Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : Hunger is not inevitable, but often results from choices that deny civilians food, aid, and essential services – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Hunger is not inevitable, but often results from choices that deny civilians food, aid, and essential services – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 25 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Kate Foster, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Food Security.

    Eight years after the adoption of Resolution 2417, conflict remains a leading driver of acute food insecurity. 

    As we have heard, last year, for the first time this century, famine was declared simultaneously in two conflicts: Sudan and Gaza. 

    Extreme food insecurity persists in both.

    These famines were man-made. 

    A reminder that hunger is not inevitable, but often results from choices that deny civilians food, aid, and essential services. 

    Children pay the highest price. 

    What is needed is clear: rapid, safe, and unimpeded humanitarian access; an end to attacks on food infrastructure; and, ultimately, an end to the conflicts that drive hunger. 

    President, the impact of conflict on food security is no longer confined to the battlefield in the traditional sense. 

    Conflict is also disrupting the global networks that move food, fuel, and fertiliser, with consequences felt far beyond. 

    Russia’s attacks on shipping, civilian vessels, and Black Sea ports have undermined one of the world’s most important grain export routes. 

    Ukraine was once the breadbasket of the world.

    Today, Russia’s aggression continues to damage infrastructure that feeds millions beyond its borders. 

    Infrastructure essential to food production, transport, and distribution must be protected. 

    And we call on Russia to cease these attacks and comply with international humanitarian law. 

    Iran’s attacks and closure of the Strait of Hormuz have also disrupted supply chains and fertiliser markets. 

    As the Secretary-General warned yesterday, this means deeper hunger, weaker harvests, and greater suffering, especially for the most vulnerable. 

    We welcome progress under the Secretary-General’s Taskforce to address the implications for food security stemming from this crisis. 

    But we call on Iran to reopen the Strait, uphold freedom of navigation, and respect the primacy of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. 

    Both Iran and Russia have reduced grain exports, driving up global food prices.

    Vulnerable and import-dependent countries will be hit hardest. 

    Conflict and disregard for international humanitarian law compound climate stress, debt, and other structural vulnerabilities. 

    And the strengthening El Niño makes coordinated action to build resilience and protect the most vulnerable even more urgent. 

    We call for full implementation of Resolution 2417. 

    It requires the Council to address both local crises and conflicts that threaten global food security.

    We already have the tools to identify emerging famine risks, although we must protect and continue to use technology to strengthen them.

    Early warnings must lead to early action.

    Warnings must be acted on and violations must lead to accountability.

    The UK remains committed to working with partners to strengthen early warning and accelerate emergency support, including pre-arranged disaster risk finance.  

    President, resolution 2417 provides the framework. 

    The Council has the tools. 

    We must turn early warning into early action, uphold international humanitarian law, and ensure accountability before hunger becomes famine.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The Ukrainian people should be in no doubt – the United Kingdom is behind you today, and for as long as it takes – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : The Ukrainian people should be in no doubt – the United Kingdom is behind you today, and for as long as it takes – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 25 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Sarah MacIntosh, UK Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Ukraine.

    Today is Ukraine’s Independence Day.

    A day to reaffirm the importance of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and the rights of her people to determine their own future, to celebrate the history, culture, and spirit of the Ukrainian people, and to reconfirm friendships and support.

    First, on Ukraine’s sovereignty and freedom. 

    For over a decade, Russia has sought to deny Ukraine the rights to sovereignty, territorial integrity, and to determine her own future.

    Through the illegal annexation of Crimea in 2014, then the full-scale invasion in 2022, and now through intensive attacks on civilians and essential services across Ukraine.  

    Over 17,000 Ukrainian civilians have been killed, and 52,000 injured since February 2022, 437 killed and 2,610 injured in July alone. 

    The deadliest month in four years, as Russia has intensified her attacks, including hundreds of missiles and drones fired against Ukrainian cities.

    One civilian every 15 minutes. 

    International humanitarian law must be respected.

    Ukraine’s children in particular feel the impact. Since 2022, there have been over 3,900 Ukrainian child casualties.

    Children have lost families and homes and have spent months sheltering underground.

    Thousands of children have been forcibly deported.

    On this day, we remember lives lost and lives upended. 

