Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK charges up ties with Western Australia in new critical minerals pledge [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK charges up ties with Western Australia in new critical minerals pledge [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 4 April 2023.

    Anne-Marie Trevelyan travels to Western Australia to sign critical minerals pledge and inaugurate new Consulate-General in Perth.

    • UK Minister Anne-Marie Trevelyan MP travels to Western Australia to sign joint UK-Australia pledge to secure future supplies of critical minerals and inaugurate new Consulate-General in Perth
    • Indo-Pacific Minister to meet Resources Minister Madeleine King in Perth on Tuesday (4 April) to sign letter of intent and discuss how to secure supplies of minerals that will power a net zero future
    • Part of UK strategy to diversify global supply chains of critical minerals, amidst growing geopolitical competition for resources

    The UK’s Indo-Pacific Minister, Anne-Marie Trevelyan, begins a visit to Western Australia today (2 April), focussed on working with Australia to futureproof supplies of minerals that will be central to delivering the world’s net zero pledges.

    The Minister will meet Federal Government Minister for Resources, Madeleine King, on Tuesday (4 April) to sign a joint pledge to boost the global supply of critical minerals such as the lithium used in electric vehicle batteries.

    Minister for the Indo-Pacific Anne-Marie Trevelyan said:

    Critical minerals will be a driving force in the world’s journey to net zero, and the UK and Australia are digging deep to futureproof supplies of the materials that power our phones, our cars, and uncountable other aspects of modern life.

    Australia’s unmatched production capacity, combined with the UK’s mineral trading and finance expertise, will boost global supplies, help protect supply chains from future shocks, and support thousands of skilled, high-paying jobs.

    The International Energy Agency expects that as the need for electronics and battery technology comes to permeate every aspect of the modern economy, the global demand for critical minerals will grow four-fold by 2040. Australia is the world’s top producer of lithium, with the Greenbushes Mine, 210 kilometres (131 miles) due south of Perth, producing 40% of Australia’s lithium alone in 2021.

    Meanwhile, the London Metals Exchange remains the world’s centre of minerals trading and finance, and the UK is a leading expert in processing as well as a top international deal-broker.

    The two countries will also work together to promote the highest environmental, social and governance standards in critical minerals markets.

    The Minister will visit Rio Tinto’s operations centre in Perth, see the world’s largest bulk export port at Port Hedland, and meet with the Chairman of Alkemy, Paul Atherley, whose firm will supply lithium to a planned refining facility in Teesside, in the North-East of England.

    She will also officially inaugurate the new British Consulate General in Perth, which, combined with Tuesday’s pledge, underlines the UK’s commitment to build diplomatic and economic ties across the whole continent of Australia.

  • PRESS RELEASE : HRC52 – UK Core Group statement on Item 2 Resolution: South Sudan [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : HRC52 – UK Core Group statement on Item 2 Resolution: South Sudan [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 4 April 2023.

    UN HRC52: UK Core Group statement to introduce Item 2 Resolution on South Sudan. Delivered by UK’s Ambassador to the WTO and UN in Geneva, Simon Manley.

    Thank you Mr President.

    I am honoured to present on behalf of the core group of Albania, Norway, the United States and the UK, draft resolution L.27 on South Sudan, which, if passed, would extend in full the mandate of the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan for a further year.

    Mr President,

    The human rights situation in South remains dire and should be of paramount concern to this Council. All major UN actors working on human rights in South Sudan have continued to report that human rights violations and abuses continue to be committed frequently across South Sudan, with impunity, by all actors, across the country. In addition, the transitional justice institutions supposed to guarantee accountability for past violations and abuses have still not been established.

    In light of this, our Core Group is clear that the Commission’s mandate to monitor, report, investigate and gather evidence of human rights violations and abuses remains as necessary today as when it was established. This work directly supports efforts to make progress toward lasting peace in South Sudan, based on respect for the rule of law, accountability for past atrocities, and the full enjoyment by all South Sudanese of their human rights going forward.

    Mr President,

    We regret that, once again, we have been unable to reach consensus on full mandate extension with South Sudan. We note their position here in Geneva, while also deeply appreciating their continued and full cooperation with the Commission in Juba.

    We also note the African Group has, as before, tabled draft resolution L.36, focusing on technical assistance and capacity building in South Sudan. We will of course support this text – technical assistance and capacity building, alongside continued and strong human rights scrutiny are key, mutually reinforcing pillars of the overall, comprehensive human rights response we believe South Sudan needs.

    We therefore urge the Council to adopt this draft resolution extending the mandate of the Commission, and to vote in favour if necessary. If the resolution is adopted, we hope to continue discussions with South Sudan on whether and how we can find a way back to consensus next year.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – UK Statement on Universal Declaration of Human Rights [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – UK Statement on Universal Declaration of Human Rights [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 4 April 2023.

