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  • Ursula von der Leyen – 2025 Speech at the European Council Press Conference

    Ursula von der Leyen – 2025 Speech at the European Council Press Conference

    The speech made by Ursula von der Leyen, the President of the European Commission, on 19 December 2025.

    Good evening.

    We all share one clear goal.

    A just and lasting peace for Ukraine.

    So we gathered with a clear objective:

    To address Ukraine’s pressing financing needs for the next two years.

    And I am very pleased to say: we made it.

    We have secured an agreement to deliver on the financing needs for Ukraine for the next two years.

    As you know the Commission had proposed two solutions.

    Both legally sound.

    Both technically feasible.

    On the one hand, we proposed EU borrowing on the market.

    And on the other hand, we have developed the Reparations Loan.

    Last week already, we sent a clear and strong political message by immobilising Russian assets in the EU over the long term.

    And building on that, we agreed to find a solution for the financing of Ukraine for the next two years.

    Member States have agreed to finance Ukraine through EU borrowing on the capital markets.

    For an amount of EUR 90 billion for the next two years. 

    We will do this by way of enhanced cooperation that is backed by the EU budget headroom.

    And based on a unanimous agreement to amend the MFF.

    Similarly to the Reparations Loan, very important, Ukraine would only need to pay back the loan once it receives reparations.

    Until then, the assets will remain immobilised.

    And the Union reserves its right to make use of the cash balances to finance the loan.

    This is the solution we found together.

    And as discussed in the last weeks, financing Ukraine beyond 2027 will be part of the next MFF discussion.

    The EU’s next budget was also on the agenda.

    The Danish Presidency has done a remarkable work.

    Today, it was mostly about architecture and calendar.

    We need a budget that is faster, simpler and more flexible.

    A budget that will ensure Europe’s capacity to meet the demands of a world of crises as demonstrated again today for the financing of Ukraine.

    Finally, we agreed on the sense of urgency, and the intense work ahead with the Cypriot Presidency.

    We then moved on to the discussion on geoeconomics, including on the Mercosur agreement.

    This evening, we have achieved a breakthrough to pave the way for a successful completion of the agreement in January.

    We need a few extra weeks to address some issues with Member States.

    We have reached out to our Mercosur partners and agreed to postpone slightly the signature.

    This deal is of crucial importance for Europe – economically, diplomatically and geopolitically.

    It opens new trade and economic opportunities for all our Member States.

    With additional checks and safeguards, we have built in all necessary protections for our farmers and our consumers.

    In a year dominated by news of rising tariffs and new trade restrictions, the positive impact of this pact matters – not just for our two regions, but for the global economy.

    Finally, Mette, I want to praise the Danish Presidency.

    In just six months, you delivered impressive results.

    41 files were concluded and negotiating mandates secured on 17 more.

    You ensured the EU’s unwavering support for Ukraine, with the adoption of the 18th and 19th sanctions packages.

    As well as the swift agreement on the immobilisation of the Russian assets last week.

    Together we made history with the agreement on REPowerEU – our roadmap to full energy independence from Russia. And with the 2040 Climate target.

    Thanks to your work on migration, we were able to effectively kick-start the implementation of the Pact on Migration and Asylum.

    Notably with the progress on the Return and Safe countries of origin legislation – just agreed.

    You also strengthened Europe’s defence by securing a much awaited agreement on the European Defence Industry Programme, EDIP, and the Defence Omnibus.

    And you made significant progress on simplification, with agreement on several omnibuses, making life easier for companies across Europe.

    Last but not least, you successfully steered the initial work on the next EU budget.

    So you laid a very solid foundation for the presidencies to come.

    These achievements speak volumes about your leadership and commitment to the European project.

    Many thanks for that.

  • Volodymyr Zelenskyy – Statement on Situation on Ukraine (02/01/2026)

    Volodymyr Zelenskyy – Statement on Situation on Ukraine (02/01/2026)

    The statement made by Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the President of Ukraine, on 2 January 2026.

