Tag: Treasury

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 1 October 2004.

The first meeting of the independent advisory panel appointed by Sir Derek Morris to advise him on the conduct of his independent review of the actuarial profession was held this week following the closure of the Morris Review consultation exercise. The review received over one hundred responses from a wide range or individuals and organisations including individual actuaries, users of actuarial services, professional bodies, actuarial consulting firms, and clients of the Government Actuary’s Department. Commenting on the success of the consultation exercise, Sir Derek said:

“The response to our consultation has been highly encouraging. This is an important exercise that I hope will make a significant contribution to the future development of the actuarial profession itself and to the direction of Government policy towards the profession.”

“I should like to thank all those individuals and organisations that contributed. The review team will read with interest the views that have been expressed and publish an interim assessment paper in the autumn. This will set out the key issues that have been raised in the consultation process and will identify possible options for change.”

The members of the advisory panel are:

Adair Turner: currently chair of the UK Pensions Commission, vice chairman of Merrill Lynch Europe, a director of United Business Media plc, and chair of the UK Low Pay Commission.

Philip Broadley: Group Finance Director and a board member of Prudential plc since 2000. Previously worked for the UK firm of Arthur Andersen where he became a partner in 1993. He is a chartered accountant.

Steven Haberman : Deputy Dean and Professor of Actuarial Science at the Cass Business School, City University. Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries, Royal Statistical Society, Institute of Mathematics and its Applications, and an invited member of the New York Academy of Sciences.

Paul McCrossan; Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and the Canadian Institute of Actuaries. Served on the Council, and as President, of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries. Elected chairman/president of the IFAA, the then international organisation of actuarial associations representing professional actuaries worldwide, in 1995.

Peter Tompkins: partner in the Human Resource Services business of PricewaterhouseCoopers. Heads the practice’s Investment Consulting Business and provides retirement and actuarial advice to a range of investment and insurance clients.

Elaine Kempson: Professor of Personal Finance and Social Policy Research and Director of the Personal Finance Research Center at Bristol University.

Roger Munson OBE: a chartered accountant, formerly a  partner with the UK accountancy firm Coopers & Lybrand. Also held a number of other professional responsibilities, including membership of the Accounting Standards Board. Member of the Competition Commission 1996-2003.  From 2002 has been an advisory director of Ofwat.

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 1 October 2004.

At this weekend’s meeting of G7 Finance Ministers the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Rt Hon Gordon Brown MP, will propose new measures to bring stability to oil markets and help ensure high oil prices do not undermine global growth.

Speaking in advance of the G7 meeting, the Chancellor said:

“A global recovery is under way with growth stronger over the past year but it remains uneven and fragile. High and volatile oil prices pose a risk to the outlook, dampening consumer spending and company profitability. If high prices persist, the consequences could become more serious, denting confidence and pushing up inflationary pressures. I believe there are four steps that must be taken now to reduce this risk.

“First, that while OPEC has responded to earlier calls for action by increasing supplies, oil stocks remain low with only limited spare production capacity available. Oil prices, which reached record levels this week, remain high and volatile. So OPEC must continue to take the necessary action to return oil prices to levels consistent with global economic prosperity.

“Second, action must also be taken to improve the functioning of the oil market to ensure lower and more stable prices over the medium term. That is why, as a next step, I am calling for actions to improve the transparency and efficiency of the oil market. A lack of transparency in oil markets and poor quality information contributes to volatility and uncertainties. So today I am calling for renewed co-operation between oil producers, consumers and market participants to ensure oil market decisions are based on timely, reliable and transparent information. And I am also calling for an enhanced role for the IMF and World Bank, building on their experience with improving data and Codes and Standards, in encouraging better and more timely information.

“Third, more needs to be done to encourage the investment that is required to guarantee the stability of supply needed to maintain global growth, including from non-OPEC countries. So concerted action is needed by oil producing countries to promote sustainable investment in their reserves and productive capacity, consistent with their wider development goals. Oil producers also need to make more use of the Fund and World Bank’s expertise to improve their investment frameworks.

“Improving the broader investment climate, and establishing a clear, transparent and competitive oil investment framework will help insure future supplies match demand and support global growth, in the interests of all.

“Fourth, as IMF Managing Director Rodrigo Rato has said recently, all countries need to do more to promote greater energy efficiency and develop new sources of energy. That is why international co-operation on tackling climate change will be a key theme of our G8 presidency.

