Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : Moldova’s Parliamentary Elections – UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Moldova’s Parliamentary Elections – UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 October 2025.

    Ambassador Holland welcomes the preliminary conclusions of the ODIHR Election Observation Mission, and congratulates President Maia Sandu’s Party of Action and Solidarity on its decisive election victory.

    The United Kingdom notes the results of Moldova’s parliamentary elections on 28 September, and congratulates President Maia Sandu’s Party of Action and Solidarity on its decisive election victory.

    We look forward to further strengthening our partnership and friendship with the government and people of Moldova, and continuing our support to Moldova’s economic and democratic reforms as it works towards its European future.

    The UK welcomes the preliminary conclusions of the ODIHR Election Observation Mission that elections were competitive and offered voters a clear choice between genuine political alternatives. We are deeply concerned by the serious reported cases of foreign interference, illegal funding, cyber-attacks and widespread disinformation – as well as credible evidence of vote-buying schemes.

    As was the case during presidential elections in 2024, the information environment during the electoral campaign was weaponised by malign actors to sow division in society in an attempt to subvert Moldovan democracy. We, alongside partners, will redouble our efforts to aid Moldova’s ability to hold elections that both meet international standards and that are free of external interference in the future.  

    The United Kingdom fully supports the findings outlined in the ODIHR preliminary conclusions, and encourages the Moldovan government to engage constructively with international partners to address outstanding recommendations. We will continue to support Moldova’s efforts to stop interference from Russia undermining democracy in their country.

    Let me also take this opportunity to reiterate the UK’s strong support for ODIHR, and its vital work in observing elections across the OSCE region.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN Human Rights Council 60 – UK Statement for the Item 9 General Debate [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN Human Rights Council 60 – UK Statement for the Item 9 General Debate [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 October 2025.

    UK Statement for the Item 9 General Debate. Delivered at the 60th session of the HRC in Geneva.

    Thank you.

    This October, the UK marks Black History Month – a time to honour the enduring contributions of Black people to British society, reflect on the past, and champion a more inclusive future for all.

    The UK is committed to building a fairer society where everyone – regardless of background – has an equal chance to succeed. While progress has been made in tackling racial discrimination, systemic inequalities still persist in areas like housing, employment, and healthcare. That’s why we are taking action to root out structural racism and level the playing field.

    We will publish a draft Equality (Race and Disability) Bill, which will include measures to introduce mandatory ethnicity pay gap reporting for large employers. This will provide transparency and help businesses identify and address disparities. We are working closely with employers to ensure this leads to meaningful change.

    We have also launched a Race Equality Engagement Group to enable an effective two-way dialogue with ethnic minority communities and guide our efforts to tackle race inequalities.

    We stand firmly against racism and remain committed to taking meaningful action – both at home and abroad – to create a more inclusive and equitable future for all.

    Chair, what actions can be taken to address structural racism in employment and promote inclusive workplaces globally?

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s war in Ukraine has been built on a foundation of falsehoods [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s war in Ukraine has been built on a foundation of falsehoods [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 October 2025.

    Ambassador Holland examines the various falsehoods that Russia deployed in seeking to justify its illegal and unjust war of aggression against Ukraine.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    The recent Moscow Mechanism report further highlighted widespread and systematic mistreatment of Ukrainian prisoners of war, reflecting Russia’s ongoing disregard for International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law. Now, it is right that this Council devotes significant attention to Russia’s conduct in its illegal war against Ukraine. But we should also not forget to challenge the falsehoods that have been used as justifications for this war.

    This week marks three years since Russia’s unlawful attempts to annex Zaporizhzhia, Kherson, Donetsk, and Luhansk oblasts.  Russia attempted to justify these actions, along with its eleven-year occupation of Crimea, by claiming to protect Russian-speaking populations.  But there is no credible evidence that these communities faced any genuine threat.  Instead, the occupation has brought suffering, violence, and fear—denying freedoms, abducting children, forcing Russian passports, and destroying local communities.  Furthermore, the notion that speaking Russian in Ukraine equates to support for Moscow and its war is flawed.  Russia’s narrative of “protecting Russian-speakers” is unsubstantiated, oversimplifying Ukraine’s diverse linguistic and ethnic landscape.