    And we remember the extraordinary strength Ukrainians have shown in defending their country, their freedom, and their right of self-determination.   

    Second on Ukraine’s rich culture

    Mr President, as we join Ukraine in celebrating her history, culture, and spirit, Russia damages Ukraine’s cultural sites.

    Including Kyiv’s historic Petrivka book market and the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

    And in the temporarily occupied territories, Russia has eradicated Ukrainian-language education and forced residents to take Russian passports.

    But Ukraine’s history and culture will not be destroyed, and her spirit will not be broken.

    As His Majesty King Charles said in his message to President Zelenskyy and the people of Ukraine, today is a day to “reflect upon Ukraine’s proud history, rich culture and indomitable national spirit”, and to honour the “extraordinary fortitude” that Ukrainians have shown in preserving the identity and values which define their nation. 

    Third on friendship and support

    United Kingdom Prime Minister Andy Burnham is in Kyiv today.  

    His message to the people of Ukraine is that “On Ukraine’s 35th anniversary of independence, the Ukrainian people should be in no doubt, the United Kingdom is behind you today, and for as long as it takes.”

    The United Kingdom will continue to stand with Ukraine as she exercises her lawful right to self-defence, in accordance with Article 51 of the UN Charter. 

    We support Ukraine’s call for a full, immediate, and unconditional ceasefire and a just and lasting peace. And we urge Russia to commit to the same. 

    Mr President, Ukraine’s future is for Ukrainians to decide.

    Her language, culture, and history will not be erased by attacks or occupation or coercion.

    Today, we celebrate Ukraine.

    And we renew our support for her sovereignty and her freedoms. 

    Today and every day, for as long as it takes.

  • PRESS RELEASE : An end to the suffering in Sudan will only come through an humanitarian truce, a permanent ceasefire and an inclusive civilian-led political process [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : An end to the suffering in Sudan will only come through an humanitarian truce, a permanent ceasefire and an inclusive civilian-led political process [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 25 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Sarah MacIntosh, UK Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Sudan.

    The war in Sudan has created the world’s worst humanitarian crisis.

    Fighting has spread throughout Sudan, fuelled by arms supplies from within and beyond the region, funded, at least in part, by abduction for ransom and abuse of Sudan’s natural resources including gold, and exacerbated by massive use of drones

    With 33 million people needing humanitarian assistance; gross violations of human rights; civilians targeted with attacks, torture and arbitrary detention; horrifying sexual violence; and deprivation of essential services.

    An end to this suffering will only come through an humanitarian truce, a permanent ceasefire and an inclusive civilian-led political process to secure a sustainable peace. 

    Three issues need our support.

    First, the choices of peace.

    The United Kingdom welcomes and supports work to broker a humanitarian truce led by the US, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and UAE; work towards confidence-building measures by Envoy Haavisto; and work to build an inclusive inter-Sudanese dialogue as a foundation for a peaceful political transition led by the Quintet of international organisations. 

    But the choices needed to make peace in Sudan lie with the leaders, fighters, funders and fuellers of the war.

    So we also urge Sudan’s warring parties to choose to engage with peace processes; those supplying, funding and fuelling the war to choose to stop; leaders and fighting forces to choose to meet their obligations to act in accordance with the laws of war,  to enable humanitarian access, and to protect civilians – not attack, torture, maim and deprive them; and all those with influence, to choose to use it to press for peace. 

    Second, until the parties choose peace, we can help to protect civilians, to limit the flows of arms that fuel conflict, and to raise the cost to perpetrators of their actions.

    By extending the sanctions regime to respond to the war as it is being fought, covering the  areas where fighting is; drones; sexual violence; mercenaries.

    And by reminding leaders of fighting forces and militias that new technology and new tactics do not change their fundamental obligations to comply with international humanitarian law. 

    Sudan has become a battlefield where restrictions are too often ignored and protections too often fail.

    Our action to change that could mitigate the human suffering of the people trapped in these wars.

    And these measures should form part of a broader strategy to use the tools we have to protect civilians, constrain conflict, and support mediation efforts towards peace.

    Third, by supporting the humanitarian agencies working with people trapped in this war, and led by OCHA, thank you.

