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  • NEWS STORY : Thames Water Hit with Record £122.7 Million Fine by Ofwat for Sewage Breaches and Illicit Dividends

    NEWS STORY : Thames Water Hit with Record £122.7 Million Fine by Ofwat for Sewage Breaches and Illicit Dividends

    STORY

    Ofwat, the regulator for England and Wales’s water industry, has imposed its largest-ever penalty on Thames Water, fining the company a total of £122.7 million after finding systemic failures in its wastewater management and improper payments to shareholders. The fine is split into two parts, firstly, £104.5 million for breaching wastewater rules, Ofwat’s investigation uncovered that Thames Water allowed raw sewage to flow into rivers and streams on hundreds of occasions in 2024, with storm overflows spilling “routinely and not in exceptional circumstances” causing extensive environmental damage. Secondly, £18.2 million for paying dividends to investors despite record pollution and poor customer service performance, marking the first time Ofwat has penalised a water company for dividend rule breaches.

    David Black, Chief Executive of Ofwat, said the penalties reflected a “clear-cut case where Thames Water has let down its customers and failed to protect the environment” adding that the regulator would not hesitate to act again if similar failings recur. Thames Water serves around 16 million customers in London and the Thames Valley but has been grappling with nearly £20 billion of debt. Earlier this year, it secured a £3 billion emergency loan to stave off collapse and is in advanced talks with private equity firm KKR over a potential takeover and restructuring plan.

    Environment Secretary Steve Reed welcomed the fines as evidence that “the era of profiting from failure is over” while environmental groups and opposition politicians renewed calls for the company to be placed into a special administration regime or brought back into public ownership to safeguard Britain’s waterways. Ofwat confirmed that customers would not bear the cost of the fines; instead, the penalties will be met by the company and its investors.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Public urged to report suspected waste crime as new heatmaps published [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Public urged to report suspected waste crime as new heatmaps published [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs on 28 May 2025.

    New maps published showing nearly 17,000 reports of waste crime across England in 2023 and 2024, demonstrating offending is rife.

    Amid a government clampdown on rogue waste operators to clean up Britain’s streets, the Environment Agency has today (Wednesday 28 May) published new heatmaps showing the densest areas of waste crime reports in England.

    Across England, 16,773 reports of suspected waste crime were submitted from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2024. The maps show the highest number of reports were concentrated in the West Midlands (2,008 reports), Yorkshire (1,791 reports) and East Anglia (1,678 reports).

    With the data demonstrating that criminals blighting towns, cities and countryside are active across the country, the Environment Agency is urging the public to report more suspected offending as it looks to shut rogue operators out of the waste industry for good.

    Waste criminals cost the economy an estimated £1 billion every year. Estimates suggest a staggering 34,000 million tonnes of waste is illegally managed annually, enough to fill Wembley Stadium 30 times over or 4 million skips – but the true scale of offending is likely far greater due to under-reporting of incidents.

    Under their Plan for Change, the government has confirmed rogue operators caught transporting and dealing with waste illegally will face up to five years in prison under new legislation. Longer prison sentences for rogue waste operators and new powers for councils to crush vehicles involved in waste crime will act as a strong deterrent and ensure the full force of the law comes down hard on those trashing the nation’s communities.

    Emma Viner, Enforcement & Investigations Manager at the Environment Agency, said:

    Waste crime is toxic. Criminals steal business from legitimate operators, trash local communities, harm the environment, and avoid paying taxes which fund public services.

    As a nation, we must stand united against criminals, working together to stop them. We can all play our part by taking steps to keep waste away from criminals in the first place and reporting any suspected wrongdoing.

    Circular Economy Minister Mary Creagh said:

    Through our Plan for Change, this government will crack down on the waste cowboys, seize and crush fly-tippers’ vans, and clean up Britain.

    We will not stand idly by while organised crime groups profit from an avalanche of rubbish burying our communities and undercutting legitimate business.

    The Environment Agency’s National Waste Crime Survey shows just 25% of all waste crime incidents are thought to be reported. Every piece of information the Environment Agency receives is crucial in helping them to bring offenders to justice. The earlier an incident is reported to the regulator, the quicker it can deal with it and prevent an escalation.

