Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : Change of His Majesty’s Ambassador to Djibouti – David Hall [June 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Change of His Majesty’s Ambassador to Djibouti – David Hall [June 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 June 2026.

    Dr David Hall has been appointed His Majesty’s Ambassador to the Republic of Djibouti, in succession to Mr Vinay Talwar, who will be transferring to another Diplomatic Service appointment.

    Dr Hall will take up his appointment during October 2026.

    Curriculum vitae 

    Full name: David Ian Hall 

    DatesRole
    2022 to 2025MOD, Deputy Director, Counter Proliferation
    2021FCDO, Head of Security Policy
    2017 to 2020Vienna, Ambassador and Permanent Representative to IAEA/CTBTO
    2015 to 2017Vienna, Deputy Permanent Representative, UKMis
    2012 to 2015Nairobi, Political Counsellor
    2009 to 2012FCO, Counter Proliferation Department
    2007 to 2009FCO, Africa Directorate
    2003 to 2007Brussels, First Secretary (Nuclear Policy, NATO)
    1993 to 2003MOD
  • PRESS RELEASE : GCHQ confirms heavy Russian losses as Moscow avoids negotiations and civilian casualties grow – UK Statement to the OSCE [June 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : GCHQ confirms heavy Russian losses as Moscow avoids negotiations and civilian casualties grow – UK Statement to the OSCE [June 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 June 2026.

    Mr Chair, only a just and lasting peace in Ukraine, one that safeguards its sovereignty, will deter further Russian aggression. The United Kingdom’s commitment is unwavering: we will maintain pressure on Russia, continue supporting Ukraine’s Armed Forces, and help secure a peace that endures.

    President Putin expected a swift victory. More than four years on, he has achieved none of his strategic aims, while inflicting immense suffering on Ukrainians and on his own people.

    And make no mistake, militarily Russia is under severe strain. The Director of the UK’s Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) recently confirmed intelligence indicating nearly 500,000 Russian soldiers have been killed since the start of the full-scale invasion, assessing that the Russian military is “going backwards on the battlefield”. Monthly losses remain extremely high, while territorial gains have slowed markedly in 2026. The already devastatingly slow rate of advance has halved so far in 2026. This illegal campaign only serves to consume vast resources, inflict mass casualties for limited, reversible gains.

    Yet a state under pressure can still inflict immense suffering, as recent strikes and threats demonstrate. On 23–24 May, Russia launched one of the largest air assaults on Kyiv, damaging or destroying more than 30 residential buildings. In May alone, Russia fired 197 missiles, including 72 ballistic or hypersonic, alongside hundreds of daily drone strikes, levels that have now become deeply alarming in their regularity. In its latest mass attack on Monday night and early Tuesday morning, Russia launched 656 drones and 73 missiles, resulting in the death of at least 18 civilians and leaving dozens injured. This was the largest ballistic/hypersonic missile attack since the full-scale invasion. Russia has not acknowledged responsibility for any of this.

    Civilian suffering continues to intensify. In the first four months of 2026, civilian casualties increased by 21% compared to the same period in 2025. Since the start of the full-scale invasion, at least 16,149 civilians have been killed and more than 46,000 injured. The United Nations projects that up to 504,000 additional people could be displaced this year, with a further 2.7 million affected by ongoing strikes.

    Russia’s warnings of “systematic strikes” on the capital and the targeting of decision-making centres are wholly unacceptable. Despite threats and warnings to evacuate, missions have remained in place, with the G7 and partners making clear they will continue to stand alongside Ukraine. This sustained presence sends a clear signal: attempts at threats intimidation will not succeed, and the international community remains engaged and visible in Kyiv.

    Russia’s actions so clearly violate the core OSCE principles: sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the prohibition of the use of force. The Code of Conduct makes clear that such actions are a matter of direct and legitimate concern to all participating States, requiring solidarity and coordinated response.

    Ukraine has demonstrated repeatedly that it is the party of peace, including by agreeing to a full, immediate, and unconditional ceasefire, and by engaging constructively with partners. Russia, by contrast, has failed to engage seriously. It continues to advance maximalist demands tantamount to Ukraine’s surrender, while prolonging negotiations and intensifying attacks. Russia continues to demand that Ukraine withdraw from areas it has failed to occupy after years of fighting. That is not diplomacy, it is attempted coercion.

