Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : Warsaw Human Dimension Conference 2025 – UK statement to opening session [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Warsaw Human Dimension Conference 2025 – UK statement to opening session [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 6 October 2025.

    Ambassador Neil Holland recalls the importance of OSCE commitments on human rights and fundamental freedoms and condemns Russia and Belarus.

    Thank you, Mr Chair.

    Congratulations to the Director, Representative and High Commissioner on the work they have done in their first few months in office.  Please rest assured of the UK’s continued support for – and commitment to – the success of the OSCE, including the autonomous institutions.

    But since we are in Warsaw, allow me to extend particular thanks for ODIHR’s support, and assistance to participating States in the last twelve months.

    And finally, thank you to the Chair in Office, and Poland, our hosts, for their efforts and perseverance in arranging this Conference.

    By holding States to account for implementation of our shared commitments on human rights and democratic institutions, these Conferences sit at the centre of the human dimension and the OSCE’s concept of comprehensive security.  

    The UK condemns Russia’s decision to block the mandated Human Dimension Implementation Meeting again this year. This is a further, pointless attempt to undermine scrutiny of Russia’s record by its fellow OSCE countries, civil society and the wider international community, as mandated by Ministers.

    For the UK the Warsaw Human Dimension Conference symbolises our shared commitment to respect human rights and fundamental freedoms.   Last week’s horrific and abhorrent attack on a synagogue on Manchester was a tragic reminder that we should never take human rights or fundamental freedoms for granted.   Those values are as relevant and vital as ever and need constant defence.

    At the forefront of our minds during this conference are the ongoing atrocities being committed by Russia in Ukraine.  ODIHR’s seventh Interim Report showed stark evidence of ongoing grave violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law by Russia.

    That pattern of widespread and systematic violations has also been demonstrated in the independent and expert Moscow Mechanism reports published in 2022, 2023, 2024 and earlier this autumn.

    In this fiftieth anniversary year, I can only reiterate that the United Kingdom stands by the Decalogue and the OSCE principles and commitments developed since 1975.    We will therefore continue to call on Russia, Belarus and other OSCE participating States to cease repression, release political prisoners and to safeguard space for independent media and civil society. 

    Finally, I wish to pay tribute to human rights defenders and other brave members of civil society, many of whom operate in increasingly oppressive environments. The perspective of civil society is vital in building an understanding of the human rights situation at grassroots level. So we are pleased to see so many civil society representatives joining this conference. You represent the spirit of Helsinki and we will continue to support you and amplify your work.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law – UK statement to the OSCE Warsaw Human Dimension Conference [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law – UK statement to the OSCE Warsaw Human Dimension Conference [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 8 October 2025.

    UK condemns atrocities by Russian forces in Ukraine.

    Ukraine has now endured over three years of Russia’s illegal war. Throughout this time, we have witnessed a growing body of evidence of atrocities committed by Russian forces. These include relentless attacks on civilians across Ukraine, including the wilful erasure of cultural identity, the forced deportation and indoctrination of children, and the torture and sexual abuse of civilians and prisoners of war.

    The latest Moscow Mechanism report details how widespread, systematic and deliberate Russia’s policy to dehumanise Ukrainians has become. This includes the torture and inhuman treatment of Ukrainian Prisoners of War at every stage of captivity. Methods include severe beatings, electric shocks, mock executions, sexual violence, forced nudity and psychological humiliation. It found that Ukrainian Prisoners of War have been arbitrarily killed and executed. The report concluded that these Russian violations may “constitute war crimes and, in some cases, arguably, crimes against humanity”.

    This report builds on the 7th interim ODIHR report released in June this year which also documents extensive violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law.

    We have the means – and the responsibility – to hold those behind the invasion of Ukraine to account and to support the healing that must follow. The UK is proud to have championed accountability: as early supporters of the Special Tribunal, as Chair of the Register of Damage, through the establishment of the Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group, and by leading the largest group referral to the ICC in its history. We will continue to support the Ukrainian government in tracing and verifying illegally deported children and supporting them and their families through their rehabilitation.

    The UK’s support to Ukraine remains steadfast, for as long as it takes. We remain absolutely committed in our pursuit of a just and enduring peace.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UN Human Rights Council 60 – UK Core Group Statement to introduce Item 3 Resolution on Slavery and Trafficking [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UN Human Rights Council 60 – UK Core Group Statement to introduce Item 3 Resolution on Slavery and Trafficking [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 8 October 2025.