    On 24 February – in addition to the false claim that Russian-speakers in Ukraine were facing a genocide – President Putin claimed that Russia’s “Special Military Operation” aimed to demilitarise and “denazify” Ukraine and prevent NATO’s expansion.  These justifications have proven to be gross distortions.

    Firstly, the assertion that Ukraine needed to be demilitarised is unfounded. Indeed, Russia itself thought the Special Military Operation would last three days. Ukraine posed no threat to Russia; its military was significantly smaller, and it had voluntarily given up its nuclear arsenal, with Russia pledging in the Budapest Memorandum to respect Ukraine’s sovereignty and independence. We have seen, though, over the past three and a half years that size isn’t everything.

    Secondly, the objective to “denazify” Ukraine is a misapplication of historical facts.  Ukraine’s president is Jewish and has family members who were Holocaust victims.  Far-right parties received only 2.15% of the vote in the last parliamentary election, which further undermines Russia’s claims.

    And thirdly, President Putin’s claim of acting to prevent NATO expansion does not stand up to scrutiny.  NATO is a defensive alliance, and membership is voluntary.  Allies do not seek expansion, though experience shows states may feel compelled to seek membership in such alliances precisely because of the aggressive behaviour Russia has displayed towards Ukraine and its neighbours.  And the Helsinki Final Act guarantees each nation’s sovereign right to determine its own alliances.

    Russia’s illegal war is built on falsehoods and has resulted in the deadliest conflict in Europe since the Second World War.  So, while we rightly tackle the appalling conduct of its war, we should always remember that this is an unjust war. Moscow’s true objections are to Ukrainian sovereignty and the existence of an independent, democratic neighbour.  The 1991 Ukrainian independence referendum, where Ukraine voted overwhelmingly for independence and three years of determined resistance demonstrate Ukraine’s clear desire for self-determination and freedom from external control.  Russia must respect this will and withdraw its forces unconditionally from all of Ukraine.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Cowell affirms UK support to Lebanon’s social protection systems [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Cowell affirms UK support to Lebanon’s social protection systems [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 October 2025.

    They addressed support for conflict-affected populations, internally displaced persons, and the evolving refugee file.

    British Ambassador to Lebanon, Hamish Cowell, met with the Minister of Social Affairs (MoSA), Haneen Sayed, to reaffirm the UK’s ongoing commitment to strengthening Lebanese national social protection systems. This includes MoSA’s rights and access programme for people with disabilities and support to vulnerable Lebanese communities through the UK’s £5 million contribution to the AMAN programme.  

    They discussed ongoing UK support to MoSA programmes on social protection through international and local partners including the World Food Programme (WFP) and the International Labour Organisation (ILO). Ambassador Cowell congratulated Minister Sayed on the restructuring of the Ministry and her vision and priorities. They also addressed support for conflict-affected populations, internally displaced persons, and the evolving refugee file.  

    Following the meeting Ambassador Cowell said: 

    I am proud of our partnership with the Ministry of Social Affairs to strengthen vital national social protection systems and reach the most vulnerable Lebanese families. Through recent £5M UK funding, over two hundred thousand vulnerable Lebanese individuals have accessed basic assistance through the AMAN programme. 

    The UK remains committed to working with the Government of Lebanon and partners to support those in need.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK reimposes UN sanctions on Iran [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK reimposes UN sanctions on Iran [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    Statement on the UK reimposing UN sanctions on Iran due to significant Iranian non-performance of its JCPoA commitments.

    On 28 August 2025, the Foreign Ministers of the UK, France and Germany (the E3) notified the UN Security Council (UNSC) to trigger the mechanism to reimpose UN sanctions on Iran due to significant Iranian non-performance of its Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA) commitments. 

    Today, the UK has reimposed those sanctions, following an end to the “snapback” process. Today’s sanctions include the reapplication of 121 designations on individuals and entities involved in Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missiles programme. 

    This follows an announcement by the UK on the 29 September to apply sanctions on over 70 Iranian individuals and organisations linked to Iran’s nuclear programme. UN Iran sanctions have been reimposed following the re-instatement of six UNSC resolutions related to Iran’s nuclear proliferation activities on 28 September 2025. 