    Dear Ukrainians!

    Today, we have begun a substantial overhaul – internal changes to make Ukraine more resilient. Last year, there were good results from state institutions that need to be scaled up, as well as problems that should not carry over into the new year. Therefore, a wave of personnel changes is underway, and more decisions will follow regarding institutions.

    First, Kyrylo Budanov has been appointed Head of the Office of the President. Kyrylo’s experience and strength are enough to steer the Office’s work toward security matters and the negotiation process exactly as needed.

    Second, Oleh Ivashchenko will head the Defense Intelligence of Ukraine of the Ministry of Defense. He previously served in the Defense Intelligence and led Ukraine’s Foreign Intelligence Service – a highly qualified professional. A decision regarding the Foreign Intelligence Service will follow soon.

    Third, there will be a new Head of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, and I am awaiting nominations from the Minister of Internal Affairs for appointment. We discussed changes with Serhii Deineko and with Ihor Klymenko – new approaches will be introduced in managing the Border Guard Service.

    Fourth, I have instructed the preparation of a presidential draft law to update the State Bureau of Investigation. There are things that should be changed. I expect the draft law in January for submission to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Government officials and the Office must jointly prepare proposals regarding the State Bureau of Investigation.

    Fifth, Deputy Head of the Office of the President Pavlo Palisa, who himself commanded combat units, will, in the coming days, communicate with our combat brigades to determine which decisions can strengthen Ukraine’s positions. There will also be changes in military training. Training must learn the lessons of this war directly from the front, and everyone who trains Ukrainian warriors must understand firsthand what war truly is.

    I have also decided to change the working format of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. I have proposed to Mykhailo Fedorov that he become the new Minister of Defense of Ukraine. Mykhailo is deeply involved in the issues related to the Drone Line and works very effectively on digitalizing public services and processes. Together with all our military, the army command, national weapons producers, and Ukraine’s partners, we must implement defense-sector changes that will be of help. Everything rests on the resilience of Ukrainians. And our resilience must have the necessary weapons, the necessary energy, the necessary finances, the necessary politics, and the necessary support of institutions. Denys Shmyhal remains part of our team – Ukraine’s team – and I am grateful to him for his systematic work for our state. Last year, the Ministry of Defense delivered solid results; in particular, by December, the task on producing interceptor drones had been fulfilled, with production exceeding 1,000 units per day. We are working to increase the number of trained crews. There were plenty of other tasks like this as well. Mykhailo Fedorov will be able to implement all of this and add technological efficiency. I have proposed that Denys Shmyhal lead another direction in government work – equally important for our resilience.

    Tomorrow, we will continue the changes. Further decisions will follow.

    And tomorrow, there will also be a meeting at the level of National Security Advisors – Europe plus the United States. Thank you to everyone who is helping!

    Glory to Ukraine!

  • Volodymyr Zelenskyy – Statement on Situation on Ukraine (01/01/2026)

    Volodymyr Zelenskyy – Statement on Situation on Ukraine (01/01/2026)

    The statement made by Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the President of Ukraine, on 1 January 2026.

    Dear Ukrainians!

    Once again, Happy New Year to everyone. We are starting this year with diplomacy, and we are continuing dialogue with our partners. This is the most important thing – that support for us, for Ukraine, is in place and sufficient. Everything rests on this – above all, our warriors on the frontline, all our defenders, our industry, our weapons production, everyone who helps us, all our international support. We must search for air defense every single day. Ukraine needs air defense missiles every day. The same goes for funding for weapons, for drones for our army, for UGVs, for equipment – for everything that is necessary. Everything is being pursued as actively as possible. And likewise – for the sake of keeping negotiations moving – in all aspects, on every track.