    UK Core Group Statement to introduce Item 3 Resolution on Slavery and Trafficking. Delivered by the UK’s Human Rights Ambassador, Eleanor Sanders.

    Thank you, Mr President.

    I am honoured to present draft resolution L.8 on behalf of the core group consisting of Argentina, Australia, Germany, Jordan, the Philippines and my country, the United Kingdom.

    An estimated 50 million people globally are living in modern slavery of which 27.6 million people are in situations of forced labour. Yet this is likely only the tip of the iceberg, with abuses hidden and underreported. The challenge before us is both stark and urgent.

    Mr President,

    This draft resolution is not only a response to this challenge but a landmark achievement in this Council’s history. It merges the roles of two existing Special Rapporteurs into a single, unified mandate.

    This marks a significant step toward strengthening the Council’s response to the overlapping yet distinct challenges of slavery and trafficking and sets a valuable precedent for how it can evolve to meet today’s realities in a more efficient manner. We thank OHCHR for their support in implementing concrete efficiency gains.

    We sincerely thank outgoing Special Rapporteur, Professor Obokata whose tremendous expertise and work have been instrumental in informing our global response to slavery.

    I would now like to hand over to my esteemed colleague, Ambassador Sorreta of the Philippines.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Record number of gang leaders charged for county lines offences [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Record number of gang leaders charged for county lines offences [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Home Office on 8 October 2025.

    A record 2,300 ‘deal lines’ closed in first year of this government.

    A record number of gang leaders have been charged for ‘county lines’ offences in the past year following targeted police action through the government’s County Lines Programme.  

    More than 1,120 senior gang members have been charged and over 2,300 ‘deal lines’ closed in the 12 months since July 2024, due to targeted policing of key transport networks and investment in automatic number plate recognition technology.

    This period has seen the highest annual numbers since the government’s County Lines Programme began in 2019. 

    Stabbings in areas most impacted by county lines have also reduced by almost 20% because of the programme, according to a recent independent report by the London School of Economics.

    Tackling this kind of drug supply and criminal exploitation is fundamental to the government’s mission to halve knife crime over the next decade as part of the Plan for Change. 

    And on Tuesday 7 October, Crime and Policing Minister Sarah Jones joined policing operations that saw a 29 year old man from Kirkby arrested on suspicion of being concerned in the supply of crack cocaine and heroin. He was taken into police custody. 

    Crime and Policing Minister, Sarah Jones, said: 

    The exploitation of children and vulnerable people in this way is disgusting and cowardly. County lines gangs are also driving knife crime in our communities, and I want criminals to know that we will not let them get away with it. 

    We will be relentless in going after these gangs. Today’s results speak for themselves –but we are going further than ever to stop this evil trade as part of our Plan for Change, and will be bringing in 3 new criminal offences to ensure the punishment matches the severity of the crime.

    In addition to charging and closing record numbers of deal lines, the County Lines Programme has referred over 3,200 children and vulnerable people to supportive services and provided more than 500 instances of specialist, dedicated, one-to-one support through Catch22’s county lines service since last summer.

    The government has already announced that 3 new offences will be brought in as part of the Crime and Policing Bill to build on the progress to date and tackle criminal exploitation of children in all its forms:

    Criminal exploitation of children: this will seek to increase convictions against exploiters, deter gangs from enlisting children, and improve identification of criminally exploited children. It will also provide the police with an additional tool to tackle this kind of offending which reflects more specifically the harm done to child victims, and recognises offenders more clearly as exploiters of children. This offence will carry a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison.  

    Coerced internal concealment: this act sees children and vulnerable people criminally exploited by gangs and forced into hiding objects in their bodies. This practice is often linked to county lines drug running and will also carry a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison. 

    Cuckooing: which involves the takeover of the homes of vulnerable people, often those with disabilities, for criminal purposes. This will carry a maximum penalty of 5 years in prison.  

    Kate Wareham, Strategic Director at Catch22, who deliver the National County Lines and Support and Rescue Service, said:

    We welcome the government’s continued commitment to tackling county lines, which is making a real difference in reducing harm and keeping young people safe – but there is still much more to do to ensure every child is protected from exploitation.