    The UN sanctions that have come back into force include: 

    • A UN embargo on the transfer of conventional arms to and from Iran;  
    • A ban on the supply or transfer of items, materials, equipment, goods and technology which could contribute to Iran’s enrichment-related, reprocessing or heavy-water related activities or development of nuclear weapon delivery system; 
    • Financial and trade restrictions related to nuclear and missile programmes; and  
    • 121 designations targeting those involved in Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missiles programme. 

    The following individuals and entities are designated under today’s UN sanctions: 

    • 7th of Tir
    • Abbas Rashidi
    • Abbas Rezaee Ashtiani
    • Abzar Boresh Kaveh Co.
    • Ahmad Derakhshandeh
    • Ahmad Vahid Dastjerdi
    • Ali Akbar Tabatabaei
    • Ali Hajinia Leilabadi
    • Amin Industrial Complex
    • Amir Moayyed Alai
    • Amir Rahimi
    • Ammunition and Metallurgy Industries Group (AMIG)
    • Armament Industries Group
    • Atomic Energy Organisation of Iran
    • Azim Aghajani
    • Bahmanyar Morteza Bahmanyar
    • Bank Sepah and Bank Sepah International
    • Barzagani Tejarat Tavanmad Saccal companies
    • Behineh Trading Co.
    • Behman Asgarpour
    • Brigadier General Mohammad Hejazi
    • Brigadier General Mohammad Reza Zahedi
    • Brigadier General Morteza Rezaie
    • Brigadier General Qasem Soleimani
    • Brigadier-General Mohammad Reza Naqdi
    • Cruise Missile Industry Group
    • Dawood Agha-Jani
    • Defence Industries Organisation (DIO)
    • Defense Technology and Science Research Center
    • Doostan International Company
    • Dr. Mohammad Eslami
    • Ehsan Monajemi
    • Electro Sanam Company
    • Esfahan Nuclear Fuel Research and Production Centre (NFRPC) and Esfahan Nuclear Technology Centre (ENTC)
    • Ettehad Technical Group
    • Fajr Industrial Group
    • Farasakht Industries
    • Farayand Technique
    • Fater (or Faater) Institute
    • Fereidoun Abbasi-Davani
    • First East Export Bank, P.L.C
    • Gen Hosein Salimi
    • General Zolqadr
    • Gharagahe Sazandegi Ghaem
    • Ghasem Soleymani
    • Ghorb Karbala
    • Ghorb Nooh
    • Haleh Bakhtiar
    • Hamid-Reza Mohajerani
    • Hara Company
    • Houshang Nobari
    • Imensazan Consultant Engineers Institute
    • Industrial Factories of Precision (IFP) Machinery
    • Irano Hind Shipping Company
    • IRISL Benelux NV
    • Jabber Ibn Hayan
    • Jafar Mohammadi
    • Javad Rahiqi
    • Joza Industrial Co
    • Kala-Electric
    • Karaj Nuclear Research Centre
    • Kaveh Cutting Tools Company
    • Kavoshyar Company
    • Khatam al-Anbiya Construction Headquarters
    • Khorasan Metallurgy Industries
    • Lt Gen Mohammad Mehdi Nejad Nouri
    • M. Babaie Industries
    • M. Javad Karimi Sabet
    • Maj Gen Yahya Rahim Safavi
    • Makin
    • Malek Ashtar University
    • Mehrdada Akhlaghi Ketabachi
    • Mesbah Energy Company
    • Ministry of Defense Logistics Export
    • Mizan Machinery Manufacturing
    • Modern Industries Technique Company
    • Mohammad Fedai Ashiani
    • Mohammad Qannadi
    • Mohsen Fakhrizadeh-Mahabadi
    • Mohsen Hojati
    • Morteza Behzad
    • Naser Maleki
    • Niru Battery Manufacturing Company
    • Novin Energy Company
    • Nuclear Research Center for Agriculture and Medicine
    • Omran Sahel
    • Oriental Oil Kish
    • Parchin Chemical Industries
    • Pars Aviation Services Company
    • Pars Trash Company
    • Pejman Industrial Services Corporation
    • Pishgam (Pioneer) Energy Industries
    • Qods Aeronautics Industries
    • Rah Sahel
    • Rahab Engineering Institute
    • Rear Admiral Morteza Safari
    • Reza-Gholi Esmaeli
    • Sabalan Company
    • SAD Import Export Company
    • Safety Equipment Procurement (SEP)
    • Sahand Aluminum Parts Industrial Company (SAPICO)
    • Sahel Consultant Engineers
    • Sanam Industrial Group
    • Sepanir
    • Sepasad Engineering Company
    • Seyed Jaber Safdari
    • Seyyed Hussein Hosseini
    • Shahid Bagheri Industrial Group (SBIG)
    • Shahid Hemmat Industrial Group (SHIG)
    • Shahid Karrazi Industries
    • Shahid Satarri Industries
    • Shahid Sayyade Shirazi Industries
    • Sho’a’ Aviation
    • South Shipping Line Iran (SSL)
    • Special Industries Group
    • TAMAS Company
    • Tiz Pars
    • Vice Admiral Ali Akbar Ahmadian
    • Ya Mahdi Industries Group
    • Yas Air
    • Yazd Metallurgy Industries
  • PRESS RELEASE : G7 Foreign Ministers Statement on Iran Sanctions Snapback [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : G7 Foreign Ministers Statement on Iran Sanctions Snapback [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    Statement from the G7 Foreign Ministers and the High Representative of the EU on support for the E3 activation of the snapback sanctions and other restrictions against Iran.