    To do so, the public can submit reports via the Environment Agency’s 24-hour incident hotline on 0800 80 70 60 or to Crimestoppers via their website or by calling 0800 555 111, which is always 100% anonymous.

    To prevent criminals getting their hands on waste in the first place, the public is urged to use only waste carriers listed on the public register to take away their rubbish.

    Jacob Hayler, Executive Director of the Environmental Services Association, said:

    Waste crime harms the environment, damages communities and threatens legitimate waste services.

    As citizens, we each have a duty of care, not only to stop our waste from falling into the wrong hands, but to report suspected illegal handling and dumping of waste when we see it – helping the regulatory authorities to catch and punish those responsible.

    Dan Cooke, Director of Policy, Communications and External Affairs at CIWM, said:

    Waste crime at all levels continue to cause misery and anxiety to people and communities across the UK. Importantly, it also restricts the opportunities for local economies to thrive, as well as often causing real environmental harm.

    We’ll continue to work with CIWM members, local authorities, and regulators to promote best practice and deploy all available resources in the ongoing pursuit of high-quality environments enabling thriving local economies for businesses and communities.

    The publication of the heatmaps comes amid the Environment Agency’s ongoing #WasteCrimeWednesday social media campaign, which targets the public, the waste industry, and waste criminals themselves as the regulator looks to stop waste crime for good.

    As the environmental regulator for waste businesses operating in England, the Environment Agency uses an intelligence-based approach with its partners to bring waste criminals to justice through tough enforcement action and prosecutions. Its investigations helped secure numerous convictions in relation to waste crime in 2023 and 2024.

    Case studies

    West Midlands

    • In September 2023, a Worcestershire-based director and his company were ordered to pay nearly £110,000 following a case brought by the Environment Agency for the unlawful storage, treatment and disposal of waste without an environmental permit. Environment Agency officers found evidence the G R Shorthouse Ltd site in Hopton Wafers was being used for the storage of scrap metal, burning of wood waste, and unauthorised use of construction and demolition waste, offending described by the sentencing judge as an intentional and flagrant breach of the law aggravated by previous convictions and financial motivation.
    • In March 2025, a Droitwich-based business was made to pay more than £52,000 after failing to comply with a demand for information about the materials they accepted. The information was required from Tetron Welbeck Limited Liability Partnership to allow the Environment Agency to conduct an audit of the site to ensure waste within the correct category was being accepted.

    Yorkshire

    • Following a successful prosecution by the Environment Agency, Stuart Bedford was sentenced to 12 months’ imprisonment for running waste operations in Bradford and Doncaster without the required environmental permit and keeping waste at the sites in a manner likely to pollute the environment or harm human health, while Vicky Bedford was sentenced to a 12-month community order and 15 days rehabilitation activity requirement for her involvement.
    • Elsewhere, in June 2023, an East Yorkshire man received a suspended sentence and was ordered to pay £2,000 in compensation and costs, after illegally storing hazardous waste and running an illegal waste site in Aldbrough. An investigation by the Environment Agency found Stephen Coates was storing abandoned corroding chemical drums, intermediate bulk containers, shipping containers, old tyres and flooring materials appearing to contain asbestos on his land next to a residential house during a five-period from March 2017 to March 2022.

    East Anglia

  • PRESS RELEASE : Ministers appoint Nigel Railton as permanent Post Office Chair [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Ministers appoint Nigel Railton as permanent Post Office Chair [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Department for Business and Trade on 28 May 2025.

    Nigel Railton confirmed as permanent Chair of Post Office Limited following his appointment as Interim Chair in May last year.

    The Government has today (Wednesday 28 May 2025) confirmed the reappointment of Nigel Railton as Chair of Post Office Limited following a year in post as interim chair.

    Since being appointed in May 2024, Nigel Railton has provided stable and considered leadership as the Post Office seeks to right the wrongs of the Horizon IT scandal and works to transform vital services for millions of customers.

    This includes announcing his vision to deliver a New Deal for Postmasters, which aims to increase overall annual postmaster remuneration by £250 million, give a greater role to postmasters in the day-to-day operations of the business and provide an enhanced package of support from Post Office such as training and systems support.

    To recognise the ongoing transformation and the importance of stable leadership at the Post Office, ministers have appointed Railton on a permanent basis with his contract set to run until May 2028.

