Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : WTO’s OECS Trade Policy Review – UK statement [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : WTO’s OECS Trade Policy Review – UK statement [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 May 2023.

    The UK’s Permanent Representative to the WTO, Ambassador Simon Manley, gave a statement during OECS’s fourth WTO Trade Policy Review (TPR).

    1. Chair, may I warmly welcome the impressive OECS delegation, led by Minister, the Honourable Chet Greene, to its 4th Trade Policy Review. We are grateful to the OECS Members and the WTO Secretariat for their Reports, and to our distinguished Discussant, Ambassador Nadia Theodore, for her insightful, moving and yes spicy comments. Her father should indeed be proud.
    2. The countries of the OECS are of course nations with whom we have long and enduring ties, most members of the Commonwealth, some even sharing the same head of state, to be crowned this very week, and many of whose people have so enriched the society, economy and culture of the UK – and for that, I thank them. We were delighted that our Foreign Office Minister David Rutley was able to visit the OECS Secretariat in beautiful St Lucia in March and we look forward to the UK-Caribbean Forum with Foreign Secretary James Cleverly in June.
    3. Let me also thank the Governments of the OECS countries for ratifying the CARIFORUM – UK Economic Partnership Agreement. We are grateful for their collaboration in the implementation of that EPA and we look forward to continuing work with the CARIFORUM States to make the EPA a meaningful, living agreement, an Agreement that creates opportunities for both Caribbean and UK businesses.
    4. Chair, we must stay alive to the individual challenges Members of this organisation face. As such, let me highlight the unjust environmental disparities faced by OECS Members, about which the Minister spoke so eloquently this morning. We must seek to champion trade and climate at the WTO, but also make it central to our own policies.
    5. Following the destruction caused across the north-eastern Caribbean, by Hurricane Maria back in 2017, to which the Minister also referred, I would also like to show my support and wish Dominica luck in becoming the first ‘climate resilient’ nation.
    6. The UK also look forward to seeing the benefits of the regional Agricultural policy introduced over the review period, which will, we hope, reduce rural poverty and build resilience against climate change.
    7. Multilaterally, the UK has been a strong advocate of SIDS, combining our own expertise, convening power and multilateral influence to seek action on the challenges that SIDS face. This was, I hope, demonstrated throughout our COP presidency, where we sought to give a voice to the SIDS whose experience on the front line of climate change helped galvanise the world into action in Glasgow.
    8. In December 2022, the UK launched the Principles for Improved Aid Impact in SIDS at the Effective Development Cooperation Summit in Geneva, alongside Canada and the Alliance of Small Island Sates (AOSIS). We very much look forward to working with the international community to drive action on SIDS climate and economic resilience ahead of the pivotal UN SIDS Summit.
    9. I am also keen to highlight the important and influential voice of the OECS within the Commonwealth Small States Office, an organisation the UK is very proud to support.
    10. Let me also address certain areas of market access with OECS Members, where the UK sees room for progress. The UK is keen to reduce barriers to trade where we can and are pleased to see that the Chief Veterinary Officers in Dominica and St. Lucia have agreed to conduct a Risk Assessment to the UK to remove the ban on bovine and other meats. Although the barrier currently stands as high priority, I am encouraged by the now swift movement towards a resolution. I hope that soon our succulent British beef and lamb will be used once again in Dominican households and restaurants. The UK believes that sharing best practice and recent data will allow us to progress this more effectively.
    11. Here in Geneva, we of course recognise the capacity constraints the OECS team faces. That being said, we would encourage greater WTO notifications, especially around agriculture and SPS. Making use of technical assistance and capacity building where necessary.
    12. Nevertheless, despite having a very small team in Geneva, I would like to praise the OECS for its proactive and pragmatic multilateral presence. Few would disagree that the OECS delegation punches well above its weight, or even its height. And let me in that respect congratulate my notably tall friend, Ambassador Murdoch.
    13. To focus on some of the multilateral successes, let me first congratulate OECS nations on ratification of the Trade Facilitation Agreement over the review period.
    14. Let me also highlight the OECS’s positive engagement with dispute settlement reform, the IFD and e-commerce work programmes, as well as fisheries negotiations. All of which have demonstrated the constructive cooperation the OECS brings to this organisation.
    15. Last but far from least, we welcome the OECS’s support for the Joint Declaration on Women’s Economic Empowerment adopted at MC11 and the domestic efforts its members have outlined in this trade policy review to promote women’s economic empowerment. Madam Chair, as you know better than anyone, after your distinguished spell as one of the coordinators of the working group on gender, we are all aware of the importance of integrating women and women-led businesses into global markets and the role that such integration can play in unlocking fresh opportunities for countries to develop.