    County lines exploitation can have devastating consequences for young people and communities and is often a driving factor behind serious violence and knife crime. Through the County Lines Support and Rescue Service, we work closely with the police, local authorities and community partners to identify and support children who have been drawn into these criminal networks – some as young as 10 and often found far from home. By building trusted relationships and providing long-term, wraparound support, we help young people to break free from exploitation and rebuild their lives.

    Sue Gregory, CEO of Everton in the Community, said:

    County lines has affected far too many people in Merseyside through the years and we welcome the government’s continued action in this area. Everton in the Community is committed to tackling the issue through its Children and Youth targeted services to prevent young people becoming involved in county lines and educating them about the risks and where to access support. 

    Working alongside the government and other key partners like Merseyside Police, Premier League and Steve Morgan Foundation, Everton in the Community provides diversionary tactics and key engagement and enrichment opportunities which enables our city’s young people to aspire to more positive futures and achieve pathways they may have previously thought were out of reach.

    The government is investing more than £43 million this year in the County Lines Programme, to target the exploitative drug-dealing gangs whilst breaking up the organised crime groups behind this trade. Operating across the 5 force areas with the highest activity as well as British Transport Police, dedicated police teams work alongside Catch22 and organisations like Everton Football Club ‘In the Community’, who raise awareness on county lines and provide specialist support to vulnerable young people who are being criminally exploited.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK calls out Russian occupation of Georgian territory [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK calls out Russian occupation of Georgian territory [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 8 October 2025.

    The UK has reaffirmed its support for Georgian sovereignty at the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva and called out Russian occupation of Georgian territory.

    The UK has reaffirmed its support for Georgian sovereignty during a session at the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva. The UK continues to be a strong supporter of UN Human Rights Council Resolution 60/16 on “Cooperation with Georgia”.

    The resolution highlights the ongoing human rights violations and humanitarian concerns resulting from Russia’s continued occupation of Georgian territory. 

    Minister of State Stephen Doughty said:

    For 17 years, Russia’s unlawful military grip on Abkhazia and South Ossetia has defied international law and denied ethnic Georgians their basic human rights. This occupation must end.

    Russia must withdraw its forces, reverse its recognition of these so-called independent regions, and open the door to international human rights monitors. Every displaced person – regardless of ethnicity – deserves the right to return home in safety, dignity, and peace.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK statement at the 76th session of the UNHCR Executive Committee [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK statement at the 76th session of the UNHCR Executive Committee [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 7 October 2025.

    UK statement at the 76th session of the UNHCR Executive Committee delivered by Rurik Marsden, Deputy Director Partnerships.

    Thank you, Chair,

    High Commissioner, thank you for your candor and openness.

    Let me begin by expressing my gratitude for your leadership, today, and during the past decade – as you adeptly steered UNHCR through a whole range of challenges. We all, but in particular, people in need of protection, have been lucky to have you.

    The United Kingdom also expresses its deep appreciation for the tireless efforts of all of your UNHCR colleagues.

    We salute the values of humanitarianism and international solidarity they represent.

    We honour those who have lost their lives in service.

    And we reaffirm the UK’s unwavering support for UNHCR’s mission.

    As my Deputy Prime Minister said recently at the General Assembly, the United Nations represents our collective determination for a better world.

    The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland believes that the founding principles of the UN – and the work of UNHCR and others – remains absolutely essential.

    That is why I want to address the notion that multilateralism is in crisis.

    The system is under strain, but we reject the notion.

    Instead, we see opportunity: to reaffirm our shared responsibilities, and to strengthen the international response to forced displacement.

    We endorse UNHCR’s role in upholding protection standards.

    We strive to protect lifesaving emergency response.

    And we support concerted efforts to advance durable long-term solutions.

    This includes recognising the dignity of forcibly displaced persons by helping them return home safely when conditions are appropriate and safe.

    And strengthening partnerships to promote local leadership and resilience.

    This is why the United Kingdom is committed to approving UNHCR’s programme budget.

    We know this is not just a financial instrument but the foundation upon which UNHCR’s operational continuity depends.

    But we need to also be candid that the current needs-based methodology, while principled in its intent to reflect the full scope of humanitarian requirements, does not enable effective prioritisation.

    An honest picture of humanitarian need is essential – but we also in parallel need to understand UNHCR’s forecast of Member State contributions, and corresponding activity – which in turn will support more effective Member State governance and bring greater transparency to the difficult trade-offs that UNHCR is making.

