlisted parties are:

    · Arriva plc (franchisee of Northern Spirit and Merseyrail) in conjunction with Connex Transport UK Limited (franchisee of South Eastern, and also South Central).

    · FirstGroup plc (franchisee of Great Eastern, Great Western and North Western).

    · National Express Group plc (franchisee of nine operations including Wales and West, Cardiff Railway and Central Trains).

    · Serco Rail (division of Serco Limited, manage the Manchester Metrolink and other rail technical services).

    When let, the franchise will comprise most services currently operated within Wales by the Wales and West, Cardiff Railways (ValleyLines), First North Western and Central Trains franchises

    Mike Grant, SRA Chief Executive, said:

    “This has been a very popular competition, with a good range of proposals received.  I anticipate a tough competition to operate this new franchise, and the SRA will be working hard to use that process to extract the best possible deal for passengers.”

    “The SRA has pressed hard over the past couple of months to separate those services that will transfer to the new Wales and Borders franchise, and to enable them to operate  together from later this year as an interim arrangement.  This is intended to simplify the transition for passengers and staff, paving the way for the creation of the new franchise”.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Building a Better Railway: New West Country Franchise Attracts Large Field [March 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : Building a Better Railway: New West Country Franchise Attracts Large Field [March 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 2 March 2001.

    The next step in the development of the Wessex franchise was taken today, as seven parties passed the SRA’s qualification process to submit proposals for the new franchise, designed to meet the growing demand for rail services in South West England.

    The franchise has been designed to attract new investment and provide management focus on the important interurban and local services in the West Country, as well as improving cross country links between the region, Cardiff and the South Coast.

    The companies / consortia confirmed as eligible to submit proposals are:

    Connex Transport UK Limited (owners of the South Eastern franchise and current owners of South Central)

    First Group Plc (owners of Great Eastern, North Western, and Great Western)

    GB Railways Group Plc (owners of Anglia Railways)

    Group 4 Falck Global Solutions Limited (new to rail franchise operation)

    National Express Group PLC (owners of nine franchises – Central Trains, Cardiff Railway, Gatwick Express, C2C, Midland Mainline, ScotRail, Silverlink, Wales & West, WAGN)

    SBB Laing – a partnership between Swiss Federal Railways and John Laing Investments Limited (Laing are the major shareholder in M40 Trains Limited, which is the preferred counterparty for the new Chiltern franchise)

    Stagecoach Holdings plc (owners of South West Trains and Island Line and 49% shareholder in Virgin Rail Group Limited)

    In addition, Virgin Rail Group Limited and First Group Plc will be separately submitting proposals to add the Cornwall & Plymouth Business Unit to their CrossCountry and Great Western franchises respectively, in competition with the Wessex propositions for these services. Individual lines within this Unit might be operated by locally based ‘micro-franchises’ – involving local interests linked with a parent franchise operator – subject to safeguards protecting safety, service reliability, and network benefits.

    Mike Grant, Chief Executive of the SRA said:

    We have assembled a highly competitive field to bid for this exciting new franchise.

    I expect a keen competition to provide the best overall package of investment, service enhancements and improved provisions for passengers, plus value for money for taxpayers.

    In evaluating proposals for this franchise we will take into account the potential benefits a neighbouring franchise-owner could add – however, a ‘solo’ or ‘free standing’ proposal is just as likely to win.

    Prequalified companies will have 60 days in which to prepare detailed initial proposals, following which a shortlist will be invited to participate further in the replacement process.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Approves ECML Costs and Announces Strategic Agenda Approval [March 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Approves ECML Costs and Announces Strategic Agenda Approval [March 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 2 March 2001.

    Two important developments affecting the future strategic direction of Britain’s railways were announced by the SRA today.

    East Coast Main Line

    The Strategic Rail Authority has informed Ministers, and then the two counterparties for the Intercity East Coast franchise – Virgin/Stagecoach and GNER – that it has satisfied itself there is no need to continue the pause in the process of selecting the preferred counterparty for the proposed new 20-year franchise to replace the existing short-term franchise held by GNER.

    On 14 February the SRA announced the pause following receipt from Railtrack of a range of higher cost estimates for the proposed upgrade of the East Coast Main Line (ECML). The purpose of the pause was to allow the SRA and its advisers to examine closely those new estimates, seeking to reassure the SRA that the upgrade at the heart of the proposed new franchise remained value for money.

    The SRA’s Chairman, Sir Alastair Morton, wrote to the Deputy Prime Minister on Tuesday, 27 February – the day before Wednesday’s tragic accident in South Yorkshire – to report to him on the findings of that examination. He informed Mr Prescott that the escalation of the comparable core costs of the upgrade was less than 20%, with other costs reflecting a range of options unlikely to be accepted by the SRA and therefore could be excluded from the core project under consideration.

    Adding in those options, said Sir Alastair, “plus fees and contingencies upon contingencies” would appear to double last year’s estimate. He cited as an example the option to spend hundreds of millions north of Newcastle for marginal increases in capacity to Edinburgh, together with a marginal reduction in journey time.

    Accordingly, the contest between Virgin/Stagecoach and GNER for the new franchise is now as it was before 14 February. Early in December, the SRA, as required under statute, requested the approval of the Deputy Prime Minister for its confidential recommendation of a preferred counterparty.

    Strategic Agenda

    The Board of the Strategic Rail Authority yesterday approved the printing and publication of the SRA’s ‘Strategic Agenda’. Once printed, arrangements will be made for distribution to the media and stakeholders in Britain’s railway system.

  • HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Boost for Isle of Wight [March 2001]

    HISTORIC PRESS RELEASE : SRA Boost for Isle of Wight [March 2001]

    The press release issued by the Strategic Rail Authority on 19 March 2001.

    Britain’s best performing railway has been granted a two year franchise extension by the Strategic Rail Authority (SRA). Agreement has been reached to extend the existing Island Line franchise with the present operator – Stagecoach Holdings plc – for a further two years to 27th September 2003. Originally the franchise had been due to expire on 12 October 2001.

    Under the new contract, all existing service patterns will remain the same and improvements have been made to the Passenger’s Charter. Under the new terms, a full refund will be available for delays of 30 minutes or more and for two consecutive train cancellations. The refund would include the ferry and mainland train service portions of the fare.

    The punctuality benchmark for Charter claims has been changed, resulting in a lower trigger for refunds for season ticket holders.

    This extension will guarantee rail services on the Island, while an independent study is completed to determine the future means by which rail services can be provided. Gibb Consultancy has been commissioned on behalf of the SRA to examine options for provision of future rail services, looking at the level of use and likely growth.

    SRA Chief Executive, Mike Grant commented:

    “I am delighted we have secured this deal with Stagecoach, particularly the benefits we have agreed under the Passenger’s Charter. I am sure they will continue to deliver a good service for passengers on the Island until the end of the franchise in September 2003.

    The study we have commissioned will help inform our consideration of the long term future for the Island Line and we will also draw on the views of those who attended the recent Rail Passengers Committee conference held at Ryde. The SRA will review the options in consultation with the Isle of Wight Council and the Rail Passengers Committee to ensure a quality rail transport system is available.”