Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Guatemala [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Guatemala [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    The UK’s International Ambassador for Human Rights gave a statement during Guatemala’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council.

    Thank you, Mr Vice-President.

    Last November, I travelled to Guatemala and had the privilege of meeting civil society representatives and judges, who highlighted the challenging context they operate in.

    We are concerned by threats to the rule of law in Guatemala. The continued criminalisation of human rights defenders and members of the judiciary is particularly worrying. We urge the government to guarantee due process.

    We note the increasingly challenging environment for journalists and media organisations. We urge the government to protect media freedom, ensure free access to information, and tackle disinformation.

    While we recognise the positive steps that the Guatemalan government has taken on access to justice, we remain concerned by the lack of new legislation to protect women and vulnerable groups.

    We recommend that Guatemala:

    1. Repeal and withdraw legislation weakening the rule of law and endangering the fight against corruption.
    2. Protect and strengthen civic space by adopting a public policy for the protection of human rights defenders as well as a mechanism for the protection of journalists, guaranteeing that they will receive both political support and sufficient resources.
    3. Enhance the promotion and protection of the rights of women and girls, including strengthening those institutions, such as the Presidential Secretariat for Women, dedicated to eliminating violence against women and girls.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Peru [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Peru [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    The UK’s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva gave a statement during Peru’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council.

    Thank you, Mr President,

    The United Kingdom welcomes the commitment of the new President of Peru to unity, inclusion and dialogue, and the bid made last year to join this Council in 2024-26.

    However, we are concerned about reports of abuses by the police and armed forces during the recent protests in Peru. We call on the Government of Peru to intensify its efforts to ensure a proportional and legal response to protests, and the protection of human rights, even in the face of violence, vandalism and attacks, which are unacceptable and have no place in peaceful protest.

    We continue to urge immediate and impartial investigations into allegations of abuses and disproportionate action. We ask that the Government of Peru takes swift action to build confidence by demonstrating that anyone responsible will be held accountable. We welcome the visit of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and work of the OHCHR. The United Kingdom stands with the people of Peru in support of their democracy.

    We recommend that Peru:

    1. Adopt regulatory measures to grant women and girls access to safe and legal abortion, especially on health grounds and for victims of rape.
    2. Strengthen multiagency actions aimed at preventing and eradicating gender-based violence, including through capacity building for public servants providing services and justice for survivors of gender-based violence.
    3. Strengthen institutional capacity to ensure the protection of Human Rights Defenders living in indigenous communities, especially through the Ministry of Interior.

    Thank you, Mr President.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Argentina [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Argentina [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    The UK’s International Ambassador for Human Rights gave a statement during Argentina’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council.

    Thank you, Mr President,

    I wish to thank Argentina for its invaluable contribution to the work of this Council through the recent stewardship of H.E. Ambassador Federico Villegas.

    The United Kingdom welcomes the adoption of Law 27.610 on the voluntary termination of pregnancy and encourages the Government to pursue its full implementation.

    We also commend the current Bill on a comprehensive approach to institutional violence in law enforcement. Accountability mechanisms are essential as we remain concerned by excessive use of force and arbitrary detentions.

    We recommend that Argentina:

    1. Work across the political spectrum to appoint an ombudsperson and fill other vacant important posts in the justice system without delay;
    2. Systematically collect disaggregated data on any cases of human rights violations by law enforcement officials;
    3. Strengthen healthcare services at all levels to meet the demand for sexual and reproductive healthcare, including access to abortions, in line with Law 27.610.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Czech Republic [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 42nd Universal Periodic Review of human rights – UK statement on Czech Republic [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    The UK’s International Ambassador for Human Rights gave a statement during the Czech Republic’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council.

    Madam President,

    The United Kingdom commends the Czech Republic’s longstanding commitment to promoting and protecting human rights including through their Presidency of this Council.

    In particular, we welcome the Government’s commitment to address gender-based violence through the 2030 Gender Equality Strategy.