    16. Chair, to conclude, we are grateful to our OECS friends for engaging in this important transparency exercise and wish them a most successful 4th Review, just as look forward to growing the trading and political relationship between our nations to which we are so committed.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Increasingly desperate Russian leaders are running out of ideas – UK statement to the OSCE [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Increasingly desperate Russian leaders are running out of ideas – UK statement to the OSCE [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 May 2023.

    UK military advisor, Ian Stubbs, says thousands of ordinary Russians are being sent to their deaths whilst Putin tries to insulate the Russian elite from the horrors of his appalling war of choice.

    Thank you, Madam Chair. In the early hours of 28 April, Russia launched the first major wave of cruise missile strikes against Ukraine since early March 2023. Assessments indicate that these attacks were unlikely to have been targeting Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and that instead it is a realistic possibility that Russia was attempting to intercept Ukrainian reserve units and military supplies recently provided to Ukraine. Although Ukraine shot down most of the missiles, at least 25 innocent civilians were killed.

    Madam Chair, Russia continues to operate an inefficient targeting process and prioritises perceived military necessity over preventing collateral damage, including civilian deaths. These attacks are another terrible example of this.

    In a further demonstration of Russia’s increasingly reckless military decision-making, satellite imagery has shown newly established fighting positions on the roofs of several of the six reactor buildings at Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP). This is the first indication of the actual reactor buildings being integrated in Russia’s tactical defences of the ZNPP; a move that highly likely increases the chances of damage to ZNPP safety systems if fighting takes place around the plant.

    As Russia’s ill-conceived invasion continues to falter, logistical issues remain at the heart of Russia’s struggling campaign in Ukraine. Whilst Russia continues to give the highest priority to mobilising its defence industry, it is still failing to meet demands for its war. Russia quite simply does not have enough munitions to achieve success on the offensive, with the paucity of ammunition driving increasingly open internal divisions, most notably between Russia’s Ministry of Defence and the Wagner Group.

    Russia is also seemingly struggling to maintain discipline of its army. Since Autumn 2022, there have been increasingly draconian initiatives to improve discipline in the force, especially since Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov assumed command of the operation in January 2023. In recent months, Russian commanders have reportedly started punishing breaches in discipline by detaining the offending troops in ‘Zindans’ which are improvised cells consisting of holes in the ground covered with a metal grille. Multiple recent reports from Russian personnel give similar accounts of being placed in Zindans for misdemeanours including drunkenness and attempting to terminate their contracts.

    Madam Chair, more widely, we have also seen that Russia’s brutal and illegal full-scale invasion of Ukraine has had dramatically disproportionate effects on communities across Russia’s regions. In many of Russia’s Eastern regions, deaths, as a percentage of population, are reportedly over 30 times higher than in Moscow. In some areas, this is acutely felt among ethnic minorities. In Astrakhan, approximately 75% of casualties come from the minority Kazakh and Tatar communities. In contrast, the richest cities of Moscow and St Petersburg have been relatively unscathed. This is especially true for the families of the country’s elite including Putin’s senior officials. It is a telling indictment; thousands of ordinary Russian people are being sent to their deaths whilst Putin insulates the elite and those better off in Russian society from the true horrors and failures of his appalling war of choice.

    Madam Chair, this is a devastating war of Russian incompetence which has brought death and destruction to Ukraine and horrendous losses to the Russian people. Since the beginning of the invasion it has been clear this has not been a display of great Russian military might. Instead, Russian military commanders have delivered a poorly trained, poorly equipped and poorly led force which needed to be supplemented by mercenaries and convicts almost immediately. Morale is low, supplies are low, and increasingly desperate Russian decision makers are running out of ideas.

    In contrast, Ukraine has turned the tide in this war, regaining territory and liberating thousands of Ukrainian people. Ukraine has done this thanks to the awe-inspiring bravery of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, the resilience of the Ukrainian people and overwhelming international support. Together, with our Allies and partners, we are ensuring that Ukraine will win. Giving Ukraine the support it needs to defend itself and push Russia out of Ukraine’s sovereign territory is the swiftest and only path to a just and lasting peace. Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Mali [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Mali [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 May 2023.