    General Comment:Universal Declaration of Human Rights & Vienna Declaration & Programme of Action. Delivered by UK Ambassador to WTO & UN in Geneva Simon Manley.

    Thank you Mr President

    I would like to start by thanking the main sponsors for presenting this initiative to the Council. We appreciate the Core Group’s constructive engagement and strongly welcome their efforts to accommodate many of the points we raised during negotiations.

    We are pleased that this draft seeks to mark the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the 30th anniversary of the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action. These foundational instruments of the international human rights system have guided us in our obligations to promote and protect human rights of all. Previously abstract notions of universality, equality, non-discrimination and inherent dignity are codified in international law and practice, thanks to the work began by the UDHR.

    These two anniversaries point to an opportunity, to look back at how much progress has been made since 1948 but also how far we still have to go. We face significant challenges in upholding the central ethos of both the Universal Declaration and the Vienna Declaration. Chief among these challenges, regrettably, is, the concerted effort to rollback decades of progress towards achieving gender equality.

    In parts of the world, women and girls are stripped of their most basic human rights, subjected to violence and intimidation, and even restricted from attending school or university.

    Therefore we deeply regret attempts by a number of delegations to rollback on human rights, and in particular on the rights of women and girls. As Eleanor Roosevelt once said, the battle for the individual rights of women is one of long standing and none of us should countenance anything which undermines it.

    Mr President,

    We do not believe that girls’ participation should be singled out on the condition of their age and maturity. Do we say the same thing for boys? We do not.

    Notwithstanding these outstanding concerns, we have co-sponsored this initiative and will join consensus.

    Thank you.

    Statement delivered by Simon Manley on behalf of:

    Vietnam, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Fiji, India, Panama, Romania, South Africa and Spain.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – General debate on agenda Item 10 [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – General debate on agenda Item 10 [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 April 2023.

    UN Human Rights Council 52nd session: General debate on agenda Item 10 as delivered by UK Ambassador to the WTO and UN in Geneva, Simon Manley.

    Thank you, Madame Vice-President,

    General Assembly resolution 60/251 mandated this Council to address situations of human rights violations and to respond to human rights emergencies. Regrettably, the number and the scale of these emergencies remain alarmingly high.

    This Council was also given a clear mandate to prevent serious violations from occurring and to work through constructive dialogue and cooperation.

    We believe that this Council, and indeed the cause of human rights, and fundamental freedoms would be well served by giving greater attention to those situations where cooperation and engagement have led to better enjoyment of human rights on the ground.

    Madame Vice-President,

    As we approach the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the 30th anniversary of the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, we must not lose sight of the many positive examples of cooperation by States, with the many human rights bodies and mechanisms that we have established.

    For there is much we can, and must, learn from the way in which states have engaged with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, in some cases through decades of in-country engagement. From states’ long-term involvement in the human rights treaty body reporting process; from implementation of far-reaching UPR recommendations; and from cooperation with country specific and thematic Special Procedures.

    However, with more and more of our time taken up by Council sessions, it is all the more challenging to find time to take stock of the positive impact to which our work leads. This Council’s agenda Item 10 has the potential to identify – and to celebrate – these successes, and to give countries the recognition they deserve at this Council.

    Most of all, we need to do better at learning from each other, about how to use the UN human rights system to address difficulties and shortfalls, and to overcome obstacles whether they are political, financial or technical.

    This Council must respond to deteriorating situations around the world. But this has to go alongside recognising and learning from states’ cooperation on human rights and the resulting positive impact on all our freedoms.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC 52 – Interactive dialogue with fact-finding mission on Libya [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC 52 – Interactive dialogue with fact-finding mission on Libya [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 4 April 2023.

    UN Human Rights Council 52nd session: Interactive dialogue with the fact-finding mission on Libya.

    Thank you Mr Vice-President.

    First let me thank the FFM for your vital work highlighting the serious human rights violations and abuses that have taken place in Libya since 2016. We regret your Mission were unable to visit the entire country and did not have access to places of detention.

    Mr Chairman, your findings are deeply concerning. In particular, we were alarmed that crimes against humanity may have taken place. The Libyan authorities must put an end to these violations and hold perpetrators to account.

    As you said this morning, this is crucial for reconciliation and transitional justice. The participation of an active civil society is fundamental for Libya’s path towards lasting peace. We urge Libya to clarify a transparent, proportionate and consistent registration process to allow civil society to operate freely and securely.

    We welcome Libya’s initiative to table a resolution at the Council this session, including its request for capacity building and for expertise to strengthen its transitional justice system. We see this as a positive indication that Libya will take forward the recommendations of the FFM and encourage them to begin implementation immediately, with support from the OHCHR.