    Humanitarian access continues to be obstructed by all parties to the conflict.  With costs measured in lives: families starving, communities cut off from the support they need to survive, and humanitarian workers under fire.

    We call on the parties to facilitate rapid and unimpeded humanitarian access to those in need.

    The United Kingdom is supporting the people of Sudan with humanitarian assistance: $200m this year, to reach over 1.8 million people with food, nutrition, healthcare, clean water, and protection services.

    And increasing support to Sudanese-led responders, who can reach communities that others cannot.

    Pushing for protection, using our diplomacy to press for humanitarian access, an immediate truce, and a permanent ceasefire.

    Backing peace: supporting mediation efforts and an inclusive, Sudanese-led political process.

    Raising the cost of failing to protect civilians with UK sanctions on those committing atrocities, recruiting mercenaries, and conflict financing networks.

    And pursuing accountability: targeting those responsible for atrocities and those who sustain this war; through work to document, verify and preserve evidence of attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure; through the Coalition on Atrocity Prevention and Justice; and by supporting the UN Fact-Finding Mission, the Panel of Experts, and the International Criminal Court.

    Mr President, the things that Sudanese civilians want: an end to war; safety for their families; access to food, healthcare and education; the chance to live free from violence; to see their children grow up into safety and prosperity.

    These are the things that almost every human being wants.

    They, and the people of Sudan, need to remain in international attention, and with international support to achieve them.

    And the leaders, fighters, funders, and fuellers of this war need to choose peace.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Ukrainian Independence Day 2026 – UK Statement to the OSCE [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Ukrainian Independence Day 2026 – UK Statement to the OSCE [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 August 2026.

    Arron Newble, Counsellor for Politico-Military Affairs, marks Ukraine’s 35th Independence Day by praising the courage of Ukrainians defending their sovereignty, identity and culture against Russia’s illegal war, and reaffirms the UK’s unwavering support for Ukraine’s legitimate self-defence and a just and lasting peace.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    Today, Ukraine marks 35 years of independence. On 24 August 1991, the Ukrainian people chose sovereignty. They chose to take their place as a free and independent nation among equals. That choice was overwhelming. It was recognised by the international community, including the Russian Federation.

    Thirty-five years later, Ukraine is defending that same choice against Russia’s illegal war of aggression. President Putin launched this war because he refused to accept Ukraine as a sovereign state, a distinct nation, and a free people. He claimed Ukraine was not real. He expected Ukrainians to yield. Instead, they have shown the strength of their independence and reminded the world that the will of peoples to defend their freedom and security will always be stronger than the will of those who want to take it away.

    The central aim of Russia’s war has failed. Ukraine’s nationhood is not defined by the Kremlin. It is lived every day by Ukrainians: in their language, their culture, their service to their country, and their determination to decide their own future.

    This war has never been only about territory. It is about identity, sovereignty and culture. Russia has sought not only to seize Ukrainian land, but to suppress Ukrainian life. We have seen Russian attacks on places of cultural and religious importance, pressure on communities under occupation, and attempts to rewrite what Ukrainian children are taught about their own country.

    The latest Moscow Mechanism report underlines this pattern. It sets out how Russia has subjected Ukrainian children to indoctrination and militarisation, including through education and youth programmes.  This is part of Russia’s wider attempt to weaken Ukraine by targeting its future.

    Russia has not achieved the political submission it sought. It has not achieved the military victory it expected. So it continues to turn to terror and destruction. Its missiles and drones strike homes, energy infrastructure, schools, hospitals, and sites of religious and cultural significance.

    On the night of 19-20 August Russia launched another mass missile attack on Ukraine, killing at least 17 civilians. The following day, Russian drones struck a busy shopping centre in Kryvyi Rih, killing a further 16 civilians and injuring more than 130. These attacks will not break Ukraine’s resolve. Instead, they expose the brutality of Russia’s campaign.

    Ukraine’s fight is for its own survival. But it is also a fight for the principles that underpin Euro-Atlantic security: sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the right of peoples to choose their own future. Ukraine’s independence, and Ukraine’s resistance, remind us that these principles endure only when they are defended.