    Mr Chair, Russia can end this war now, by engaging seriously in negotiations, withdrawing its forces, and respecting Ukraine’s sovereignty. The United Kingdom is fully committed to supporting Ukraine’s sovereignty, security and right to self-defence. Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russian drone injuring civilians in Romania underscores dangers of its ongoing war against Ukraine – UK statement to the OSCE [June 2026)

    PRESS RELEASE : Russian drone injuring civilians in Romania underscores dangers of its ongoing war against Ukraine – UK statement to the OSCE [June 2026)

    UK Chargé d’Affaires, Deputy Ambassador James Ford, condemns Russia’s armed drone strike on a residential building in Romania, stressing that it violated Romanian sovereignty and NATO airspace, injured civilians, and heightened regional instability. He underlines that such incidents stem directly from Russia’s ongoing war of aggression against Ukraine – and asks Russia to clarify its intent.

    Mr Chair, I will begin by repeating the remarks made by my Prime Minister and Foreign Secretary in response to this incident, in which a Russian drone struck a residential building in Galați, injuring civilians. The United Kingdom stands in full solidarity with Romania, with Ukraine, and with all those impacted by Russia’s latest attacks, which we unreservedly condemn. 

    This incident represents a dangerous violation of Romania’s sovereignty and a serious violation of NATO airspace. It contravenes key principles of the Helsinki Final Act. It increases instability and heightens the risk of miscalculation. 

    Mr Chair, this incident also appears to be part of a broader pattern. One which stems from Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. That war already constitutes a fundamental breach of OSCE principles and commitments. The spillover we are now witnessing into the territory of NATO Allies further endangers regional and Euro-Atlantic security. 

    NATO is a defensive alliance. And, as my Foreign Secretary has stated, NATO’s resolve to safeguard peace and security across our territory remains steadfast. As part of that effort, the United Kingdom continues to coordinate closely with Romania, including through our contribution to Enhanced Air Policing on NATO’s Eastern Flank.  

    Mr Chair, under the OSCE’s politico-military dimension, all participating States have committed to reducing risks, increasing predictability, and avoiding actions that could lead to misunderstandings or unintended confrontation. Russia claims to abide by these commitments, and wants necessary dialogue. In this spirit, we ask the following questions of Russia: 

    Can the Russian Federation confirm to this forum that its armed drone hit Romanian territory, injuring civilians, and does it agree that such an incident is dangerous and an unacceptable violation of sovereign territory? 

    What measures were taken to prevent violations of Romania’s airspace during these drone operations, and what steps will Russia take to ensure that any such incident will not happen again? 

    As we have underlined at previous FSC meetings, we ask these questions with the sincere aim of managing risk: we understand if the Russian delegation prefers to consult on the detail and respond at a future meeting. 

    To conclude, an armed Russian drone injured civilians in Romania. In doing so, it violated the airspace of Romania, a NATO Ally. These are the facts. It is also a fact that this incident would not have happened were Russia not continuing to wage its war of aggression against Ukraine.  

    The best way to prevent any such incidents in future is for Russia to end its illegal aggression against Ukraine, to agree to a full and unconditional ceasefire, and to engage seriously in negotiations towards a just and lasting peace. 

    Thank you Chair.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Escalation in Lebanon and across the Blue Line risks undermining critical negotiations to achieve peace across the region – UK statement at the UN Security Council [May 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Escalation in Lebanon and across the Blue Line risks undermining critical negotiations to achieve peace across the region – UK statement at the UN Security Council [May 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 June 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador James Kariuki, UK Chargé d’Affaires to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Lebanon.

    The United Kingdom joined in calling this meeting to condemn the severe escalation of Israeli military action in Lebanon over recent days.

    This reckless and disproportionate escalation of Israeli military action has exacerbated an already devastating environment for Lebanese civilians and placed the Government of Lebanon under further strain. Civilians have been killed and over 1 million displaced, civilian homes and infrastructure destroyed, and the space for diplomacy eroded.

    Further escalation on this scale is simply not proportionate and cannot set the conditions for lasting peace.