    The UK delivered a statement during Mali’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

    The UK has been following the deteriorating human rights situation in Mali with increasing concern. The Malian authorities’ obstruction of MINUSMA’s Human Rights Division and restrictions placed on the Council’s Independent Expert, undermine critical efforts to monitor, report on and investigate alleged human rights abuses and violations. This goes hand in hand with a deeply concerning increase in restrictions placed on civil society and political opposition.

    Conflict is having a disproportionate impact on women and girls – sexual and gender-based violence must be addressed without delay.

    We recommend Mali:

    1. Adopt long-overdue legislation on sexual and gender-based violence without delay.
    2. Provide unrestricted access for MINUSMA and civil society human rights organisations to investigate alleged human rights abuses and violations, including those attributed to the Malian Defence and Security Forces and Wagner Group.
    3. Adopt concrete measures to strengthen and safeguard the rule of law.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Botswana [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Botswana [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 3 May 2023.

    The UK delivered a statement during Botswana’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

    The United Kingdom commends Botswana’s commitment to gender equality as well as incremental policy interventions to counter rising cases of sexual and gender-based violence. We also recognise Botswana’s efforts to enhance child protection through child-friendly police stations. However, we remain concerned by Botswana’s continued use of the death penalty.

    We recommend that Botswana:

    1. Impose an immediate moratorium on the death penalty while working towards further reforms of its justice system and gathering public opinion on its relevance and efficiency as a deterrent.
    2. Continue strengthening legislation to end violence against women and girls, including repealing the use of corporal punishment and strengthening penalties for sexual and gender-based violence-related offences.
    3. Take effective measures to address threats to democracy by strengthening media freedom, freedom of expression, and transparency and accountability.

    Thank you, Mr Vice President.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on France [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on France [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 May 2023.

    The UK’s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva, Ambassador Simon Manley, delivered a statement at France’s UPR at the Human Rights Council.

    The UK recognises France’s strong commitment to maintaining and strengthening human rights.

    We commend France’s commitments to tackle human trafficking, to advance gender equality, and to address gender-based violence. We note that the number of female victims of domestic violence in France has decreased from 2019 to 2022. However, in 2021, one woman was killed every three days by a partner or ex-partner.

    We recommend:

    1. Developing capacity to tackle the exploitation of vulnerable people, including victims of human trafficking and modern slavery.
    2. Improving access to justice for victims of sexual crimes and domestic violence.
    3. Improvements to conditions and over-crowding in prisons.

    Thank you, Mr President.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Tonga [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Tonga [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 May 2023.

    The UK delivered a statement during Tonga’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) at the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

    I would like to start by welcoming the recent steps taken by the Kingdom of Tonga to promote and protect human rights including the ratification of the ILO Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour.

    Furthermore the UK commends Tonga for their engagement with civil society to work towards ending sexual and gender-based violence.

    However we were deeply saddened by the murder of Polikalepo Kefu, a leading human rights activist for LGBTI+ rights. We encourage Tonga to take concrete steps to repeal laws that sanction and discriminate against LGBTI+ persons.

    We recommend Tonga:

    1. Ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and consider a national plan of action to end SGBV.
    2. Ratify and implement the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and support the disaggregation of SDG Reporting data by disability by the end of 2023.
    3. Ratify the Convention Against Torture, and strengthen domestic implementation by establishing a Cabinet Working Group.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Romania [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 43rd Universal Periodic Review – UK statement on Romania [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 2 May 2023.

    The UK’s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva, Ambassador Simon Manley, delivered a statement at Romania’s UPR at the Human Rights Council.

    The UK welcomes Romania’s continued commitment to the UPR. We recognise its efforts in developing and adopting cross-government strategies and legislation on human rights, including on tackling Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking and anti-Semitism and xenophobia. We encourage Romania to focus on implementation and outcomes.

    We recommend that Romania:

    1. Improve equality of opportunity, particularly in rural areas and for marginalised groups, address income disparities and extreme poverty, improve access to inclusive education, and reduce social-economic exclusion.
    2. Intensify efforts to reduce underage pregnancy, violence against women, Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse, and Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking, including by addressing the social attitudes that drive these problems.
    3. Demonstrate ongoing political commitment to create an environment where minority groups, especially Roma and LGBT people, can be confident and open in their identity.

    Thank you, Madam President.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK and Canada announce winner of 2023 Media Freedom Award [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK and Canada announce winner of 2023 Media Freedom Award [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 May 2023.