    That is why the United Kingdom stands shoulder to shoulder with Ukraine – including here at the OSCE. Our support for Ukraine’s legitimate self-defence is support for the principles on which security in Europe depends. We will not be deterred by threats from the Russian Federation. Russia should be in no doubt about the resolve of the UK to stand against Russian aggression, both in Ukraine and whenever directed against the UK and our Allies.

    On Ukraine’s Independence Day, we congratulate the Ukrainian people. They freely chose their independence 35 years ago. They are defending it with courage today. The United Kingdom will continue to support Ukraine in its legitimate self-defence, and in the pursuit of a just and lasting peace, for as long as it takes.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Joint statement – Israel closing the investigation into strikes on World Central Kitchen convoy [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Joint statement – Israel closing the investigation into strikes on World Central Kitchen convoy [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 21 August 2026.

    Joint statement from the foreign ministries of Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom on Israel closing the investigation into strikes on the World Central Kitchen convoy in Gaza on 1 April 2024.

    On 1 April 2024, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) fired on a World Central Kitchen convoy as it was delivering food to civilians in Gaza. Drone strikes killed seven humanitarian workers, including from the United Kingdom, Australia and a dual Canada-US national. 

    At the time, the IDF described this incident as a serious mistake and failure. In the more than two years since, we have been pressing for Israel to swiftly and thoroughly consider the case and hold those responsible to account. The announcement by the IDF on 19 August 2026 that it would not pursue criminal investigations into this strike, without further explanation, is shameful. Announcing this decision on World Humanitarian Day, while the world honoured the courage and sacrifice of humanitarians, was particularly egregious. This decision is both too little, and too late. The victims of this incident and their families deserve justice and accountability, and we will continue to seek answers on their behalf.

    The World Central Kitchen attack is one of countless incidents in Gaza where there has been no accountability. In Gaza, humanitarian workers continue to work tirelessly to support civilians in desperate need, risking their lives whilst working in the most perilous conditions. Yet despite the fragile ceasefire, Gaza remains the deadliest place to deliver aid, with 186 humanitarian workers killed in 2025. Israel must comply with its obligations under international humanitarian law, and must do more to ensure that humanitarian staff can carry out their work safely. Lessons must be learnt from this tragedy.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Response to the Hong Kong Alliance leaders’ national security law verdict [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Response to the Hong Kong Alliance leaders’ national security law verdict [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 21 August 2026.

    FCDO Indo-Pacific Minister Baroness Winterton of Doncaster responds to the guilty verdict against Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tung in Hong Kong.

    Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Indo-Pacific, Baroness Winterton of Doncaster, said:

    This verdict is a further demonstration that even peaceful acts of remembrance in Hong Kong are now treated by the authorities as threats to national security. The extensive use of Beijing’s National Security Law to punish and restrict peaceful expression undermines the commitments China made to Hong Kong under the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration. We reiterate our call for the National Security Law to be repealed, and for rights and freedoms to be respected in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Libya’s leaders must use this window of opportunity to make progress on Libya’s political process – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Libya’s leaders must use this window of opportunity to make progress on Libya’s political process – UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 18 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Sarah MacIntosh, UK Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Libya.

    Madam President, three points on the political process, the importance of stability, and human rights.

    First, the United Kingdom reaffirms our support for SRSG Tetteh and for all efforts aimed at advancing an inclusive, credible, and Libyan-led political process.

    Almost a year ago, this Council welcomed SRSG Tetteh’s briefing setting out a roadmap towards elections in Libya, and opening a window for making progress in Libya’s political process.

    A year on, its two initial milestones remain to be implemented by Libya’s parties.
    The people of Libya are telling us clearly that they want progress in the political process towards elections and unified, strengthened, and accountable institutions.

    And we urge Libya’s leaders to use this window of opportunity to act to implement the roadmap and move towards elections.

    Two steps that Libya’s leaders could take now to demonstrate both progress and determination to move forward. Implementing the US-facilitated unified budget agreement, and finalising the outcome of the UNSMIL-facilitated ‘4+4’ small convening discussions.

    Second, progress on the political process will support stability, which in turn offers the best prospects for greater economic certainty and a stable Dinar, for jobs and youth employment, for stable fuel and essential goods and services supplies, and for all those things that Ms Bek has described in her briefing.

    Conversely, when progress stalls, stability is put at risk and in recent weeks we have seen concerning signs.