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 14 October 2004.

Chancellor Gordon Brown today instructed the Bank of England, as agent for Her Majesty’s Treasury, to direct financial institutions that any funds which they hold for or on behalf of the group Jama’at al-Tawhid Wa’al-Jihad (JTJ) must be frozen with immediate effect.

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 7 November 2004.

Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown today announced that the Treasury will refund the VAT paid on purchases of the new Live Aid DVD and Band Aid 20 record.

In Spring 1985, following months of campaigning led by Sir Bob Geldof, the then government agreed to make a donation to charities working in Ethiopia and Chad of an amount equivalent to VAT collected on sales of the original 1984 Band Aid record ‘Do They Know It’s Christmas?’.

The Chancellor has decided to make a similar donation in relation to sales of the new DVD of the 1985 Live Aid concert, released today, and of the new version of ‘Do They Know It’s Christmas?’ to be released in December.

The donation is forecast to be approximately  £5 million, with sales of more than 500,000 copies of the DVD and 1 million copies of the record expected this Christmas.

The Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown will meet Sir Bob Geldof at No.11 Downing Street today ahead of a special screening of the Live Aid DVD in London this evening.

Gordon Brown said today:

“Ever since its launch twenty years ago, Band Aid has had a huge impact, raising the plight of the world’s poorest and raising funds to help them. More than that, Band Aid has won millions to the cause of fighting global poverty. I want to do everything I can to support their work and so people can buy the DVD and record this Christmas knowing that all the money they spend will go to support the vital work of the Band Aid Trust in the poorest countries of Africa.”

Bob Geldof said:

“In a remarkable gesture and one that is wholly in the spirit of Band Aid, Gordon Brown, has announced that the Government, through the Treasury, have refused to take a single penny from sales of the Band Aid 20 record and the Live Aid DVD. They will do this by collecting and returning VAT receipts received through sales. It will be a hugely significant sum of money that will help alleviate the misery of the hungry in Africa. Those of us old enough to remember the original song, twenty years ago, will have noted the contrast between the Government’s response then and now. It is further proof that the Band Aid 20 record has already become the starting pistol for the vital political year of 2005.”

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 3 January 2023.

There is less than one month for around 5.7 million Self Assessment customers to file their tax return or they may face a penalty, HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) said.

More than 12 million customers are expected to file a tax return for the 2021 to 2022 tax year by 31 January 2023. HMRC has revealed that 129 customers submitted theirs on 1 January between 00:00 and 00:59, joining those customers who have already met their obligations.

More than 42,500 customers chose to see in the new year by submitting their return on 31 December and 1 January:

New Year’s Eve: 25,043 tax returns were filed. The peak time for filing was between 14:00 and 14:59, when 2,713 returns were received.
New Year’s Day: 17,571 tax returns were filed. The peak time for filing was between 15:00 and 15:59, when 1,697 returns were received.
Myrtle Lloyd, HMRC’s Director General for Customer Services, said:

There is less than one month for customers to submit their tax returns and my message to those yet to start is: don’t delay, do it online. HMRC provides lots of useful information to help you get started. Visit GOV.UK and search ‘Self Assessment’.

HMRC is warning customers that the deadline to submit a paper return has passed and tax returns can only be submitted online. Anyone who files after 31 January may face a penalty.

HMRC will treat those with genuine excuses leniently, as it focuses on those who persistently fail to complete their tax returns and deliberate tax evaders. Customers who provide HMRC with a reasonable excuse before the 31 January deadline can avoid a penalty after this date. The penalties for late tax returns are:

an initial £100 fixed penalty, which applies even if there is no tax to pay, or if the tax due is paid on time
after 3 months, additional daily penalties of £10 per day, up to a maximum of £900
after 6 months, a further penalty of 5% of the tax due or £300, whichever is greater
after 12 months, another 5% or £300 charge, whichever is greater
There are also additional penalties for paying late of 5% of the tax unpaid at 30 days, 6 months and 12 months.

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 2 December 2004.

The Government today announced the outcome of its review of the regulations facing small firms and their ‘business angel’ investors. This formed part of the two year review of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA).

The key changes are:

• Introducing self-certification for high net worth and sophisticated investors, making it much easier for these groups to exempt themselves from the financial promotion rules. This will make it easier for small firms to approach wealthy or experienced investors.
• Making it easier for small firms to promote to potential investors by allowing them to promote to anyone they ‘reasonably believe’ to be self-certified high net worth or sophisticated.
• Ensuring consumer protection by ensuring that unapproved financial promotions come with a prominent health warning, and by including clear warnings, tested with consumers, on the self-certification statements.