    Mr Chairman,

    How can the OHCHR support Libya to rapidly pursue justice for acts of conflict-related sexual violence, and promote the participation of women in peacebuilding efforts?

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : “We must harness the momentum behind Security Council reform” – UK Statement at the General Assembly [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : “We must harness the momentum behind Security Council reform” – UK Statement at the General Assembly [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 April 2023.

    Statement by Matilda O’Kelly at the UN General Assembly meeting on the Intergovernmental Negotiations on Security Council reform (IGN)

    Thank you for the new agenda items you have included in this meeting of the IGN. Continuing to evolve the IGN to reflect emerging key topics is important for us to make progress.

    We are clear that there must be permanent African representation on the Council. It cannot be the case that such a large proportion of the world’s population, and a whole regional group, not share their expertise and shoulder the responsibility of permanent membership of the Council.

    We also want to see permanent membership for Brazil, Japan and India, which would mean permanent representation from the Latin America and Asia Pacific regional groups, as well as permanent membership for Germany.

    On categories of membership, the UK supports expansion in both the existing categories, permanent and non-permanent.

    Turning to the “status of documentation,” I would like to outline a few key points:

    The urgency and momentum we have heard for Security Council Reform so far this year cannot be ignored. So the UK is open to all avenues to progressing the discussion on Security Council reform. We must move forward at an accelerated pace, as so many colleagues have said in this year’s IGN meetings so far.

    We believe text based negotiations would help us to make that progress. A single consolidated and updated text that includes attribution would help us to make the meaningful progress for which so many of us have called.

    We are open to different options of what such a single, consolidated and updated text should look like. And we would be pleased to partake in further discussions in this session of the IGN on the basis of a single consolidated text with attributions, circulated to us in advance.

    I would also like to take this opportunity to welcome the news that the IGN website will go live later this week.

    In closing, co-chairs, we must harness the momentum behind Security Council reform, and translate that into a text from which we can work to make the change we all so want to see.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : HRC52 – Statement on High Commissioner’s report on South Sudan [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : HRC52 – Statement on High Commissioner’s report on South Sudan [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 April 2023.

    Interactive dialogue on the High Commissioner’s report on technical assistance and capacity-building for South Sudan.

    Thank you, Mr Vice President.

    Let me begin by thanking the High Commissioner for his report. We share his sobering assessment of the continuing dire human rights, humanitarian and security situation in South Sudan, and in particular that – and I quote his words – “Rule of law mechanisms, as well as accountability mechanisms for human rights violations and abuses and violations of international humanitarian law committed across the country, continue to be weak or non-existent, thus perpetuating widespread impunity and leaving victims without redress or effective remedies”.

    We of course agree that South Sudan is in real need of technical assistance and capacity building to help improve its human rights situation and to build a sustainable peace, but that is only part of the solution. We need accountability and a more comprehensive approach to improving human rights in South Sudan is needed, which has to include, for us, the continued scrutiny by the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan.

    We do encourage, once again, the Government of South Sudan to continue its cooperation with the Commission, and we encourage our fellow Council members to extend its mandate in full this session.

    So if I may ask, what immediate steps the Government can take in implementing the Revitalized Peace Agreement, including Chapter V, to improve the human rights situation on the ground?

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK deepens Indo-Pacific defence ties as Baroness Goldie visits Malaysia and Vietnam [March 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK deepens Indo-Pacific defence ties as Baroness Goldie visits Malaysia and Vietnam [March 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 31 March 2023.

    The visits aimed to strengthen defence ties and celebrate our historical defence and security cooperation.

    The UK celebrated historic defence relationships in the Indo-Pacific as Defence Minister Baroness Goldie visited Malaysia and Vietnam this week.

    Reinforcing the UK’s commitment to the region, Baroness Goldie discussed the UK’s recent Integrated Review Refresh and how the AUKUS agreement will support regional stability.

    First visiting Kuala Lumpur and Penang, the Minister met with Malaysian Defence Minister Dato’ Seri Utama Haji Mohamad bin Haji Hasan on Tuesday, discussing the deepening of bilateral cooperation and Defence ties through Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA).

    Celebrating 50 years of diplomatic relations with Vietnam, Baroness Goldie met with Vice Minister Chien of the Ministry of National Defence and attended the UK and Vietnam’s Fourth Defence Policy Dialogue – an annual bilateral meeting between the two nations, agreeing the future framework for joint defence cooperation.

    UK Defence Minister, Baroness Goldie, said:

    It was a huge pleasure to visit both Malaysia and Vietnam this week, hearing their strategic objectives and challenges, and discussing ways we can continue our long-standing defence cooperation.