    Today, Rustem Umerov is holding meetings in Türkiye – with the Foreign Minister of Türkiye and, next, with the intelligence services. We are working very hard to resume prisoner exchanges in the new year – this is precisely the key topic in our talks with Türkiye. We need this facilitation to bring our Ukrainians home from Russian captivity. Last year, the swaps were active, but toward the end of the year they slowed down, unfortunately. Now they must be resumed. Rustem is also in contact with the American team and our partners in Europe every single day – yesterday and today. We are preparing formats and important meetings. On January 3, a meeting of national security advisors will take place in Ukraine. This is the first such meeting in Ukraine focused on peace. European representatives will attend, and we expect the American team to join online. Fifteen countries have confirmed their participation, along with representatives of European institutions and NATO. Next, on January 5, there will be a meeting of the military – chiefs of general staff. The main issue is security guarantees for Ukraine. Politically, almost everything is ready, and it is important to work through every detail of how the guarantees will function in the air, on land, and at sea – if we succeed in ending the war. And this is the key goal for all normal people. On January 6, a meeting at the leaders’ level will take place – European leaders and the leaders of the Coalition of the Willing. We are preparing now to ensure that the meeting is productive, that support increases, and that there is greater political confidence both in the security guarantees and in the peace agreement. I thank everyone who is helping us.

    I have just spoken with the President of Cyprus – my first call of the year. As of January 1, Cyprus has assumed the presidency of the Council of the European Union, and it is important for us that Ukraine be among the priorities of the Cypriot presidency for the next six months. Ukraine’s membership in the European Union is also a security guarantee, and we are working toward membership as well. I informed him about our conversation with the United States and about the overall diplomatic situation. I thank Cyprus for its support. Thank you, Mr. President, Nikos, for all the important words about Ukrainians, about Ukraine, and about our strength.

    Of course, I thank everyone who, since the night and from the early morning today, has been working on recovery after Russian strikes. Even on New Year’s night, the Russians could not help themselves. That’s who they are. But we are defending ourselves and restoring what was damaged. That’s who Ukrainians are. And tomorrow will be an important day of domestic policy for Ukraine.

    Glory to Ukraine!

  • NEWS STORY : Starmer Tells Zelenskyy UK is Working on Post Ceasefire Force as Allies push Peace Talks

    NEWS STORY : Starmer Tells Zelenskyy UK is Working on Post Ceasefire Force as Allies push Peace Talks

    STORY

    The Prime Minister spoke to Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Saturday, with the two leaders welcoming what Downing Street called the US push for a just and lasting peace and agreeing that no country wanted that more than Ukraine.

    Sir Keir Starmer paid tribute to the resilience of Ukrainians amid ongoing Russian missile and drone attacks, saying strikes were hitting cities and critical national infrastructure and leaving families and older people facing cold and darkness.

    Downing Street said the Prime Minister welcomed national security adviser level talks taking place in Kyiv and expected further progress when leaders meet in Paris on Tuesday. The call also covered work on a multinational force that could deploy in Ukraine in the days after any ceasefire, and Starmer welcomed the appointment of Lieutenant General Kyrylo Budanov as head of the Office of the President.

  • NEWS STORY : Prime Minister says UK will “shed no tears” at End of Maduro Regime as Government Backs Venezuela Transition

    NEWS STORY : Prime Minister says UK will “shed no tears” at End of Maduro Regime as Government Backs Venezuela Transition

    STORY

    Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer has said the UK will “shed no tears” about the end of Nicolás Maduro’s regime, reiterating Britain’s longstanding position that Maduro was an “illegitimate President” and that Venezuela needs a transition of power.

    In a statement issued on Saturday, the Prime Minister said he had reiterated the UK’s support for international law and confirmed ministers would discuss the “evolving situation” with US counterparts in the days ahead.

    Starmer said the UK’s objective was a “safe and peaceful transition” to a legitimate government in Venezuela that reflects the will of the Venezuelan people.

  • Keir Starmer – 2026 Statement on Venezuela

    Keir Starmer – 2026 Statement on Venezuela

    The statement made by Keir Starmer, the Prime Minister, on 3 January 2026.