    We reiterate that Hizballah, at the instigation of Iran, have dragged Lebanon into a war that its government and people do not want. We strongly condemn Lebanese Hizballah’s ongoing attacks against Israel. We also condemn recent comments by

    Hizballah’s leadership that seek to destabilise the democratically elected Government of Lebanon within their own country. Hizballah does not speak or act for the people of Lebanon.

    We are clear Hizballah must end attacks on Israel and disarm.  

    UNICEF reported last week that 15 children were killed and 62 injured in Lebanon last week as a result of the conflict – that’s 11 children killed or injured every 24 hours. Healthcare workers are also facing death and injury as they carry out their duties.

      The escalation must end. We call upon all parties to uphold their obligations under international law. 

    Israel’s legitimate concerns about the security of their northern communities will not be solved by military escalation. The talks convened by the US between the Governments of Israel and Lebanon are the only viable path towards a lasting political settlement and the disarmament of Hizballah.

    We warmly welcomed these talks – and yet progress is being undermined by both Hizballah and Israel. All parties must implement a genuine and lasting cessation of hostilities to allow space for real diplomatic progress.  

    We support the efforts of the Lebanese government to extend its authority throughout the country in line with UNSCR 1701, including through the strengthening of Lebanese state institutions and security forces, and the disarmament of Hizballah. We call for swift implementation. Escalation in Lebanon and across the Blue Line risks further destabilising Lebanon and undermining critical negotiations to achieve peace across the region.  

    The UK will continue to support diplomatic efforts that deliver lasting peace and security for both Lebanon and Israel.

  • PRESS RELEASE : We stand shoulder to shoulder with Ukraine, with Romania, and with all our NATO allies – UK statement at the UN Security Council [June 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : We stand shoulder to shoulder with Ukraine, with Romania, and with all our NATO allies – UK statement at the UN Security Council [June 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 June 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador James Kariuki, UK Chargé d’Affaires to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Romania.

    Last Thursday, the Secretary-General warned this Council of the risks of Russia’s illegal war against Ukraine. He warned of a war getting out of control, of miscalculation, and of escalation with unknown and unintended consequences.

    Then on Friday, a Russian drone hit a residential building in Galati, Romania, amid an overnight attack on Ukraine, injuring civilians.

    This incident demonstrates the growing impact of Russia’s war against Ukraine beyond Ukraine’s borders.

    Russia’s actions represent a serious violation of NATO airspace. They were reckless, and an unacceptable breach of Romania’s sovereignty. 

    The United Kingdom strongly condemns this further escalation that put lives at risk.

    Russia has once again demonstrated that it has no regard for civilian life, for international law, or for the sovereignty of its neighbours.

    And let us be clear about responsibility.

    This incident is the direct result of Russia’s illegal full-scale invasion of Ukraine, which has caused the deaths of over 15,000 civilians since February 2022.

    Russia bears full responsibility for this escalation and for the growing risks to regional and Euro-Atlantic security.

    Last week the Secretary-General called for a full and unconditional ceasefire. Ukraine has repeatedly made clear its commitment to a just and lasting peace. We call on Russia to agree, without delay, to a full, immediate and unconditional ceasefire.

    President, NATO is a defensive Alliance, but it is fully ready to defend its members.

    The United Kingdom is closely coordinating with Romania and NATO Allies, including through our ongoing contribution to air policing with RAF jets on NATO’s eastern flank.

    NATO’s combined strength is unparalleled, and its determination to defend peace and security in Europe is unshakable. We are united in our commitment to defend every inch of NATO territory.

    As my Prime Minister has said, we stand shoulder to shoulder with Ukraine, with Romania, and with all our NATO allies. Our pressure on Russia to end its illegal war on Ukraine will not cease until a just and lasting peace has been secured.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK Trade Secretary in New Delhi to progress next stage of trading relationship [June 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK Trade Secretary in New Delhi to progress next stage of trading relationship [June 2026]

    The press released issued by the Foreign Office on 1 June 2026.

    Business and Trade Secretary Peter Kyle will meet India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal in New Delhi to advance trading relationship already worth £48 billion.