    And we have heard this morning of some of them. 

    Including around the Governor of the Central Bank, the assassination of the Libyan National Army Military Intelligence Chief, and targeted drone attacks on critical infrastructure at Zawiya.

    We have also seen protests resulting from wider frustrations.

    It is the Libyan people who suffer the most from any instability. 

    The window for progress is open, but not indefinite.

    Third, protection of human rights.

    The United Kingdom welcomes announcements on the release of detained individuals in both West and East Libya.

    We encourage Libyan institutions to end the practice of arbitrary detentions.

    To empower law enforcement and legal institutions to investigate human rights violations and to pursue violators regardless of their affiliations, and to dismantle the criminal gangs responsible for organised immigration crime.

    As the Secretary-General’s latest report shows, organised immigration crime creates protection risks, including of harassment, arbitrary arrests, and forcible transfer. 

    It has a disproportionate impact on women and girls, and it risks fuelling instability in Libya and beyond.

    Madam President, the United Kingdom wants democratic choice, security, and prosperity for the people of Libya.

    Through the mandate of this Council, and the work of our UN Mission, the international community is working to support the achievement of these goals.

    We see a window of opportunity now. And we urge and encourage progress in this window, and support those who take the necessary steps to achieve it.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Change of British High Commissioner to New Zealand [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Change of British High Commissioner to New Zealand [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 14 August 2026.

    Ms Louise Cantillon has been appointed British High Commissioner to New Zealand and Governor of the Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands in succession to Ms Iona Thomas OBE, who has transferred to another Diplomatic Service appointment.  Ms Cantillon will take up her appointment during August 2026.

    Curriculum Vitae

    Full name: Louise Marie Cantillon

    2021 to 2026Sydney, British Consul General and Deputy Trade Commissioner Asia Pacific (Australia and New Zealand)
    2020 to 2021Shanghai, Minister Counsellor Creative Consumer and Education, British Consulate
    2018 to 2020Shanghai, Head of Infrastructure and Creative Industries, British Consulate
    2011 to 2018British Council, Head of PMO and Senior Asset Manager Asia
    2008 to 2011Gleeds UK, Construction Project Manager
    2004 to 2011Polartech Ltd, Chief Representative Shanghai, Suzhou and Beijing
    2002 to 2004Manchester Chamber of Commerce, China Trade Manager
    1998 to 2002Beijing, Commercial Officer, British Embassy
  • PRESS RELEASE : Reckless Houthi actions have triggered a serious escalation of violence in the region: UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Reckless Houthi actions have triggered a serious escalation of violence in the region: UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 13 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Kate Foster, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Yemen.

    In recent weeks, we have seen a serious escalation in violence in Yemen and the wider region, as a result of reckless Houthi actions. 

    This includes drone and missile strikes against Saudi Arabia, attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea, and violations of Yemeni airspace by Iranian aircraft. 

    Iran must cease its long-standing support for the Houthis, which threatens Yemen’s stability.

    We express our condolences to those who have been killed or injured as a result of these actions, including Yemeni, Pakistani, and Indonesian nationals.

    Last week, this Council delivered a clear message of condemnation for Houthi actions and a call for de-escalation. 

    We urge the Houthis to focus on efforts to achieve peace and alleviate the suffering of Yemenis, rather than seeking to embroil Yemen in a wider regional conflict.

    The United Kingdom reiterates its unwavering commitment to the sovereignty and security of Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and broader regional stability.

    Secondly, the recent escalation is compounding an already dire humanitarian situation.

    More than 22 million people require humanitarian assistance. 

    Over 18 million face food insecurity. 

    And more than 2.2 million children under five are acutely malnourished.

    As a country heavily dependent on food and fuel imports, Yemen remains particularly vulnerable to further shocks.

    With humanitarian funding under strain and the Food and Agriculture Organisation warning of drought risks and greater food insecurity, a return to large-scale conflict would turn an already dire situation into a catastrophe.

    The United Kingdom will continue to work with partners to support the humanitarian response, building upon the more than $180 million of UK funding last year for life-saving humanitarian assistance.

    We also remain deeply concerned by the Houthis’ continued detention of 73 UN staff and many more NGO and civil society personnel, many who have been held for over two years.