    In a shrinking financial landscape, the current approach limits strategic decision-making, making it harder to identify which operations are essential, which need to be scaled back, and where efficiencies can be found.

    A more prioritised, outcome-driven model for 2027 would better support operational clarity and accountability.

    Despite these concerns, the United Kingdom is clear – holding up the 2026 budget is not the solution – it would merely hurt those we are here to serve.

    Which is why in the immediate term, we urge all Member States to support its adoption.

    And as UNHCR finds itself focusing its activities in response to financial pressures, we must ensure that the most vulnerable people are not left behind.

    Coordinated engagement is needed.

    We believe development actors and IFIs must play a significantly larger role in fragile and unstable contexts to help break the cycle of extreme poverty and humanitarian need.

    With over 70% of displacement crises now protracted and beyond five years, it is clear that short-term humanitarian responses alone are insufficient.

    Instead, we need targeted assistance and support from development actors, host governments, IFIs and private sector to help fill the gaps left as the humanitarian system necessarily retreats.

    We reaffirm our support to UNHCR’s sustainable responses initiative, which aims to build inclusive, supported, national systems.

    We see this as part of a broader – but vital – reform agenda.

    That is why we want to see UNHCR wholeheartedly embrace and implement the UN80, and Humanitarian Reset proposals, to modernise its approach and to remain relevant and effective.

    We also commend UNHCR’s leadership on statelessness.

    Ending statelessness is wholly achievable.

    We are proud to be a founding member of the Global Alliance.

    And we stand ready to work in partnership with others to realise this goal.

    The United Kingdom remains a steadfast partner to UNHCR.

    We must continue to act with unity, compassion and resolve.

    Let us, in closing, therefore reaffirm our collective determination to those displaced.

    And to the principles that underpin international protection.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The United Kingdom welcomes the sustained cooperation between the AU and the UN – UK statement at the UN Security Council [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : The United Kingdom welcomes the sustained cooperation between the AU and the UN – UK statement at the UN Security Council [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 7 October 2025.

    Statement by Archie Young, UK Ambassador to the General Assembly, at the UN Security Council meeting on Cooperation between the UN and the African Union.

    As we have heard today, over more than two decades, the UN and the African Union have played important and mutually complementary roles tackling challenges across Africa. This includes working on conflict resolution, peacebuilding, sustainable development and addressing humanitarian need. 

    To build on this, we see three areas for enhanced complementary cooperation, which take us from the big picture to the mission-specific: namely broad multilateral cooperation, peace and security, and Somalia.

    First, on broad multilateral cooperation: the United Kingdom welcomes the continued collaboration between the UN and the African Union in promoting multilateralism, and advancing peace, good governance and prosperity across Africa.

    As we proceed with the Secretary-General’s UN80 reform agenda, we continue to encourage greater coordination between the AU and UN so that they deliver their vital work in ways that reflect their comparative advantages.

    Second, on peace and security: we welcome the progress made in recent years towards strengthening the peace and security partnership between the AU and UN. We look forward to the consultations between the UN Security Council and the AU Peace and Security Council next week. 

    Continued coordination between the AU and UN on peace and security is critical to bringing sustainable ends to conflicts and addressing security challenges across the continent, including in Sudan, Eastern DRC, and Somalia. 

    We also note the progress made through the adoption of Security Council resolution 2719 in 2023 on support to AU-led peace operations.

    We encourage continued work between the UN and the AU to ensure the institutional and operational readiness of the 2719 framework. These preparations will ensure an important tool for supporting peace and security in Africa is ready if the Security Council mandates it in future. 

    Third, focusing in on the specific context in Somalia and region: we express our gratitude to the AU and African troop contributing countries who, with UN support, have worked tirelessly to advance security and stability in Somalia and the wider region through AUSSOM, with backing from the UN Support Office. 

    The United Kingdom was proud to co-host the AUSSOM funding conference during UNGA High-Level Week, jointly with the UN, the AU Commission and the Federal Government of Somalia, at which we announced our $22 million financial commitment. We urge other member states to step up in providing financial support to ensure the mission is financially stable. 

    To close, the United Kingdom welcomes the sustained cooperation between the AU and the UN in tackling the continent’s most complex conflicts and challenges and to build a more peaceful and secure future for Africa.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Statement to the 110th Session of the Executive Council of the OPCW [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Statement to the 110th Session of the Executive Council of the OPCW [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 7 October 2025.