    We welcome too its Strategy for Education Policy, and encourage the Government to end segregation for Roma students and consider anti-discrimination training for teachers.

    We recommend:

    1. Ratify the Istanbul Convention, and implement it into domestic law.
    2. Amend the legal definition of rape within the criminal code to be based on a lack of consent rather than use of force or threat.
    3. Pass legislation recognising same-sex unions, ensuring same-sex and heterosexual couples enjoy equal rights and freedoms.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK condemns Assad for using chemical weapons in Douma, Syria, in 2018 [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK condemns Assad for using chemical weapons in Douma, Syria, in 2018 [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    New report from the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) confirms Assad’s regime responsible for 2018 Douma attack.

    The Minister of State for the Middle East, South Asia, UN and the Prime Minister’s Special Representative on Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict, Lord (Tariq) Ahmad of Wimbledon, has condemned the Assad regime for its use of chemical weapons following the publication of a report by the OPCW which determined that the Syrian Arab Armed Forces used chlorine as a chemical weapon in an attack on Douma in April 2018.

    Minister for the Middle East, Lord (Tariq) Ahmad of Wimbledon, responded to the report:

    Today’s report from the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons provides compelling evidence that this heinous chemical weapons attack in Syria was carried out by the Assad regime against its own people.

    We share the OPCW’s assessment on Bashar al-Assad and his regime’s culpability and commend their resilience, professionalism and expert independent analysis in the face of desperate attempts by Syria and Russia to block this investigation.

    We remember the victims of the Douma attack and remain committed to pursuing the justice they deserve. We are steadfast in our commitment to holding all those who use chemical weapons to account.

    This is the third report by the OPCW’s Investigation and Identification Team (IIT) into chemical weapons attacks in Syria. Following a lengthy and meticulous investigation and despite Syria’s attempts to block investigation, the OPCW report has concluded that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Syrian Arab Air Forces were the perpetrators of the chemical weapons attack on 7 April 2018 in Douma, Syrian Arab Republic.

    Previous reports from the IIT had found the Assad regime responsible for carrying out three separate attacks with sarin and chlorine in Ltamenah in March 2017 and using chlorine in Saraqib in February 2018. Both are prohibited under international law.

    The United Kingdom is determined to identify those responsible for chemical weapons attacks and hold them to account. Following the attack in 2018, the UK and allies identified that a significant body of information indicated the Syrian regime’s responsibility for the attack.

    The UK, France and the US also carried out a limited and targeted strike to degrade and deter the use of chemical weapons by the Syrian regime. We are clear that we will not allow the use of chemical weapons to be normalised and remain firm in our resolve to respond appropriately.

    The OPCW’s meticulous investigations have now confirmed the UK’s assessment that the Assad regime was responsible. The UK fully supports the OPCW’s investigations.

    The OPCW membership has suspended Syria’s voting rights and privileges in the OPCW until it complies with its chemical weapons obligations. Syria must fully declare and destroy all aspects of its chemical weapons programme.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Holocaust Remembrance Day 2023 – UK statement to the OSCE [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Holocaust Remembrance Day 2023 – UK statement to the OSCE [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    Ambassador Neil Bush marks International Holocaust Remembrance Day, and stresses the need to stand against antisemitism in all its forms.

    Thank you Mr Chair, thank you Ambassador Ann Bernes, for your introductory comments, and your work as President of International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA).

    Tomorrow we will mark International Holocaust Remembrance Day, to remember and honour the lives of the six million Jewish men, women and children as well as, Roma, Sinti and others who lost their lives at the hands of the Nazi regime during World War II.  This was one of the darkest moments in human history.

    The UK’s theme for this year highlights the role of “ordinary people” – as perpetrators, victims, and rescuers. These people actively had choices to make – whether or not to perpetrate genocide; whether or not to stand by and actively ignore what was going on around them. There were those who took a stand against hatred, by coming forward to help those in need – whether by hiding people, providing food, or helping people to escape.  They were ordinary people too… doing extraordinary things. It remains an extraordinary and uplifting fact that ordinary people in Denmark managed to save almost all of their countries Jewish populations. They were hidden in churches, hospitals and family homes, and spirited to coastal towns, from where they were taken to safety in Sweden. Sadly, there were also many who stood by silently and did nothing.