    The Houthis must immediately and unconditionally release all those detained and allow humanitarian actors to operate safely and without obstruction.

    Third, the United Kingdom welcomes the appointment of Dr Afrah Al-Zouba as Yemen’s first female Foreign Minister.

    We look forward to working with her and the wider Government of Yemen to support their efforts to deliver much-needed reforms and to strengthen security and stability, including through the new Yemen National Development Strategy.

    President, the choices made now will determine whether Yemen moves closer to peace or slips back towards deeper conflict and humanitarian crisis.

    The United Kingdom remains steadfast in its support to the role of the UN Special Envoy and an intra-Yemeni peace process under UN auspices, to help build the peaceful future that Yemenis deserve.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Much more must be done to prevent and prosecute acts of violence in the West Bank: UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Much more must be done to prevent and prosecute acts of violence in the West Bank: UK statement at the UN Security Council [August 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 11 August 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador Sarah MacIntosh, UK Permanent Representative to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Palestine.

    The United Kingdom is clear that the only credible path to lasting peace and security remains a two-state solution, with a safe and secure Israel, alongside a sovereign and viable Palestinian state made up of Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. 

    Three priorities to advance progress towards that goal. 

    First, in Gaza. 

    The United Kingdom welcomes the recent focus on implementing Security Council Resolution 2803 and wants to see it implemented in full. 

    That means all parties delivering on their commitments, including: respect for the ceasefire; Hamas fulfilling its decommissioning commitments; the phased withdrawal of the Israel Defence Forces as set out in the 20-point plan and the Roadmap for Phase Two; and the transition of governance and security control to the Palestinian Authority. 

    We encourage the Palestinian Authority to continue implementing reforms needed to fulfil that role. 

    We thank the US, Qatar, Türkiye, and Egypt for their tireless efforts to progress these negotiations. 

    The United Kingdom will continue to work with all our partners to end the conflict in Gaza, and the terror threat from Hamas. 

    As Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband said, “conditions for the people of Gaza remain appalling.”

    Israeli authorities must end unacceptable restrictions on aid and enable safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access across Gaza. 

    Second, addressing violence in the West Bank. 

    The United Kingdom condemns escalating violence across the West Bank. 

    In July alone, thirteen Palestinians and two Israelis were killed.

    Recent attacks by Israeli settlers on Palestinian villages and communities, in some cases alongside Israeli Defense Force personnel, are appalling. 

    These are not isolated incidents. 

    OCHA’s July report records more than 1,300 settler-related incidents, affecting over 250 Palestinian communities.

    Around 900 Palestinians injured, and more than 3,200 displaced, and at least three Israelis have been killed and 24 injured this year.

    Children are among those most affected by conflict. 

    They are being exposed to repeated violence, displacement, and disruption due to movement restrictions and military operations. 

    On 4 August, Israeli forces demolished three donor-funded classrooms at Sha’ab al Butum School, just weeks before the start of the school year. 

    We call on the Government of Israel to fulfil their obligations to protect the Palestinian population of the occupied territory. 

    We welcome recent arrests and indictments by Israeli authorities of perpetrators of settler violence. 

    But perpetrators have acted with impunity for too long. 

    And much more must be done to prevent and prosecute acts of violence. 

    Israeli authorities’ security measures must be proportionate, consistent with international law, and contribute to de-escalation. 

    Third, halting the expansion of settlements in the West Bank.

    Settlements are illegal under international law. 

    They undermine the viability of a two-state solution, and they fuel insecurity for both Palestinians and Israelis. 

    The Government of Israel has approved 104 settlements in four years, an increase of 80%, and allocated unprecedented funding to the construction of new settlements. 

    The United Kingdom condemns threats to expand illegal settlements and outposts and opposes the decision to reintroduce the E1 settlement plan, which aims to cut the West Bank in half. 

    We are alarmed by recent mass incursions at the Haram al Sharif / Temple Mount.

    The Status Quo on Jerusalem’s holy sites must be respected. 

    Madame President, in the past weeks we have seen renewed efforts to implement Resolution 2803, which offers the most viable pathway towards lasting peace. 

    The deteriorating trajectory in the West Bank must not undermine that hard-won progress.