    Statement by His Excellency Chris Rampling, Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland at the 110th Executive Council of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.

    Mr Chair,

    Let me begin by expressing my appreciation to His Excellency, Director-General Fernando Arias for his timely and substantive update to this Council, for his leadership and to the Deputy Director-General for all her work too. I also extend my thanks to you Mr Chair, for your steadfast leadership of this Council during a pivotal moment in this Organisation’s history.

    Mr Chair,

    Our shared vision to rid the world of chemical weapons rests our capacity and willingness to confront breaches of the Chemical Weapons Convention whenever and wherever they occur. Russia’s growing and brazen violations in Ukraine continue to undermine the principles this Council was established to uphold. In July, Dutch and German intelligence services concluded that Russia is escalating its use of chemical weapons. Ukraine has now reported over 10,000 breaches of the Convention since the onset of the full-scale invasion in 2022 – which is a grim milestone that this Council must not ignore.

    As His Excellency, the Director-General has highlighted three Secretariat reports have confirmed multiple violations across the Ukrainian frontline. Member States have urged the Secretariat to attribute these breaches under already existing mandates, and we strongly endorse Ukraine’s request for OPCW assistance to identify perpetrators. The Secretariat should act swiftly. Attribution is essential for the Council to fulfil its core mandate: to take measures to redress what is flagrant and destructive non-compliance.

    We also remain deeply concerned by reports of chemical weapon use in Sudan. We welcome ongoing discussions between the United States and the Republic of Sudan and encourage Sudan to investigate allegations thoroughly.

    Mr Chair,

    While the global risk of chemical weapon use continues to grow, the Syrian Arab Republic and Secretariat are intensifying efforts to rid the country and the region of Assad’s terrible chemical weapons legacy. This is despite the extraordinary challenges that Syria faces as it transitions towards a stable and democratic future. The UK is grateful for the substantive update from the Director-General today and all this work.

    The Secretariat has deployed to Syria on five separate occasions since last December, visiting both declared and undeclared sites. This work must continue to accelerate. The recent discovery of evidence of highly toxic nerve agent at a previously undeclared chemical weapons site is alarming and underscores the urgency of this mission. States Parties must help Syria and the Secretariat intensify procedural and operational planning, coordination and delivery to eradicate chemical weapon risks without delay. We agree with the Director- General that further financial and in-kind support is critical. In light of this, the UK has committed £2.8m since December last year.

    This Council also has a central role to play. We thank Syria and Qatar for giving the Council the opportunity over several weeks to review and refine the critical Decision on Expedited Destruction. This must pass by consensus this week.

    The dedicated pursuit of accountability for all perpetrators of chemical weapons attacks must continue. The Syrian people, after all they have been through, deserve justice. We look forward to receiving the Secretariat report relating to the attack in Kafr Zita and the outcomes of other ongoing investigations.

    Mr Chair,

    The threat of chemical weapon development and use has never been higher. Strong leadership of a diverse and expert workforce, committed to gender equality, with adequate financial resources to meet the challenges of today and the future are essential for international security. The UK is therefore advocating for a strong budget that places tackling non-compliance at its heart. The UK also has full confidence in the current process to identify the next Director General. We must work constructively towards consensus for the strongest candidate.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK and Malaysia deepen climate co-operation with new adaptation initiatives [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK and Malaysia deepen climate co-operation with new adaptation initiatives [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 7 October 2025.

    Minister Seema Malhotra has launched two new climate adaptation initiatives with Malaysia.

    The UK Minister for the Indo Pacific, Seema Malhotra, has launched two new climate adaptation initiatives with Malaysia, at a ceremony held at the Forest Learning Centre in Kuala Lumpur yesterday (6 October). The event was also attended by Datuk Mas Rizal bin Mohd Hilmi, Deputy Secretary General of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability.

    The UK will work in partnership with UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) Malaysia to support Malaysian efforts to protect itself from the effects of climate change. This includes the use of innovative financial tools to attract new green investment from businesses and banks for climate-related projects.

    The UK will also partner with Monash University Malaysia on a project that helps local leaders in Selangor make informed decisions about water, energy, and food consumption. The project will fund economic models to show how changes in one area – like building more hydropower – could affect others, such as farming or wetlands. This in turn helps the local leaders make choices that protect their people, nature and economies.