The Government believes today’s changes will mean that many companies facing difficulties in obtaining funding will find it easier to approach and attract investors. Addressing barriers to finance is a key part of delivering the Government’s agenda to build a more enterprising Britain. The changes are in response to a consultation paper on informal capital raising and the financial promotions regime published earlier in the year.

Announcing the outcome of this part of the two-year review, Stephen Timms said:

“Today’s changes should improve access to finance for small and high growth firms who are looking for equity investment from business angels.  It is an excellent example of Government responding to concerns that legislation isn’t doing its job. Now business angels should find it easier to become certificated, and small firms should find it easier to reach a pool of certificated investors. Both groups will face less burdensome regulation.”

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 8 December 2004.

Better regulation holds the key to jobs and growth in Europe, according to a new joint statement on regulatory reform agreed yesterday. The statement was signed by the Chancellor, the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, and the Finance and Economics Ministers of Ireland, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Austria and Finland.

The joint statement, endorsed by the six consecutive Presidencies of the European Union during 2004, 2005 and 2006, highlights the important advances made in reforming EU regulation since the launch of the original Four Presidency statement in January of this year. It presents further concrete proposals to reduce the economic burden of EU regulation.

The joint statement, Advancing regulatory reform in Europe, notes both the EU’s achievements over the past year, and the challenges that lie ahead if Europe is genuinely to put in place a world-class regulatory framework. In particular, it calls for further action to:

• reduce the administrative burden associated with EU regulation, with regulatory impact assessments to measure and explain administrative costs by the end of 2005;
• ensure that new regulations are effectively scrutinised for their impact on competitiveness, with a cross-cutting role for the EU’s Competitiveness Council of Ministers;
• tackle economic burdens in the stock of existing EU law, with further action taken in 2005 to identify priority areas for simplification;
• establish clear and measurable objectives and goals for monitoring and controlling the economic and administrative burden of EU law;
• strengthen business input into the regulatory process, for example through a new standing business taskforce to advise on reform and report annually to the EU institutions;
• develop new arrangements for formal external audit and quality control of EU regulatory impact assessments;
• enhance pre-legislative consultation, including through greater use of Green and White Papers; and
• ensure non-legislative options get stronger consideration in EU policy discussions.

The statement builds on the announcements in last week’s Pre-Budget Report on changes to relieve regulatory burdens on businesses in the UK, including the interim report of the Hampton Review, the extension of common commencement dates, and systematic post-implementation reviews.

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 10 December 2004.

Paul Boateng, the Chief Secretary to the Treasury this week jointly chaired the UK-China Finance Dialogue, designed to extend and deepen the “comprehensive and strategic partnership” between the UK and China.

The dialogue covered UK and Chinese macroeconomic developments, industrial restructuring in a globalised economy; G7 and G8 co-operation, and financial reform. It also covered the need to promote enterprise and increase investment in science and innovation, to ensure that both nations and their citizens are equipped to cope with the challenges of greater global competition and the pace of technological change.

Paul Boateng and senior representatives from the UK financial services sector participated in a roundtable with counterparts from the Chinese banking sector.  They discussed a broad range of issues, covering in particular financial market liberalisation and the mutual benefit to the UK and China of closer co-operation.  Paul Boateng offered UK expertise in aiding the ongoing financial reform programme in China, an offer which was warmly received.

The meeting comes after the Pre-Budget Report produced a detailed analysis of the long term economic challenges and opportunities facing the UK, including the growth of China as a major economic power, with the Chancellor saying:

“By 2015 Asia will be responsible for as much as 25 per cent of world trade.  Yet only 1 per cent of British exports go to China and just 1 per cent to India. So having set an objective to build trade links with Asia that match those in Europe and America, we propose that the China-UK Financial Dialogue now expand its role with enhanced private sector participation.”

Mr Boateng held a number of bilateral meetings including with the Finance Minister, the Governor of the People’s Bank of China, the senior Vice Minister at the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), and the Chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission.

Mr Boateng said:

“The emergence of China as a modern economic powerhouse is having a major impact on world markets, and this is set to increase.

We know that a more open and prosperous China will be to the benefit of us all – and we welcome this opportunity to strengthen the economic ties between our countries, and to develop stronger links between our Governments, and also between our businesses and our citizens.”