    “We, the G7 Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States of America and the High Representative of the European Union, stand united in our support for the E3 activation of the snapback reimposing United Nations Security Council (UNSC) sanctions and other restrictions against Iran. This action is the result of the Iranian Government’s continued failure to meet its requirements under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

    “We welcome the re-instatement since 20:00 EDT (00:00 GMT) on 27 September 2025 of previously lifted Resolutions 1696 (2006), 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008), 1835 (2008), and 1929 (2010).

    “In accordance with our obligations as UN members, we are now proceeding with the swift reintroduction of restrictions reapplied by these UNSC resolutions. We urge all UN member states to fully implement and comply with these sanctions and other restrictions.

    “The E3 and the United States have repeatedly offered diplomatic avenues in good faith to Iran to avoid the snapback and reach a durable and comprehensive negotiated resolution. Diplomacy remains essential now that the UNSC process has led to the reimposition of sanctions. We call on Iran to refrain from any escalatory action, immediately engage in direct talks with the United States and make demonstrable progress towards fully meeting its nuclear non-proliferation obligations.

    “Iran must fully cooperate with the IAEA without any further delay and fully implement its obligations under its NPT-required Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement. This includes allowing for IAEA inspections to resume in all its nuclear facilities and accounting for all of the nuclear material it holds, in particular its stockpile of highly enriched uranium for which no credible civilian justification exists. We will continue to work with all parties towards a diplomatic solution to ensure Iran never obtains a nuclear weapon.”

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK repeats escalation management questions about Russian violations of NATO airspace: UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK repeats escalation management questions about Russian violations of NATO airspace: UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    UK Counsellor, Ankur Narayan, repeats questions to Russia, which the UK has asked over the last two weeks, about Russia’s recent violations of NATO airspace.

    Madam Chair, in addition to holding each other to account against OSCE principles, this Forum is also mandated to discuss risk reduction.

    Last week, the Russian delegation asked what measures its ‘opponents’ are ready to take to stop the escalation of potential military incidents into a high-stakes conflict.

    Firstly, we assume the question was directed at NATO, given the wider context of their question. We repeat that NATO is a defensive alliance. Its purpose is to protect. We do not see Russia as an ‘opponent’.

    We do, however, agree on the need to prevent unintended escalation. That is why, since the Opening Session of the FSC, the UK has been asking Russia to clarify responsibility for the airspace violations observed in Poland on 9 September. We have not received direct answers to our questions. The Russian delegation has said that the Russian military has no plans to attack Poland but did not deny that Russian drones launched from Russia had flown into NATO airspace. Or what Russia would do to prevent recurrence. So, in the spirit of our Forum’s mandate on risk reduction, we ask our three questions again:

    Firstly, if the incursions are unintentional, what steps is Russia taking to prevent recurrence? 