    We will soon reach a point when the march of time means that the Holocaust will no longer be part of our living history.  With that comes a growing concern about the rise of Holocaust denial and distortion – recasting history to erase the devastating horrors faced by the Jewish people.  We have a duty to remember them and keep their testimony alive for future generations.

    Holocaust distortion feeds the despicable scourge of antisemitism, which has no place in any society.  We must continue to stand against it in all its forms, and to reject any attempts to deny the facts of the Holocaust.  History is too important to be politicised.

    We will continue to drive international efforts to promote Holocaust education, and counter Holocaust denial and distortion when the UK takes the Chairpersonship of IHRA in March 2024. To ensure we never forget the horrors, or forget the hard lessons we learnt – the UK has committed to building a new national Holocaust Memorial and Learning Centre in London, expected to open in 2027.

    As we mark this poignant day, Mr Chair and the six million people who were not saved during World War II – let us reflect. Let us remember. And let us never forget.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Political prisoners in Belarus – UK statement to the OSCE [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Political prisoners in Belarus – UK statement to the OSCE [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 27 January 2023.

    Deputy Ambassador Deirdre Brown joins others at the OSCE in calling for the immediate and unconditional release of all political prisoners in Belarus.

    Mr Chair, the Lukashenko regime continues to enact harsh repression against its own people. In Belarus, individuals exercising their human rights are systematically detained, abused, and subjected to intimidation and harassment. Civil society organisations face an unprecedented struggle for survival and at the last count there are as of today, 1,444 political prisoners in Belarus and 2,350 people have been declared “extremist”. Last year Lukashenko’s regime made at least 1,200 political convictions on criminal charges. 215 printed media outlets were shut, and since 2020 more than 1,000 NGOs have been liquidated.

    2023 has already seen this continue. Even as this session takes place, numerous high-profile politically motivated trials are happening in Belarus. Nobel Peace Laureate Ales Bialiatski and two other members of human rights NGO Viasna are being prosecuted on trumped-up charges of smuggling and “financing group actions that violate public order.” On the first day of this trial the defendants were handcuffed and locked in a cage.

    The trial of Svetlana Tikhanovksaya and other well-known opposition figures for treason began in absentia last week, with an empty cage representing her and fellow defendants. Svetlana was forced to flee the country in 2020, has stated that “in Belarus there are no honest trials.”

    Independent journalists also cannot escape the long arm of the Lukashenko regime. Read by more than 60% of the population in 2019, Tut.by was the largest independent media group in Belarus. Former chief editor, Maryna Zolatava, and director-general, Lyudmila Chekina, are currently facing trial on trumped-up charges, including threatening the national security of Belarus. But, independent journalism is not a crime.

    These are the names we know well, but many of the more than 1,400 currently in detention are ordinary Belarusians who are being brutally punished for protesting the fraudulent 2020 Presidential elections. Journalists, media actors, opposition figures, and human rights defenders sentenced for peacefully exercising their human rights and fundamental freedoms, those same rights underscored by our collective commitments – on freedom of expression and the freedom of peaceful assembly and association.

    We once again call for the immediate and unconditional release of all political prisoners in Belarus. Since the new year, the Belarusian authorities have already turned their attention to expanding their toolbox of repression. Lukashenko has signed new laws, allowing the regime to confiscate property of individuals or organisations who engage in “unfriendly activities” towards Belarus.

    The OSCE has been active in condemning the human rights situation in Belarus. In 2020, 17 States triggered the Moscow Mechanism, the report concluded that “massive and systematic” violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms had been committed by the Belarusian security forces.