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 13 December 2004.

The Government will for the first time pay Child Benefit to the families of 16-19 year olds in unwaged work-based learning and 19 year olds completing a course of education or training, thanks to measures set out in the Child Benefit Bill published today.

Supporting young people to achieve, published alongside Budget 2004, set out a package of short-term measures and a long-term vision to improve financial support for 16-19s, to ensure that all young people can stay on in education or training after 16.

The Bill, which is the first Child Benefit Bill since 1975, is an important step towards implementing these proposals.

The measures have been developed in consultation with voluntary sector youth organisations, learning providers and businesses.

Commenting on the Bill, the Paymaster General Dawn Primarolo said: m“We want to see all young people reach the age of 19 ready for higher education or skilled employment.  This is essential to increase individual opportunity and build a flexible, productive and high skilled economy.

“The successful national roll out of the Education Maintenance Allowance has demonstrated the importance of financial support and incentives in delivering higher post-16 staying on rates.  Building on this success, the Child Benefit Bill will support young people’s choices between education and work-based learning, and ensure that young people are supported until they finish their course.”

The press release issued by HM Treasury on 17 December 2004.

The Government asked Sir Derek Morris to conduct a wide-ranging independent review of the UK actuarial profession. Sir Derek Morris has today published his interim assessment.

The issues identified in the interim assessment include:

• the profession overall has been too insular and slow to adapt to changing circumstances;
• there has been insufficient transparency in actuarial advice;
• there has been inadequate scrutiny, challenge and market-testing of actuarial advice by users: such as some pension fund trustees and Boards of insurers;
•  there has been a lack of clarity about the accountability of actuaries to the wider public interest;
• in the past the educational syllabus has failed to take full account of developments in actuarial and non-actuarial thinking;
• professional standards have been weak, ambiguous or too limited in range; and perceived as too influenced by commercial interests;
• self-regulation has not been sufficient to address these issues.

The interim report identifies issues and policy options in three broad areas: the level of choice and competition in the market for actuarial services, the regulatory framework for the actuarial profession and the future role of the Government Actuary and the Government Actuary’s Department.

The review’s preliminary finding is that there is a reasonable level of choice and competition in the market for actuarial services for all but the largest pension funds but that there is inadequate market-testing and scrutiny of actuarial advice. The review identifies a need to encourage market testing; discourage the bundling of actuarial advice; improve actuaries’ communication skills and to increase user knowledge and understanding.

The review identifies a number of weaknesses in the current self-regulatory framework of the actuarial profession: including weaknesses in professional actuarial standards; inadequate protection of the interests of consumers and pension scheme members and the perception that commercial interests may have superseded the interests of the wider public.

The report proposes three alternative models of regulation: continued self-regulation by the profession; independent oversight of the profession’s self-regulation and full statutory regulation. The review’s current thinking is that independent oversight of the profession’s self-regulation may be the best way to combine professional actuarial input into the regulatory framework with sufficient independence from the profession to provide the necessary protection and assurance for the public. The review identifies the Financial Reporting Council as a possible independent oversight body.

Many clients of the Government Actuary’s Department (GAD) were satisfied with the services that they received but a number of issues were also raised:

• public service pensions schemes are required in statute to use GAD’s services: the review’s current thinking is to deregulate to give users of these services a choice of provider;
• there may be more efficient ways of producing the UK population projections and the occupational pension scheme survey: the review is considering transferring the population projections work to the ONS and the pensions scheme survey to The Pensions Regulator;
• there is a continued need for independent advice on the National Insurance Fund and statements of broad comparability of pensions when staff are transferred from the public to the private sector: the review recognises that there may be an ongoing role for the Government Actuary in providing independent sign-off on these activities; and
• GAD competes for overseas work: the review is not currently considering any changes in this area.

Sir Derek Morris said:

“The review has no reason to doubt that the overwhelming majority of actuaries in the UK are dedicated, skilled professionals providing important and useful advice, with commitment, integrity and a strong sense of duty. However, the review also identifies a number of quite serious problems faced by the profession in the UK.”

“Against this background, the central question for this review, and for the actuarial profession, is how it can encourage and ensure the availability of best practice actuarial services to users.”

“I am grateful to the many contributors who have taken the time to put forward their views to the review team. I am keen to hear the views of interested parties on the issues and possible policy options that I set out in the interim assessment.”