    The UK has long supported a transition of power in Venezuela. We regarded Maduro as an illegitimate President and we shed no tears about the end of his regime.

    I reiterated my support for international law this morning. The UK government will discuss the evolving situation with US counterparts in the days ahead as we seek a safe and peaceful transition to a legitimate government that reflects the will of the Venezuelan people.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Keir Starmer call with President Zelenskyy of Ukraine [January 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Keir Starmer call with President Zelenskyy of Ukraine [January 2026]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 3 January 2026.

    The Prime Minister spoke to the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, this morning.

    The leaders welcomed the US’ continued push for a just and lasting peace, and agreed it was clear no party wanted that more than Ukraine.

    The Prime Minister paid tribute to the resilience of the Ukrainian people, who continued to suffer as Russia bombarded cities with missiles and drones, and systematically destroyed critical national infrastructure to plunge families and the elderly into the cold and dark.

    The Prime Minister welcomed National Security Advisor level discussions in Kyiv today, and looked forward to leaders progressing that work in Paris on Tuesday.

    They discussed the ongoing work to ensure a multi-national force could deploy to Ukraine in the days following a ceasefire.

    The Prime Minister welcomed the appointment of Lieutenant General Kyrylo Budanov as the head of the Office of the President in Ukraine, and said his team looked forward to working closely with him.

    The leaders agreed to stay in close touch.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Thousands of new magistrates wanted in 2026 as Government launches national recruitment campaign [January 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Thousands of new magistrates wanted in 2026 as Government launches national recruitment campaign [January 2026]

    The press release issued by the Ministry of Justice on 3 January 2026.

    Thousands of ordinary people from all walks of life are being called on by the Government today (3 January) to volunteer their time to delivering justice by becoming a magistrate.

    • Everyday heroes from all backgrounds wanted to deliver justice in local communities across the country 
    • Over 2,000 magistrates recruited in the last three years  
    • Part of Government’s Plan for Change to deliver swifter justice for victims and to protect the public

    Over 2,000 extra magistrates have been trained since 2022 and this new, ambitious recruitment drive aims to boost the magistracy by the same number again in just the next financial year.  

    Magistrates are representative of the communities they serve. Latest figures show that 57% of magistrates are female and 14% come from an ethnic minority background, with London having the highest proportion of magistrates from an ethnic minority background at 31%. 

    Magistrates play a vital role in delivering justice locally. They are all volunteers and are expected to dedicate a minimum of 13 days a year to sitting on cases, meaning many magistrates can fulfil this crucial role easily alongside full-time employment and caring responsibilities.  

    Deputy Prime Minister, David Lammy, said: 

    Magistrates play a vital role in our court system – hearing thousands of cases across every jurisdiction and delivering justice. 

    They are everyday heroes – and we need more people of every age and background to volunteer not just to deliver justice but to serve and represent their local communities.   

    Volunteering to become a magistrate can make a real difference to your life and the lives of others – that’s why I’m calling on the public to apply and play your part.

    New research shows that 45 percent of people in England and Wales would consider volunteering in the next 12 months.

    The Ministry of Justice has launched a new call for people across England and Wales to volunteer and help deliver swifter justice for victims.   

    All magistrates are given robust training and an experienced mentor in their first year to develop their skills and legal knowledge.

    They are also supported with specialist legal advisors to allow them to deal with a range of cases. The top qualities that the Ministry of Justice and the Judiciary look for in potential candidates are good communication skills, a sense of fairness and the ability to see an argument from different sides. Candidates are being sought to fill positions across all jurisdictions including criminal work, youth cases, as well as certain civil and family proceedings.

  • Douglas Hurd – 1987 Statement on Wapping Disturbances

    Douglas Hurd – 1987 Statement on Wapping Disturbances

    The statement made by Douglas Hurd, the then Home Secretary, in the House of Commons on 16 January 1987.