    Mr Chair, have the Belarusian authorities, who have been given ample opportunities, responded to the recommendations in the report? No. The human rights situation in Belarus has only deteriorated. In November 2021, we then invoked the Vienna Mechanism, yet again there was no substantive response.

    We urge the Belarusian authorities to fully implement their international obligations and OSCE commitments, and to make use of the OSCE’s tools and mechanisms to help resolve the continuing human rights crisis in Belarus.

    Finally, we commend the tireless work of civil society organisations and human rights defenders in Belarus, despite the very real dangers they face in conducting their vital work.

    Thank you Mr Chair.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The UK supports the expansion of the Security Council [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : The UK supports the expansion of the Security Council [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 26 January 2023.

    Statement by Ambassador Richard Croker, at the Intergovernmental Negotiations on Security Council reform.

    Thank you Co-Chairs.

    On behalf of the United Kingdom I’d like to thank you for taking on the responsibility of co-chairing this session of the Intergovernmental Negotiations on Security Council reform.

    The UK recognises that the world is not the same today as it was in 1946 when the Security Council first met, or as it was in 1965 when it was last expanded. This is why the UK has long supported reform of the Security Council. This task is more relevant and important today than ever. At a time when the Charter itself is under threat following Putin’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine it is incumbent on all of us to ensure the Security Council is able to uphold international peace and security. And to show that we are united in our commitment to the principle that no state should threaten or use force against the territorial integrity or political independence of another, as enshrined in the Charter.

    The UK believes that to fulfil its important mandate, the Security Council must be efficient, effective, and accountable. This is why the UK was proud to co-sponsor the initiative led by Liechtenstein last year to bring greater scrutiny to the use of the veto in the Security Council. And it is why we approach the task of Security Council reform seriously. Although we recognise its inherent challenges, we believe momentum for change is building around the UN, and hope that all Member States will approach these negotiations with flexibility and the intent to make progress.

    We remain convinced that a move to text-based negotiations in a fixed timeframe could help us to make meaningful progress on our collective task. I would like to reiterate the UK’s longstanding position – as articulated recently by Foreign Secretary James Cleverly: the UK supports the permanent membership of Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan; permanent African representation; and the further expansion of the non-permanent category towards a total membership in the mid-20s.

    Our position is grounded on the core principles of the UN Charter: that the Council should represent the world whose peace and security it seeks to protect and should draw on diverse perspectives and expertise. And that Council members are willing and able to contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security. On the question of regional representation, we are also clear that the Council acts on behalf of the whole membership and therefore we remain clear that States are elected to the Council, by the General Assembly, in their own right. We note that this is reflected in the Co-Chairs Elements Paper of 2022.

    Thank you, co-chairs for convening this meeting. We look forward to discussions in the coming months as a further step towards securing a Security Council that is fit for purpose for the twenty first century.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The ‘New Agenda for Peace’ is an opportunity to put prevention centre and to save lives down the line – UK Statement at the UN Security Council [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : The ‘New Agenda for Peace’ is an opportunity to put prevention centre and to save lives down the line – UK Statement at the UN Security Council [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 26 January 2023.

    Statement by Ambassador James Kariuki at the Security Council Open Debate on Peacebuilding and Sustaining Peace.

    Thank you, President. I am grateful to the Deputy Secretary-General, Peacebuilding Commission Chair, and Ms Ndiaye for their briefings.

    As we all know, the cost of conflict is unsustainable – both in terms of human suffering, and the resources available for peacekeeping and humanitarian aid. The ‘New Agenda for Peace’ is an opportunity to put prevention front and centre, to save lives and greater costs down the line.

    President, we understand that the concept of conflict prevention can raise sensitivities. But nationally-owned peacebuilding processes can bolster sovereignty and strengthen state resilience. This is at the heart of the Sustaining Peace framework articulated by the General Assembly in 2016 – which emphasises working with countries to meet their needs, shared responsibility and a whole-of-system approach. Fragilities are universal, and sustaining peace requires constant work in all countries.