    On confirming the appointment, Post Office Minister Gareth Thomas said:

    Nigel Railton has been a steady hand guiding Post Office over the last year, providing a clear direction for the future of the organisation and certainty to postmasters.

    I’m pleased to see him appointed on a permanent basis and I look forward to working closely with him and the leadership team to deliver a better Post Office for customers and postmasters alike.

    Nigel Railton, Post Office Chair, said:

    I feel honoured to have my tenure as Chair of the Post Office extended. In the past year, we have begun the necessary work to transform this vital national institution and deliver a ‘New Deal for Postmasters’.

    I look forward to collaborating with my Board colleagues, many of whom have recently joined and have brought expertise in the fields of technology, government, and organisation transformation, as well as two new serving Postmaster Non-Executive Directors.

    Together as a Board, working closely with the new CEO and Executive team at the Post Office, I am determined to deliver increases to postmaster pay and strengthen their voice at the centre of decision-making at the Post Office.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Police to crush vehicles used antisocially in 48 hours [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Police to crush vehicles used antisocially in 48 hours [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Home Office on 28 May 2025.

    Consultation launched on fast-tracking disposal of vehicles seized for antisocial behaviour.

    Communities blighted by off-road biking in public parks and intimidating street racing are set to benefit from new police powers to crack down on antisocial behaviour and deliver safer streets through the Plan for Change.

    Perpetrators of antisocial driving face having their cars, e-scooters or off-road bikes seized and destroyed after 48 hours under stronger powers proposed by the government.

    Currently, police must wait 14 days before being able to dispose of a vehicle, making it easier for offenders to reclaim their vehicles and with a limited deterrent to repeat offending.

    The measure to fast-track the disposal of vehicles comes alongside additional proposals to give police stronger powers to seize any vehicles involved in antisocial behaviour, with officers no longer required to issue a warning before seizing them.

    Combined, these new powers will help tackle the scourge of vehicle-driven antisocial behaviour by sending a clear message to would-be offenders and local communities that swift justice will be delivered and this behaviour not tolerated.

    The changes are also expected to have a wider impact on tackling more serious crime with e-scooters and e-bikes often used to facilitate drug dealing, organised acquisitive crime and serious violence.

    Minister for Crime and Policing Dame Diana Johnson said:

    Antisocial and reckless driving brings misery to communities across the country, from dangerous street racing to off-road bikes tearing through local parks.

    By enabling police to seize and dispose of these vehicles within just 48 hours, we’re giving our officers the tools they need to deliver immediate results and providing communities the swift justice they deserve.

    As part of our Plan for Change, these new powers send a clear message that antisocial behaviour, whatever form it takes, will not be tolerated in our local communities.

    In a public consultation published today, the government is reviewing the statutory fees for removing, storing, and disposing of vehicles in England and Wales. This will help make sure police can afford to keep removing antisocial and illegal off-road bikes and other vehicles from our streets.

    The crackdown on antisocial behaviour continues implementation of the government’s Plan for Change and Safer Streets Mission which will see new Respect Orders targeting persistent perpetrators of antisocial behaviour.

    In April this year, the Prime Minister set out new measures as part of the Neighbourhood Policing Guarantee to restore neighbourhood policing to local communities, including every force having a dedicated antisocial behaviour lead to tackle the specific challenges each area faces.

    National Police Chiefs’ Council Lead for Roads Policing, Chief Constable Jo Shiner, said:

    We welcome the consultation announced by the government. Antisocial use of a vehicle, such as street racing, street cruising or off-road use is more than a matter of noise pollution. It can have long-term effects on a neighbourhood, with the criminal damage of roads, other vehicles and surrounding property.

    Drivers and riders also risk injuring themselves, other road users, cyclists and pedestrians as they do not have full control of their vehicle and their full attention on their surroundings.

    As with all forms of transport, we know they can potentially be exploited for criminal use, antisocial behaviour or cause danger when used inappropriately.

    We know that driving or riding in this way can also be used as a form of intimidation, either to other road users or the community. Loud noise from engines or music, and deliberately creating large amounts of exhaust or tyre smoke can also be seen as an aggressive act.