    Egyptian online newspaper Mada Masr wins joint UK-Canadian accolade for extraordinary commitment to high-quality independent journalism.

    • Egyptian online newspaper Mada Masr wins joint UK-Canadian accolade for extraordinary commitment to high-quality independent journalism
    • The newspaper continued to report, amidst a takedown of their website and legal threats to its reporters
    • Signal of UK and Canada’s enduring commitment to supporting free and independent journalism

    The 2023 Canada-United Kingdom Media Freedom Award has been presented today to independent Egyptian online newspaper Mada Masr for its extraordinary commitment to high-quality independent journalism. The newspaper continued to report, amidst a takedown of their website and legal threats to its reporters. This award signals Canada and the UK’s enduring commitment to supporting free and independent journalism.

    Since its inception almost ten years ago, the online newspaper has been recognised for its unyielding commitment to high-quality journalism despite external pressures. The paper has stood their ground despite having their website blocked in Egypt, and its journalists, including Editor-in-Chief Lina Attalah, facing legal charges.

    The award has been presented during the fourth Media Freedom Coalition event in New York, by James Kariuki, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations and Robert Rae, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Canada to the United Nations in New York.

    Established in 2020, the Canada-United Kingdom Media Freedom award recognises those who have championed freedom of speech and democracy. Mada Masr is Egypt’s leading independent media outlet and is known for its free news coverage in Egypt and across the wider Middle East.

    James Kariuki, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York, said:

    “Today, more than ever before, journalists are on the frontline of the battle to uphold democratic freedoms and the Canada-United Kingdom Media Freedom Award continues to recognise those who work tirelessly to promote and protect free speech.

    “I’m delighted to honour the work of editor Lina Attalah and her team, who have upheld those ideals amidst significant pressure. I hope that independent media outlets around the world will take this as a signal that we will always support them.”

    Bob Rae, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Canada to the United Nations in New York, said:

    “Media freedom is central to democratic societies, and essential to the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms. It takes courage and conviction to be among those on the frontlines advocating for our human rights and defending against efforts to undermine them.

    “Today I am honoured to present the Canada-UK Media Freedom Award to Editor-in-Chief of Mada Masr, Lina Attalah and her team, who remain fierce advocates for independent journalism in Egypt and the wider Middle East.”

    As the 2023 winner, Mada Masr joins former Canada-United Kingdom Media Freedom Award recipients, Vietnamese journalist Pham Doang Trang, who was named as winner in 2022, and 2020 winner the Belarusian Association of Journalists.

    Journalists who champion democracy and human rights need to be protected and continued coordinated commitment to ensuring media freedom is helping to highlight their brave work around the world, from Myanmar to Russia and Afghanistan.

    The announcement of the third Canada-United Kingdom Media Freedom Award comes ahead of UN World Press Freedom Day on 3 May.

  • PRESS RELEASE : 2197 people safely evacuated from Sudan by the UK [May 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : 2197 people safely evacuated from Sudan by the UK [May 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 1 May 2023.

    The UK has evacuated 2197 people to safety from Sudan, in the longest and largest airlift by any Western nation during the crisis.

    • UK Government arranged extra evacuation flights from Port Sudan today (Monday, May 1).
    • Follows end of UK evacuation flights from Wadi Saeedna airfield, near Khartoum, on Saturday evening (29 April).
    • Total number of people evacuated is now 2197 (as of 17:30 Monday 1 May), in the longest and largest evacuation from Sudan by any Western nation

    The UK has evacuated 2197 people to safety from Sudan, in the longest and largest airlift by any Western nation during the crisis, as the attention now turns to humanitarian and diplomatic efforts.

    Further flights were expected from Port Sudan on Monday evening, supporting British nationals and others – including Sudanese doctors working in the NHS – who have arrived in Port Sudan.

    In addition to British nationals, the UK has also helped evacuate 1087 people from other nations, including the US, Ireland, Netherlands, Canada, Germany and Australia.

    The UK Government is no longer running evacuation flights from Wadi Saeedna airfield because of a significant decline in the number of British nationals coming forward and an increasingly volatile situation on the ground.

    A UK team is now set up at Port Sudan to provide consular assistance, including to British nationals leaving by commercial routes.

    Royal Navy ship HMS Lancaster is supporting evacuation efforts from Sudan.

    Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said:

    With thanks to the extraordinary efforts of staff and military, the UK has brought 2197 people to safety from Sudan so far – the largest airlift by any Western nation.

    As the focus turns to humanitarian and diplomatic efforts, we will continue do all we can to press for a long-term ceasefire and an immediate end to the violence in Sudan.

    Defence Secretary Ben Wallace said:

    Yet again the men and women of our Armed Forces have led the way. In one week, the RAF have flown more than 20 flights, deployed over a thousand personnel, evacuated over 2,000 civilians and helped citizens from more than 20 countries to get home.

    HMS Lancaster will remain at Port Sudan and her crew will continue to help provide support.

    The UK is leading diplomatic efforts for peace in Sudan, with International Development Minister Andrew Mitchell in Nairobi over the weekend, meeting with Kenyan President William Samoei Ruto and African Union Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat to discuss the conflict in Sudan.

    The UK Ambassador to Sudan was deployed to Addis Ababa last week (27 April) to support the UK’s diplomatic regional response to Sudan from the British Embassy in Ethiopia.

    The UK is also exploring options to provide effective humanitarian assistance to people in Sudan, in close coordination with international partners, the UN, and NGOs. The UK is a committed donor in Sudan, having spent over £250 million in humanitarian aid in the last five years.

    The UK continues to provide consular support to British nationals in Port Sudan and in neighbouring countries in the region.

    The safety of all British nationals in Sudan continues to be our utmost priority and we urge everyone to continue to follow our travel advice. The situation remains volatile and our ability to conduct evacuations could change at short notice.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Extra evacuation flight from Port Sudan announced [April 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Extra evacuation flight from Port Sudan announced [April 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 30 April 2023.

    Exceptional additional flight from Port Sudan announced, as total number of people evacuated reaches 2122.

    • UK Government has arranged an extra evacuation flight from Port Sudan tomorrow (Monday, May 1).
    • Final evacuation flight from Wadi Saeedna airfield, near Khartoum, departed on Saturday evening.
    • Total number of people evacuated on UK flights this week is now 2122 (as of 12 noon on April 30), in the longest and largest evacuation by any Western nation.

    An extra UK evacuation flight from Port Sudan will depart on Monday (May 1), extending the longest and largest evacuation effort of any Western country from Sudan.

    British nationals who wish to leave Sudan on this flight are asked to travel to the British Evacuation Handling Centre at the Coral Hotel on 1 May before 1200 Sudan time tomorrow (1100 BST) to allow for processing.

    This additional exceptional flight facilitates the evacuation of a limited number of UK nationals remaining in Sudan who wish to leave. This flight follows the UK’s successful evacuation operation from Wadi Saeeda near Khartoum, which has evacuated 2122 people on 23 flights.

    The UK Government is no longer running evacuation flights from Wadi Saeedna airfield because of a decline in demand by British nationals, and while the situation on the ground remains volatile. The last evacuation flight departed the airfield at 2200 Sudan time on 29 April.

    Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said:

    The UK has now airlifted over 2100 people to safety from Sudan, in what has been the largest and longest evacuation of any Western country. I want to thank all of those working to deliver this evacuation and ensure as many people as possible are brought to safety.

    Evacuation flights have ended from Wadi Saeedna but our rescue efforts continue from Port Sudan. We continue to do everything in our power to secure a long-term ceasefire, a stable transition to civilian rule and an end the violence in Sudan.

    Defence Secretary, Ben Wallace, said:

    I am grateful to our Armed Forces who have ensured there was an alternative to Wadi Saeedna and who are currently supporting FCDO and Border Force staff to facilitate the rescue effort. HMS Lancaster and the RAF are also there in support of HMG.

    The evacuation criteria was expanded on Saturday to include eligible non-British nationals in Sudan who are working as clinicians within the NHS, and their dependants who have leave to enter the UK.

    The UK continues to provide consular support to British nationals in Port Sudan and in neighbouring countries in the region.

    The safety of all British nationals in Sudan continues to be our utmost priority and we urge everyone to continue to follow our travel advice. The situation remains volatile and our ability to conduct evacuations could change at short notice.

    The UK is pursuing all diplomatic avenues to end the violence in Sudan and return to civilian rule, with the Prime Minister, Foreign Secretary, Defence Secretary and Minister for Africa all speaking with international partners. Ultimately a stable transition to civilian rule is the best way to protect the security and prosperity of the Sudanese people.