    Working together, the UK sees potential for greater impact in three key areas.

    Firstly, we should support efforts to strengthen UN foresight capabilities to anticipate risks, and inform responses. We can better leverage data and technology to understand conflict risks, including in places where climate change is exacerbating those risks. And we can ensure the UN has the right mediation capacities, and wider networks, to help resolve conflicts before they escalate. Inclusive approaches and investing in women and youth peacebuilders is a priority, because we all know the evidence that this leads to results that are more durable.

    Secondly, the UN family – ourselves included – must fully implement the Sustaining Peace agenda. This includes empowered Resident Coordinators leading joined-up peacebuilding approaches to maximise the impact at country-level of development, diplomatic and other efforts. The UK has long invested in the Peacebuilding Fund, with its critical role in incentivising UN coherence and underpinning nationally-owned prevention strategies. But coherence can also be driven and modelled better in New York among all parts of the UN system, including the Agencies, Funds and Programmes.

    Finally, this Council can do more to support conflict prevention by being aware of emerging risks, and working in cooperation with relevant UN bodies and regional organisations to drive integrated responses. The Peacebuilding Commission is also a critical part of this equation – both in its own right, and through its advisory role to the Council. The United Kingdom strongly supports a more active role for the Commission. South Sudan’s active engagement is a welcome development and further example of the increasing interest in peacebuilding support.

    President, the New Agenda for Peace is an opportunity to reinvigorate our shared commitment to sustaining peace. I welcome Japan’s initiative today to help move forward ideas. We all need to adapt to emerging threats and risk multipliers, investing in and prioritising prevention.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK firms up support for Georgia in annual Wardrop Dialogue [January 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK firms up support for Georgia in annual Wardrop Dialogue [January 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 26 January 2023.

    Foreign Secretary James Cleverly hosted Georgian Foreign Minister Ilia Darchiashvili in London for the annual UK-Georgia Strategic Dialogue.

    • Foreign Secretary underlines UK’s unwavering support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity during high-level talks with Georgian counterpart
    • combatting hybrid threats from Russia, strengthening support for Ukraine and supporting Georgia’s Euro-Atlantic aspirations were top of the agenda

    The UK reiterated its commitment to the security and stability of Georgia today as the country faces increasing Russian aggression.

    Known as the ‘Wardrop Dialogue’, UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly hosted Georgia’s Foreign Minister Ilia Darchiashvili at Lancaster House in London (Thursday 26 January) for the eighth annual UK-Georgia Strategic Dialogue, telling Minister Darchiashvili that the UK would stand by Georgia for the long term.

    The Foreign Secretary used the meeting to underline the UK’s unwavering support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, which continue to be challenged by Russian hybrid tactics since their 2008 war, including through ongoing construction of barbed wire fences along the Administrative Boundary lines with Abkhazia and South Ossetia.

    He also welcomed Georgia’s support in the fight against Putin’s illegal war of Ukraine by providing vital humanitarian aid, including providing power generators and supporting refugees forced to flee their homes.

    The Foreign Secretary recognised Russia’s invasion of Ukraine demonstrated the need to enhance and deepen cooperation with countries, including Georgia, that are particularly vulnerable to Russian aggression.

    He also set out the UK’s commitment to playing a leading role in supporting Georgia to strengthen resilience against hybrid threats. This bolsters the wide-ranging assistance the UK already provides to Georgia covering military cooperation, cyber security and counter-disinformation.

    During the meeting, the ministers agreed to increase cooperation on a range of priorities including combatting Putin’s aggression through continued collaboration on international sanctions and supporting Georgia’s aspirations for closer ties with NATO through the Tailored Support Package.

    UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said:

    Few understand the reality of Russian aggression better than the people of Georgia.

    Today I reiterated that the UK stands with our Georgian friends, and will continue our leading role in supporting them to counter hybrid threats they continue to face from Russia.

    As part of the dialogue, the foreign ministers also signed an agreement to enhance cooperation on readmissions.