    Officers are committed to preventing harm and keeping our communities safe and will continue to take necessary action against those who use transport illegally. Officers having the ability to quickly seize, remove, store and dispose of vehicles used in an antisocial behaviour setting will help keep road users safe and protect our communities.

    Policing will take appropriate action against those who commit offences using existing legislation whilst also raising awareness through engagement.

    Edmund King, AA president, said:

    Illegal car meets and street racing are not just antisocial, but also present road safety problems which have resulted in needless injuries and fatalities.

    This is a positive step that should make people think again before joining illegal car cruises.

    Sandra Bauer, Neighbourhood Watch Head of Policy, Partnerships and Projects and Deputy Chief Executive said:

    We’re so used to seeing powerful vehicles on our roads that it’s easy to forget just how dangerous and noisy they can be, especially when they are being used antisocially.

    Our members tell us that the impact on a community or neighbourhood can be huge, creating safety risks, noise disturbance and intimidating people.

    This initiative sends a strong message that activities like off-road biking in public parks and street racing are not harmless, but very dangerous and damaging.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK-South America partnership to help prevent cocaine smuggling [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK-South America partnership to help prevent cocaine smuggling [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Home Office on 28 May 2025.

    Security Minister signs agreement with Ecuador to affirm international commitment to crackdown on organised criminal gangs.

    The UK will be better protected from deadly cocaine as the government strengthens crucial partnerships with Colombia and Ecuador to tackle drug smuggling at source.

    Security Minister Dan Jarvis struck a co-operation agreement as part of the first ever visit by a security minister to the 2 countries.

    Colombia remains the world’s largest cocaine producer while Ecuador has emerged as a key smuggling route, with organised crime groups targeting UK borders.

    As part of efforts to tackle the trade upstream, Home Office International Operations, Border Force officers and UK law enforcement have been stationed in Colombia and Ecuador. Officers have provided training, equipment and support to enhance the capabilities of South American law enforcement – better preventing cocaine from reaching British borders.

    This UK law enforcement presence has had a significant impact on cocaine seizures. Of the 64 tonnes seized by the ports and airports division of anti-narcotics police in Colombia, 50.5 tonnes can be attributed to activity supported by Home Office International Operations. In Ecuador, Home Office International supported the seizure of nearly 95 out of the 300 tonnes seized by police last year.

    During his visit, Minister Jarvis signed a memorandum of understanding with Ecuador, cementing both countries’ commitment to dismantling and disrupting violent criminal networks, which threaten the safety of communities in Britain and South America alike.

    On behalf of the UK, Minister Jarvis donated further equipment to Ecuador’s law enforcement unit to aid their operations to disrupt illegal activity.

    Security Minister Dan Jarvis said:

    We will not tolerate criminal gangs exploiting international routes and bringing harmful drugs into our communities. That’s why this government is deepening our security partnerships with Colombia and Ecuador to strengthen our frontline fight against organised crime.

    Our agreement marks a step forward in our international efforts to prevent drugs reaching the UK. We are making strong progress on this with cocaine seizures by Border Force in England increasing by 75% since last year.

    As part of our Safer Streets Mission, we will leave no stone unturned in our efforts to prevent cocaine from crossing our border and strengthening our security, a cornerstone of this government’s Plan for Change.

    In a speech, Minister Jarvis recognised the sacrifices and bravery of frontline officers in South America to disrupt and dismantle organised crime gangs. Officers are continuing to protect their local communities but also communities across the world as the war on drugs continues. The UK, Colombia and Ecuador all remain resolute in their commitment to tackling illegal drug smuggling.

    In Colombia, Border Force officers provided bespoke training to a team who had previously seized only 14kg of cocaine destined for UK ports last year. Following a 2-week training course in March this year, the team have already prevented 1.4 tonnes from reaching the UK.

    This international action comes as cocaine-related deaths in England and Wales rose by 31% between 2022 and 2023. As part of the Plan for Change, the government is committed to making streets safer by driving down drug misuse and harms through prevention and treatment.

    UK Border Force are also taking action to prevent cocaine from reaching the UK border and harming communities. In January 2025, Border Force’s National Deep Rummage team seized 1.5 tonnes of cocaine on a ship travelling from Ecuador, with an estimated street value of just under £60 million.