    • Business and Trade Secretary Peter Kyle will meet India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal in New Delhi to advance trading relationship already worth £48 billion
    • With the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz causing global economic shocks, the UK-India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) can unlock a timely boost for both economies
    • FTA will slash 99% of UK tariffs and 90% of Indian tariffs, benefiting businesses in both countries from day one

    Businesses and consumers across Britain and India are set to receive a timely boost in the face of global economic shocks, as the UK ramps up work this week to bring the UK-India Free Trade Agreement into force as soon as possible.

    Business and Trade Secretary Peter Kyle will arrive in New Delhi tomorrow (2 June) to meet Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal to discuss bringing the FTA into force as quickly as possible, a priority for both governments.

    And as global conflicts including the continued blockade of the Strait of Hormuz are causing economic shocks across the world’s biggest economies, Peter Kyle sees advancing the UK’s vital economic partnership with India as a key priority, with significant mutual benefits.

    The Trade Secretary’s visit during this time of rapid global change signals the UK’s determination to unlock the next phase of our modern economic partnership with India, so it can deliver growth for people in both countries. Bilateral trade is already worth £48 billion a year and the FTA will liberalise 99% of UK tariffs and 90% of Indian tariffs, supporting cheaper, quicker, and easier exports and trade between our markets.

    The Trade Secretary will also meet with Indian and British industry leaders aiming to support businesses to prepare for the deal coming into force.

    The UK-India FTA is the biggest and most economically significant bilateral trade deal the UK has agreed since leaving the European Union. It covers 30 chapters – including standalone chapters on gender, innovation, environment, and labour – making it one of the most comprehensive trade deals that India has ever signed.

    The visit follows the Prime Minister’s trade mission to India late last year, where he and the Trade Secretary were joined in Mumbai by 125 of the UK’s most prominent CEOs, entrepreneurs and business leaders, unlocking significant opportunities for British business across numerous industries following the signature of the FTA.

    Business and Trade Secretary Peter Kyle said:

    From whisky to automotives, this landmark deal will unlock massive opportunities for businesses and consumers in the UK and India.

    I’m here in New Delhi to progress implementing this win-win agreement, which is worth billions to our economies.

    I look forward to working with Piyush Goyal to make sure everybody can start to feel the benefits as soon as possible.

    The UK Government is committed to delivering the certainty and stability that businesses need to grow in tough times. The trade deals we have struck with partners around the world support businesses to export and grow, boost jobs and increase wages. In May, the UK became the first G7 country to agree a trade deal with the Gulf Cooperation Council. This marked the fifth agreement following major deals with India, the US, the EU and South Korea. 

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK expertise supports Guatemala’s vision for modern and sustainable urban mobility [May 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK expertise supports Guatemala’s vision for modern and sustainable urban mobility [May 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 29 May 2026.

    On 25 May a UK-led forum in Guatemala City brought together stakeholders to share expertise on urban mobility and infrastructure, sustainable transport solutions and Guatemala’s Metroriel project.

    The British Embassy in Guatemala hosted a forum focused on government-to-government (G2G) partnerships and their role in delivering modern urban mobility solutions. The event explored opportunities to support Guatemala’s Metroriel project and wider transport infrastructure development.

    The forum brought together more than 100 participants, including representatives from government, academia, the private sector, civil society and the international community. It was opened by President Bernardo Arévalo and UK Ambassador Juliana Correa, highlighting the importance of international dialogue and cooperation in advancing large-scale infrastructure projects.

    Experts from the UK Delivery Team and DBT representatives shared practical experience from infrastructure projects delivered across Latin America. These included examples from Peru, where government-to-government partnerships have contributed to the delivery of over $10 billion in high quality, social and climate-resilient infrastructure, with improved efficiency, shorter delivery timelines and strengthened transparency.

    These partnerships provide technical support and share expertise to help countries design and deliver complex projects – strengthening local capacity and promoting high standards throughout the process.

    The discussion also highlighted how this approach goes beyond project execution and can help optimise the use of public resources, mitigate risks and reinforce institutional capacity. It can help to promote international best practices and supporting infrastructure projects that deliver long-term benefits for citizens.

    Following the forum, meetings were held with key government stakeholders to continue exploring opportunities for collaboration. The United Kingdom remains committed to supporting dialogue on innovative approaches to infrastructure and urban mobility in Guatemala.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s war is failing, so Moscow is resorting to escalation and intimidation – UK statement at the UN Security Council [May 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s war is failing, so Moscow is resorting to escalation and intimidation – UK statement at the UN Security Council [May 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 28 May 2026.