    UK Minister for the Indo-Pacific, Minister Malhotra said:

    The UK and Malaysia have a long history of working together on climate and the environment. Today, we are taking our climate partnership further still. These joint projects will deliver practical, community-focused solutions that strengthen Malaysia’s ability to respond to climate impacts such as flooding and heat stress.

    This work is part of the UK’s wider commitment to supporting climate resilience across Asia and is supported through the UK’s flagship Climate Action for a Resilient Asia (CARA) programme.

    Representatives from UNDP Malaysia and Monash University Malaysia joined the ceremony to exchange grant agreements and present their project plans. The event marks a key milestone in UK-Malaysia climate cooperation, ahead of COP30, where Malaysia is expected to play a leading role in shaping regional climate outcomes.

    Mr. Edward Vrkić, UNDP’s Resident Representative to Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei Darussalam said:

    Climate change is not a distant challenge. It is already reshaping lives and livelihoods in Malaysia. Scaling up climate finance, especially for adaptation, is critical to ensure communities, ecosystems, and economies remain resilient. With this support, UNDP is working closely with financial institutions, regulators, and government partners to unlock new pathways for sustainable investment. This collaboration builds on our ongoing initiatives, including the Climate Finance Network and MyClimateFinHub, and reflects our shared commitment to direct finance towards solutions that leave no one behind. 

    Professor Stephen Boyle, Monash University Malaysia’s Vice President for Education shared:

    CARA’s support aligns perfectly with Monash’s commitment to building thriving communities in a changing climate. This funding will support the development of strategies that optimise water, energy, and food systems while conserving our natural ecosystems – an integrated approach essential for climate adaptation.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The UK remains steadfast in our commitment to advancing the Women, Peace and Security agenda globally – UK statement at the UN Security Council [October 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : The UK remains steadfast in our commitment to advancing the Women, Peace and Security agenda globally – UK statement at the UN Security Council [October 2025]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 6 October 2025.

    Statement by Archie Young, UK Ambassador to the General Assembly, at the UN Security Council meeting on Women, Peace and Security.

    25 years ago, this Council adopted UN Security Council Resolution 1325, delivering a united message that for peace to be sustainable, it must be inclusive. This means it must be with women’s full, equal, meaningful and safe participation.

    Whilst there is much to celebrate since then, decades of hard-won progress are under threat. From Sudan to Ukraine to the DRC, conflict and violence is escalating and women and children continue to bear the brunt. 

    Women in Gaza are suffering from the unprecedented scale of violence and lack of access to basic services and healthcare. I pay tribute to the courageous women across the globe that have dedicated their lives to peace and security, often in the most challenging circumstances.

    The UK remains steadfast in our commitment to advancing the Women, Peace and Security agenda globally. There are three areas on which we must focus our attention and take collective action:

    First, as underlined by the Secretary-General, we must do more to turn our commitments on women’s participation into action. 

    The UK has supported greater involvement of women in peace processes in Sudan and the Philippines; in peacebuilding in Myanmar and Syria; and in defence in Ukraine; and in reconciliation efforts in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

    The increasing threats and reprisals against women who engage in peace and security are unacceptable. The UK will continue to work with UN Women to help Member States prevent, and mitigate the impact of, reprisals.

    Second, we need renewed efforts to prevent conflict-related sexual violence and strengthen justice and accountability for survivors.

    Since 2012, the UK has spearheaded the flagship Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative and we continue to work consistently to confront rising violence against women and girls, including in Ukraine, Sudan and the DRC. 

    We commend Ukraine’s leadership of the International Alliance on Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict, and their important work to respond to sexual violence perpetrated by Russian forces. 

    We call for an end to impunity and urge decisive action around the world to support survivors and to ensure their voices shape our response.

    Third, we must address the changing nature of conflict, and the impact this has on women and girls. 

    On the frontline and online, people are being targeted because of their gender, undermining national security and exploiting societal vulnerabilities. The rights of women and girls are under attack, threatening our shared national security and our global security.

    Humanitarian and health crises are exacerbated by reproductive violence and the gendered impacts of conflict. In Gaza and Sudan, pregnant and breastfeeding women are suffering from acute malnutrition and have lost access to critical reproductive health services. In Yemen, a woman dies in childbirth every two hours – less time than we will spend in this chamber today.

    The past 25 years have shown us that efforts to champion the role and rights of women and girls in peace and security can deliver meaningful change. We must redouble our efforts to protect those gains and accelerate implementation – for the next generation of women and girls.