    The Indo-Pacific region is critical to our economy and security, and our commitment to upholding an open and stable order is at the heart of all we do.

    Reinforcing the UK’s commitment to the region, Baroness Goldie undertook several engagements during her visit, including:

    • Meeting UK personnel at the FPDA’s military headquarters at RMAF Butterworth in Penang.
    • Visiting Sapura Group, in support of their UK partner TriCIS to discuss cyber communications and security.
    • Visiting the Vietnam Department for Peacekeeping Operations to discuss further UK support.
    • Meeting representatives from Five Eyes partners to discuss the alliance and further opportunities for cooperation.
    • Meeting with Vietnamese government delegates to discuss the UK’s recently launched Women Peace and Security Strategy and how the UK and Vietnam can work together to protect women in conflict and promote peace.

    In both countries, Baroness Goldie also paid her respects to those who have given their lives in conflicts, laying a wreath at the Commonwealth War Grave Commission (CWGC) Cemetery in Taiping and another at the Bac Son Martyr Memorial Monument in Hanoi.

    The Minister’s visit reconfirms the UK’s commitment to the Indo-Pacific, a region critical to the UK’s economy, security, and our commitment to an open and stable international order.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – Statement on the Central African Republic [March 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN HRC52 – Statement on the Central African Republic [March 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 31 March 2023.

    UN HRC52: UK Statement for the High-Level dialogue on the Central African Republic.

    Thank you, Mr President.

    The United Kingdom remains deeply concerned by increases in the number of human rights violations and abuses in the Central African Republic. Reports have highlighted that Central African Armed Forces and Wagner Group forces are responsible for the majority of these.

    Wagner Group has shown repeatedly that their presence in CAR is self-serving. We continue to urge the government to investigate allegations of human rights violations and abuses, and to ensure that all perpetrators are held to account.

    We are equally concerned by reports of attacks on expatriates and urge the Government to ensure the protection of all citizens.

    We call for a revitalisation of the peace process. The Political Agreement for Peace and Stability remains the only viable option to end conflict and crisis in the Central African Republic. We call on the Government to build on political progress through meaningful engagement with all actors in country.

    Lastly, we commend the progress made by the National Elections Authority and the support of the Central African Government, MINUSCA and UNDP, in preparing for the local elections in July 2023. We remain concerned about financial, logistical and security challenges in organising these crucial elections.

    Mr Agbetse,

    What steps should CAR and the international community take to stem the worsening human rights situation?

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : No other country has raised the prospect of nuclear use, no one is threatening Russia’s sovereignty – UK Statement at the Security Council [March 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : No other country has raised the prospect of nuclear use, no one is threatening Russia’s sovereignty – UK Statement at the Security Council [March 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 31 March 2023.

    Statement by Ambassador James Kariuki at the UN Security Council meeting on President Putin’s announcement of basing nuclear weapons in Belarus.

    Thank you, President, and thank you, High Representative Nakamitsu, for your sobering briefing.

    In January 2022, P5 leaders said that “a nuclear war cannot be won and must never be fought.”

    They also said that, “nuclear weapons – for as long as they continue to exist – should serve defensive purposes, deter aggression, and prevent war.”

    Despite this commitment, since the beginning of Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine, President Putin has used irresponsible nuclear rhetoric.

    Let us be clear:

    No other country has raised the prospect of nuclear use in this conflict.

    No one is threatening Russia’s sovereignty.

    It is Russia who has violated the UN Charter by invading another sovereign country.

    President Putin’s announcement on 25 March is his latest attempt to intimidate and coerce. This has not worked and will not work. We will continue to support Ukraine’s efforts to defend itself.

    We have heard President Putin’s claim that the trigger for this announcement is the UK supplying depleted uranium munitions to Ukraine alongside Challenger tanks, as it defends itself in accordance with Article 51 of the UN Charter.

    Russia is well aware that this is conventional ammunition – not nuclear munitions. This is yet another example of them deliberately trying to mislead.

    We welcome President Xi’s call for the international community to “jointly oppose the use of, or threats to use, nuclear weapons,” and I listen closely to our Chinese colleague today. We also note the Chinese and Russian joint statement that nuclear weapons should not be deployed abroad.

    Despite these statements of intent, Russia has steadily undermined the arms control architecture underpinning our collective security. Russia’s persistent violations of the INF Treaty resulted in the Treaty’s collapse in 2019. This year, Russia suspended its participation in New START.

    President, President Lukashenko has made no secret of his wish to see Russia base nuclear weapons in Belarus. We urge him to stop enabling Russia’s reckless and escalatory actions.

    We will stand firm in our support to the people of Ukraine, and call on Russia to de-escalate; it should start by ceasing its illegal and unprovoked invasion.

    Thank you.