    Statement by Ambassador James Kariuki, UK Chargé d’Affaires to the UN, at the UN Security Council meeting on Ukraine.

    The UK supported Ukraine in calling for today’s meeting. 

    Colleagues, last Friday, Russia asked the Council to meet following an alleged incident in occupied Luhansk, which UN briefers said they had not been able to verify because Russia refuses access to Ukrainian territory which it occupies.

     The very next day, Russia launched one of its largest attacks on Kyiv since the start of the full-scale invasion. 

    These strikes caused widespread damage to civilian infrastructure, including residential buildings, schools, emergency service facilities, Ukrainian government buildings and cultural institutions. These are not just buildings – they sustain essential service and underpin communities; they are people’s homes.

     So far this month, Russian attacks have killed nearly 200 civilians and injured over 1,500 more. May is on track to see the most civilian casualties in Ukraine since the early days of Russia’s full-scale invasion.

    This weekend also marked the third time Russia has deployed an Oreshnik missile – and the first time in Kyiv Oblast. Russia’s use of this nuclear-capable system in urban environments is brazen and reckless.

    We are also deeply concerned by reports that diplomatic sites in Kyiv were struck, including UN premises and a residential complex housing the Albanian Ambassador. And Russia followed up its attack with threats to diplomats to leave the city, warning of another barrage.

    Russia attempts to project strength through mass attacks, then comes to this chamber and plays the victim. But the truth is that Moscow’s escalating attacks against civilians betray its weakness.

    Russia is desperate because it is going backwards on the battlefield. New intelligence shows that almost half a million Russian soldiers have been killed since the conflict began, while Ukraine still stands firm. Russia’s war is failing, so Moscow is resorting to escalation and intimidation.

    Security Council members have been clear that we need peace. But such peace cannot be achieved while Russia continues its campaign against Ukraine’s people. Russia’s escalating attacks do nothing to bring us closer to a peaceful outcome – nor do they bring Russia any closer to achieving Putin’s war aims.

    As the Secretary General said, an immediate comprehensive ceasefire is essential.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Report of the Head of OSCE Mission in Kosovo – UK statement [May 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Report of the Head of OSCE Mission in Kosovo – UK statement [May 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 28 May 2026.

    The UK thanks Ambassador McGurk for his concise and focused report presentation, and underlines support for the Mission’s work on democratic processes and with non-majority communities.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    I would like to warmly welcome Ambassador McGurk – dear Gerard – back to the Permanent Council. Thank you for your concise and focused report and presentation this morning. We commend the OSCE Mission in Kosovo’s sustained and professional work during such a demanding reporting period.

    Mr Chair, the Mission’s report rightly highlights the strain placed on Kosovo’s institutions by repeated electoral cycles and prolonged political uncertainty. We continue to urge Kosovo’s political parties to work together constructively, in the interests of all communities, to provide institutional stability, restore public confidence, and enable progress on priority reforms.

    The United Kingdom welcomes the peaceful return of representative Kosovo‑Serb mayors to the northern municipalities following the October local elections. We encourage them to focus on practical governance, working constructively with central institutions, and responding to the needs of all their constituents. 

    The United Kingdom strongly values the Mission’s work in support of democratic processes. The Mission’s technical assistance to election authorities continues to play a vital role in supporting free, fair and credible elections, particularly in a complex political environment. We also welcome the Mission’s wider efforts to strengthen the rule of law, protect community rights, and promote accountability across Kosovo.

    Mr Chair, we commend the efforts of the EU Special Representative and international partners to support the implementation of Kosovo’s Law on Foreigners. It remains essential that this process is carried out gradually, transparently, and in close coordination with affected communities and the international community. Access to essential services, including healthcare and education, must not be disrupted. Dialogue and consultation remain key.

    The UK remains concerned by the continued lack of normalisation between Kosovo and Serbia. Constructive engagement with the EU facilitated Dialogue, by both sides, and full implementation of all agreement is essential for regional stability and for improving the daily lives of all citizens. We also urge both parties to refrain from rhetoric and actions that undermine trust or escalate tensions.