    There have also been record seizures of cocaine in recent years, with over 26 tonnes seized by Border Force in England, a 75% increase compared to the year before.

  • PRESS RELEASE : £30M Boost for Farmers Leading the Way in Nature Restoration [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : £30M Boost for Farmers Leading the Way in Nature Restoration [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs on 28 May 2025.

    Thousands of farmers will benefit from a £30 million boost to payments received for nature-friendly farming practices under the Higher Level Stewardship (HLS) scheme. This uplift recognises and rewards the vital role farmers play in restoring habitats and protecting England’s iconic landscapes.

    From 1 January 2025, payment rates for 157 HLS options will rise, rewarding farmers already delivering for nature – particularly in uplands and other sensitive areas where they protect rare species, restore habitats, and maintain traditional countryside features.

    Farming Minister, Daniel Zeichner said:

    Farmers are the backbone of our countryside, and they’re leading the charge to restore nature.

    This £30 million uplift in HLS payments recognises their essential role in protecting our environment – work that’s crucial for long-term food security, boosting productivity, and tackling climate change.

    By backing them with fairer rewards, we’re investing in a stronger and more sustainable future for British farming, helping to drive growth in rural communities as part of our Plan for Change.

    Following the Environment Secretary, Steve Reed’s, pledge at the NFU Conference, this funding brings the HLS payment rates closer to those offered under our Environmental Land Management schemes.

    This builds on a record £5 billion investment into farming, as well as the appointment of former NFU President Baroness Minette Batters to recommend new reforms to boost farmers profits.

    We also have a record number of farmers enrolled in farming schemes, with more money being paid to farms than ever before.

    Payments will be automatically increased, landing from December 2025.The government is committed to targeting public funds wisely, making farming more profitable and sustainable for decades to come as we deliver on the Plan for Change.

  • NEWS STORY : Frederick Reeves and Claire Reeves Banned for Eight Years after Taking Payments for Singing Waiters While Solfan1 Limited Was Insolvent

    NEWS STORY : Frederick Reeves and Claire Reeves Banned for Eight Years after Taking Payments for Singing Waiters While Solfan1 Limited Was Insolvent

    STORY

    A husband-and-wife team who ran the wedding entertainment company Solfan1 Limited—trading as The Best Singing Waiters—have been disqualified as company directors for eight years after continuing to take customer payments when they knew the business was on the brink of collapse.

    Frederick Reeves, 49 (also known as Jamie Reeves), and his wife Claire Reeves, 41, of Dickens Place, Wigan, ran the surprise ‘singing waiter’ service, in which performers blended in as catering staff before bursting into song. Despite mounting debts and a winding-up petition from HM Revenue & Customs for more than £200,000, the couple carried on accepting deposits and full payments from 43 customers across the UK between 28 March and the company’s liquidation on 1 May 2024, receiving some £43,590 in total.

    Solfan1 Limited was incorporated in November 2015 and went into liquidation with liabilities exceeding £700,000 and assets of just over £168,000. Although Frederick Reeves was never formally appointed a director, he acknowledged acting in that capacity when accepting his disqualification.

    Rob Clarke, Chief Investigator at the Insolvency Service, said the Reeveses’ actions “fell well short of the standards we expect of company directors” and left many couples “heartbroken” when the promised performers failed to appear at their weddings.

    The bans prevent both Frederick and Claire Reeves from promoting, forming or managing any company without the court’s permission until May 2033.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Husband-and-wife directors banned after taking payments for singing waiters when company was insolvent [May 2025]

    PRESS RELEASE : Husband-and-wife directors banned after taking payments for singing waiters when company was insolvent [May 2025]

    The press release issued by the Insolvency Service on 28 May 2025.

    The company continued to take deposits and full payments when it was insolvent.

    • Frederick and Claire Reeves hired people who would burst into song at social events such as weddings
    • The husband-and-wife allowed their company, Solfan1 Limited, to trade when they knew it was in serious financial trouble and on the verge of liquidation
    • Couples continued to pay deposits or payments in full when Frederick and Claire Reeves knew there was no reasonable expectation the company could provide the services it offered

    A husband-and-wife team who ran a business which provided surprise singing waiters at weddings have been banned as directors after taking payments from customers when the company was insolvent.