    Secondly, if they were deliberate, what is Russia’s intent? 

    Thirdly, will Russia commit to preventing future incursions including assuring NATO members that such violations will cease?

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK calls on Russia to treat all Prisoners of War in accordance with international law – UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK calls on Russia to treat all Prisoners of War in accordance with international law – UK statement to the OSCE [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    UK Counsellor, Ankur Narayan, cites the latest OSCE Moscow Mechanism Report on evidence that Russia’s treatment of Prisoners of War are a widespread and systematic violation of international law.

    Thank you, Madam Chair.  I echo the condemnation by our colleagues on Russia’s escalating airstrikes in Ukraine.

    Last week, the Moscow Mechanism reported its latest findings on the treatment of Ukrainian Prisoners of War, by Russia. In addition to previous findings by the Mechanism, ODIHR and the UN, this latest report is also categorical. I quote: “the Russian Federation has engaged in widespread and systematic violations of International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law in its treatment of Ukrainian Prisoners of War”. These violations include how Russia systematically denies Ukrainian soldiers and foreign members of the Ukrainian Armed Forces status as Prisoners of War. The report also evidences “arbitrary killings, torture, ill-treatment, denial of fair trial rights, and unsafe detention and transfer conditions”.

    The OSCE’s Code of Conduct compels States to ensure that their armed and security forces abide by international law. It makes clear that breaches of international law, including international humanitarian law, are a “direct and legitimate” concern for us all. That is why the UK calls for Russia to halt these violations, to recognise and protect Prisoner of War status, to end torture and executions and to allow unfettered international monitoring.

    Thank you, Madam Chair.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Summary following the High-Level Financing Event for The African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Summary following the High-Level Financing Event for The African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    The Federal Government of Somalia, the African Union Commission, the United Nations, and the United Kingdom have issued a summary following the High-Level Financing Event for The African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM), which took place on 25 September 2025.

    The Federal Government of Somalia (FGS), the African Union Commission (AUC), the United Nations (UN), and the United Kingdom (UK), jointly convened a High-Level Financing Event for the African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on 25 September 2025.

    The meeting reaffirmed the shared commitment to Somalia’s security transition and to the principle of Somali ownership. Participants recognized the vital role of AUSSOM in supporting Somali Security Forces in combatting Al-Shabaab, protecting population centres, securing main supply routes, and sustaining stabilisation efforts.

    Participants expressed their deep appreciation to the African Union Troop and Police Contributing Countries (TCCs/PCCs) for their invaluable sacrifices and commitment. They paid tribute to the bravery of their forces and honoured those who made the ultimate sacrifice in pursuit of peace and stability in Somalia. They further underscored the important role played by the European Union in its financial contributions over the years to the African Union, and the TCCs/PCCs in their efforts to support stabilisation in Somalia.

    This High-Level Event built on the Somalia Security Conference of December 2023, which endorsed the Somali Security Development Plan (SSDP) as the guiding framework for Somalia’s security trajectory. The FGS and AU reiterated the need to resource the SSDP and to ensure continued alignment with the AUSSOM Strategic Concept of Operations.

    The meeting acknowledged Somalia’s significant progress in recent years under the leadership of His Excellency President Dr. Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, including:

    • Security: Somali Security Forces efforts in maintaining the momentum in its fight against Al-Shabaab with the support of African Union troops, recovery of strategic territory, and securing of vital infrastructure and supply routes;
    • Governance and accountability: reforms in public financial management, payroll systems, and transparency measures;
    • Stabilisation and reconciliation: delivery of quick-impact projects, local reconciliation initiatives, and restoration of governance in newly recovered areas;
    • Regional leadership: enhanced cooperation with neighbours and regional organisations, positioning Somalia as a constructive partner in peace and integration.

    Despite the progress achieved, participants noted the serious risks to Somalia’s security transition if predictable and sufficient financing is not secured. Without predictable and urgent support:

    • Gains made against Al-Shabaab could be reversed;
    • Main Supply routes and newly recovered areas remain vulnerable;
    • Stabilisation and governance delivery are at risk of stalling.