    Accountability also matters. Serbia must bring to justice those responsible for the both the Banjska attack and the attacks against Kosovo Police and KFOR personnel in Zvečan. There can be no impunity for such acts. Full cooperation with investigations is essential.

    Finally, we underline the importance of the OSCE Mission’s work with non‑majority communities, including its engagement with institutions such as the Serbian Orthodox Church. The work of the Mission’s network of regional centres – often long-term, low-key and field‑based – remains essential to confidence‑building, early warning, and long‑term stability.

    Mr Chair, the UK welcomes the agreement of the 2026 Unified Budget under Switzerland’s Chairpersonship, bringing to an end a prolonged period of financial uncertainty, and providing a more predictable basis for planning and delivery. The reduced financial envelope makes it all the more important that resources are prioritised effectively, and that field missions are enabled to focus on delivering impact against their core mandates. We look forward to further substantive discussions on this matter over the coming months.

    In closing, I would like to again thank you, Gerard, for your leadership of the Mission at this critical time. The UK will continue to strongly support the OSCE Mission in Kosovo as it delivers its mandate under challenging circumstances. Its role remains indispensable.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    Published 28 May 2026

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s victory in Ukraine is not inevitable and is increasingly implausible – UK statement to the OSCE [May 2026]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia’s victory in Ukraine is not inevitable and is increasingly implausible – UK statement to the OSCE [May 2026]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 28 May 2026.

    Ambassador Holland set out why Russia’s illegal war is failing: unsustainable casualties, minimal gains and mounting economic strain at home. Russia cannot outlast Ukraine’s partners. Russia needs to get serious about negotiations on a just and lasting peace.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    There are many reasons why Russia should get serious about negotiations on a just and lasting peace in Ukraine:  first and foremost, its war is illegal, unprovoked, and wrong; civilians continue to pay the highest price; and, the scale of destruction inflicted by Russia is beyond anything our continent has seen in 80 years. These facts alone should compel Russia to change course. But the Kremlin must also now realise that Russia cannot win this war and it is time to stop.

    On the battlefield, Russia is exhausting its manpower at a rate it cannot sustain. Casualty levels remain staggeringly high, while the pool of volunteers continues to shrink. Russia is increasingly relying on coercion and compulsion, including the recruitment of third-country nationals.

    Russia is paying this high price for minimal territorial gains. Its rate of advance has slowed markedly in 2026, despite casualties remaining high. This is not the trajectory of a state on the path to victory.

    This is not to gloat. There are wider negative impacts that are a consequence of a frustrating campaign on the front line. When Russia cannot achieve decisive results on the battlefield, it intensifies attacks on civilians. And last weekend, it launched 600 drones at 90 missiles at Ukraine, primarily targeted at Kyiv. This was one of the largest air attacks on the capital since the full-scale invasion, and the largest missile attack on Ukraine since 2024. So far in May these attacks have killed nearly 200 civilians and injured over 1,500 more, meaning that tragically, May is on track for the highest number of civilian casualties since April 2022. A state confident of victory does not need to terrorise civilians. This behaviour betrays weakness, not strength.

    That weakness is increasingly visible inside Russia. The war economy is under growing strain. Growth fell to 1% last year. The economy contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of 2026, and Russia has cut its growth forecast for this year to just 0.4%. Oil and gas revenues fell by 24% in 2025 and remain down in 2026 compared to the same period last year. Ukrainian strikes have reportedly driven Russian refining capacity to its lowest point since 2009.

    And these pressures are being passed directly to the Russian public through higher taxes, reduced social spending and tighter controls. The public frustration that arises from this is suppressed rather than addressed, which runs counter to OSCE commitments on freedoms.

    Mr Chair, Russia cannot outlast Ukraine’s partners. Ukraine continues to adapt and innovate. Those who support it remain united and resolute. Our combined economic strength and defence capacity far exceeds Russia’s. Russia’s victory is not inevitable. On current trends, it is increasingly implausible. All the more reason then, for Russia to recognise this reality, agree to a full, unconditional ceasefire and engage seriously on a just and lasting peace. We urge them to do so, and doing so would save many lives.

    The United Kingdom will continue to stand with Ukraine, support its right to self-defence, and work with partners to ensure that aggression fails. Thank you.