    With permission, Mr. Speaker, I will make a statement about the disorder at Wapping on Saturday evening.

    I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the disorder followed a march from central London marking the anniversary of the News International dispute. The police estimate that 12,500 people took part. When the march reached Wapping at 7.15 pm disorder broke out almost immediately. Cordons of police officers in ordinary uniform came under attack with missiles. At about 7.40 pm, a lorry being used by the demonstrators was overturned, and an attempt was made to set it on fire. Disorder then continued for some hours. Missiles were thrown at the police, including rocks, bottles, ball bearings, darts, railings, scaffolding poles and pieces of paving stone. The police used mounted officers, and foot officers in protective equipment, to restore order. I understand that calm was restored by about midnight.
    In all, 162 police officers were injured. The injuries included a broken bone in the hand, injuries to the face and legs and concussion. Two officers were detained in hospital overnight. I am glad to say that they have now both been discharged. The police know of 40 members of the public who were injured; there will have been others whose injuries did not come to police attention. I understand that 67 people were arrested, of whom 65 have now been charged with public order and other offences. Fifteen of those 67 people arrested are print workers.
    This is the latest in a series of disturbances connected with demonstrations at Wapping. Over the past year, including last Saturday, 572 police officers have been injured, 1,462 people have been arrested, and over 1·2 million police man-hours have been spent. The total additional policing cost up to the end of 1986 is estimated at £5·3 million.

    It is clear that some of those attending Saturday’s demonstration armed themselves with ferocious weapons intent on violent attacks against the police. No serious attempt was made to stop the lorries leaving the plant, and they were able to do so without significant difficulty.
    It also seems clear that the organisers of these demonstrations are unable to prevent violence or to control the activities of all their supporters. They must now, in my view, find some other way of making their point without providing occasions for violence and disorder.

    I have conveyed to the Commissioner my full support for the action taken by the Metropolitan police to deal with this disgraceful incident, and my sympathy for the police officers who have been injured. The vicious attack on Saturday evening had nothing to do with peaceful protest or the peaceful furtherance of a dispute within the law. I trust that it will be condemned unreservedly by both sides of the House.

  • Archie Hamilton – 1987 Statement on Devonport Dockyard

    Archie Hamilton – 1987 Statement on Devonport Dockyard

    The statement made by Archie Hamilton, the then Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence Procurement, in the House of Commons on 21 January 1987.

    With permission, Mr. Speaker, I should like to make a statement on the Devonport dockyard.

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State announced yesterday, in following up an answer to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for South Ribble (Mr. Atkins), that the Government are now satisfied that there exists the basis for an advantageous contract to be placed for the future operation of Devonport dockyard with Devonport Management Limited, which is a company formed by Brown and Root (UK) Limited, the Weir Group plc and Barclays de Zoete Wedd Ltd. I am sorry that the Official Report has not yet printed my right hon. Friend’s answer. However, I did write yesterday to those Members most concerned.

    All three companies in the consortium are British, but Brown and Root is a United Kingdom subsidiary of the United States Halliburton company. As the hon. Member for Clackmannan (Mr. O’Neill) will recall from our discussions of the Dockyard Services Bill, the upper limit which we set for foreign shareholding in the companies bidding for the contracts was 30 per cent. In determining whether a particular shareholding should be considered foreign, account is taken of the parent companies. On that basis, Brown and Root’s share in Devonport Management Ltd. has been set at 30 per cent.

    The House will recall that, in our paper to the trade unions of 4 December, we announced our preferred contractor for Rosyth. My right hon. Friend is at this moment chairing a meeting with general secretaries of eight unions to hear their views on that paper, before he takes a final decision.

    In forwarding the paper on Devonport to the unions yesterday, my right hon. Friend proposed a meeting with them on 13 February to discuss that paper. No contract has yet been placed, and my right hon. Friend has said that he will do so only when the unions have had an opportunity to give him their views.