    Participants stressed that AUSSOM’s sustainability depends on closing the current financing gap, which remains substantial.

    Participants frequently called for traditional and new donors to secure adequate, predictable, sustainable and flexible funding for AUSSOM, to support implementation of the mission’s full mandate throughout the remainder of the transition period. They further welcomed pledges towards the mission’s costs.

    The African Union announced a financial pledge of USD 20 million in support of AUSSOM’s 2025 operations. In addition, the AU committed to provide personnel and logistical enablers to strengthen operational effectiveness, while reaffirming its political solidarity and leadership role in Somalia’s stabilisation.

    The United Kingdom announced a financial pledge of GBP 16.5 million in support of AUSSOM’s 2025 operations, reaffirming its longstanding partnership with Somalia and commitment to burden-sharing.

    Other participants announced current and forthcoming pledges, including the Republic of Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea and the Kingdom of Spain. The European Union looked forward to announcing specific support to the military component of AUSSOM in the near future.

    Looking ahead, participants discussed the need to maintain momentum and to further consolidate financing and political support for AUSSOM and Somalia. The co-chairs welcomed proposals for future initiatives, to continue working towards broadening the donor base and securing multiyear financing for AUSSOM and outlining a longer-term partnership architecture for Somalia’s security and stabilisation.

    The Federal Government of Somalia emphasized that the success of AUSSOM is not only a Somali imperative but also central to regional and global security. The co-chairs reaffirmed their determination to ensure accountability, transparency, and the effective use of resources entrusted to the mission, while working with partners to design mechanisms that guarantee long-term sustainability and Somali ownership.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Statement on Afghanistan [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Statement on Afghanistan [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 October 2025.

    Statement following the meeting of the G7+ Special Representatives for Afghanistan on 29-30 September 2025.

    Special Representatives for Afghanistan and representatives from Australia, Canada, Denmark, the European Union, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Norway, Switzerland, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, and the United States met in London on 29-30 September 2025. The Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General (Political) and current Officer-in-Charge of the United Nations Assistance Mission to Afghanistan, Georgette Gagnon, also briefed the group. The UK, as the current Chair of the group, presents the following summary:

    1. Participants noted relevant UNSC resolutions on Afghanistan and reaffirmed their commitment to supporting the people of Afghanistan amidst ongoing humanitarian, economic, and political challenges, emphasising the importance of coordinated international engagement and, for those who contribute aid, to ensure it reaches the most vulnerable Afghans.
    2. The group expressed concern over the persistent terrorist threat and cross-border migration security challenges emanating from Afghanistan. They acknowledged the important role regional actors were playing on this matter and discussed what more could be done to cooperate on counterterrorism issues, and safeguard all from terrorism originating from Afghan soil.
    3. All expressed their deep concern about the Taliban’s continued denial of the most basic human rights and fundamental freedoms of the Afghan population, especially Afghan women and girls, such as limiting their access to education, employment, healthcare and public life, as well as the recent restriction on female Afghan staff accessing UN compounds. They reiterated the need for the Taliban to comply with their international obligations. 
    4. The group also expressed alarm regarding the Taliban’s shutdown of internet services and the detrimental impact this will have on Afghans’ access to the outside world, the delivery of vital aid, and wider Afghan economy. They called for the full restoration of internet access for all Afghans.
    5. The humanitarian crisis, including September’s devastating earthquake, the impact of large-scale deportations of Afghans from neighbouring countries, and the urgent need to pre-position resources ahead of winter, was discussed. The important role of International Financial Institutions, such as the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, in sustaining basic services across Afghanistan was also noted.
    6. Recalling the most recent update to the UN Security Council on 17 September, participants reviewed the UN-led process known as the ‘Comprehensive Approach’. The group discussed the need for effective coordination within the UN system and expressed hope that the Secretary-General and the new SRSG, once appointed, will pay full attention to advancing these efforts in a unified UN approach on Afghanistan.
    7. The group underlined the importance of this being an inclusive Afghan process, as ultimately political pluralism and inclusive governance are required for Afghanistan to truly succeed. Lastly, they stressed the need for the Taliban to demonstrate more willingness to engage constructively and in good faith with the international community.