    Frederick Reeves, 49, also known as Jamie Reeves, and his wife Claire Reeves, 41, ran Solfan1 Limited, which traded as The Best Singing Waiters.

    The company provided performers who would blend in at weddings by pretending to be waiters before bursting into song at an agreed time.

    However, the couple continued to take deposits, or payments in full, from 43 customers across the UK when they knew their company was unable to pay the debts it owed.

    The couple, of Dickens Place, Wigan, have now been banned as company directors for eight years.

    Solfan1 went into liquidation with liabilities of more than £700,000 and assets of just over £168,000.

    Rob Clarke, Chief Investigator at the Insolvency Service, said:

    Couples were left heartbroken after finding out the singing waiters they had paid to perform at their weddings would not show up.

    Several of the customers who lost out financially were even offered discounts by the company to make their payment in full at the time of the booking.

    The serious misconduct that both Frederick and Claire Reeves displayed falls short of the standards we expect of company directors which is why they have both been disqualified until May 2033.

    Solfan1 was incorporated in November 2015. Claire Reeves was appointed as director in April 2018.

    Frederick Reeves was never officially listed as director of the company but did not dispute that he acted in the capacity of a director when accepting his disqualification following Insolvency Service investigations.

    The company was in financial difficulties in early 2024, having been served a winding-up petition from HM Revenue and Customs for tax debts of more than £200,000 at the start of February.

    Following discussions with a private insolvency practitioner, the couple agreed on 28 March that Solfan1 should be placed into liquidation.

    However, from then until the company went into liquidation on 1 May 2024, they continued to take deposits and full payments from new customers.

    Analysis by investigators revealed that an estimated 43 customers made payments totalling £43,590 to the company during that period.

    The Secretary of State for Business and Trade accepted disqualification undertakings from Frederick and Claire Reeves, and their bans both started on Wednesday 28 May.

    The undertakings prevent them from being involved in the promotion, formation or management of a company, without the permission of the court.

    Further information

    • Frederick Reeves, also known as Jamie Reeves, is of Dickens Place, Wigan. His date of birth is 29 August 1975
    • Claire Reeves is of the same address. Her date of birth is 12 October 1983
  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 28 May 1925

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 28 May 1925

    28 MAY 1925

    By 264 votes to 81, the House of Commons decided to adopt the report of the Barnes Committee on the claims of the professional ex-ranker officers to increased pensions. In a discussion of Mr Sidney Webb’s motion on the overlapping and consequent costliness of local administrative bodies, the Minister of Health announced the Government’s determination to press forward with the reform of the Poor Law as soon as possible and to circulate a draft Bill among local authorities.

    The Unionist campaign in the Ayr Burghs by-election opened with a meeting addressed by Captain Elliot, Under-Secretary of Health for Scotland. Mr W. M. R. Pringle was adopted as the Liberal candidate. The Budget is the issue upon which the election will be mainly fought.

    Lord Oxford spoke on the future of Liberalism at a luncheon held in his honour at the National Liberal Club, London.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 27 May 1925

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 27 May 1925

    27 MAY 1925

    In the House of Lords the Poor Law Emergency Provisions Continuance (Scotland) Bill was read a second time.

    The House of Commons discussed a Vote of £96,000,000 for the Ministry of Pensions. Complaints were heard against the administration of the Department and against the system of final awards, both of which, however, found supporters. Replying to the debate, the Minister of Pensions said that, like their predecessors in office, the Government intended to maintain the essential principles of the Warrant and the Pensions Act. They could not alter the present system of final awards.

    The Queen celebrated her 58th birthday. A family luncheon was held at Buckingham Palace.

    Impressive scenes were witnessed at the funeral service of the late Earl of Ypres at Westminster Abbey.

    A critical position has arisen in Scotland over the erection of Weir steel houses.

    Sir John Gilmour, Secretary for Scotland, opened the new sanatorium at East Fortune, Haddingtonshire. The sanatorium is the result of a combined effort by the seven south-eastern counties of Scotland.

    Consideration of the Allotments Bill was completed by a Standing Committee of the House of Commons.

    M. Caillaux, the French Minister of Finance, foreshadows heavy taxation for a number of years.

    M. Berger, an official of the French Royalist organisation Action Française, was assassinated in Paris.