Tag: Foreign Office

  • PRESS RELEASE : A humanitarian response to this crisis in Gaza is vital – UK statement at the UN General Assembly [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : A humanitarian response to this crisis in Gaza is vital – UK statement at the UN General Assembly [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 November 2023.

    Statement by Ambassador Barbara Woodward at the UN General Assembly meeting on the humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip.

    Thank you, President.

    And I’d like to start by thanking the United Nations, particularly today’s briefers, and all the humanitarians for their truly heroic efforts. And I extend again my condolences to the UN family and the families of those 103 staff members in Gaza who have lost their lives in the past six weeks.

    President, as I said in the Security Council on Wednesday, it is impossible to comprehend the pain and loss that civilians are enduring in this conflict. Too many civilians are losing their lives and the protection of civilians and alleviating suffering is the top priority for the UK.

    This is why we strongly welcomed the passage of the Security Council’s humanitarian resolution this week. This calls for a humanitarian pause for a period of days for long enough to get lifesaving aid to those who need it. This will establish a safer environment for humanitarians, and support urgent efforts to secure the immediate and safe release of all hostages.

    We must now turn these words into action.

    The UK is committed to the urgent implementation of this resolution, in particular in three areas.

    Firstly, we are working with our partners to provide and to get lifesaving items into Gaza. This includes food, water, medical supplies and crucially, fuel. The priority must be for Israel to allow sufficient fuel into Gaza so that humanitarian operations can run unimpeded and so hospitals and desalination plants can operate.

    Secondly, we are supporting efforts to scale up the response. We are urging, and I urge again here today, that the priority must be improved land access, including at Kerem Shalom, as well as scaled-up access at Rafah, so aid can reach the levels needed.

    Third, we remain clear that both sides must comply with international humanitarian law and take every possible step to minimise harm to civilians. That includes respecting the sanctity of hospitals so that healthcare professionals can care for the sick and injured.

    President, a humanitarian response to this crisis is vital. But our responsibility does not end there. We will redouble our efforts, with our partners, to create a new political horizon to deliver on the promise of peace and security for Israelis and Palestinians, and make the two-state solution a reality.

    I thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Over 100 religious sites have been damaged or destroyed since the Russian invasion of Ukraine: UK statement at the UN Security Council [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Over 100 religious sites have been damaged or destroyed since the Russian invasion of Ukraine: UK statement at the UN Security Council [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 November 2023.

    Statement by UK Political Coordinator Fergus Eckersley at the UN Security Council meeting on threats to international peace and security.

    Thank you, President, and thank you to our briefers.

    I also thank the Russian delegation for bringing human rights issues to the Security Council. The United Kingdom has long believed in the link between human rights and matters of peace and security, and we are glad that the Russian delegation now appears to share this view. We look forward to further discussions on human rights in the Council.

    The UK is committed to defending freedom of religion or belief for all around the world. We condemn all persecution on the grounds of religion or belief.  Ukraine shares these values. It is a pluralist and multi-faith society, with the right to freedom of religion or belief enshrined in its constitution. Its lawmakers have sought the advice of experts on freedom of religion and belief as they respond to threats to Ukraine’s national security.

    Russia does not share this commitment. Religious leaders are among those targeted by Russian forces and subjected to torture and enforced disappearances. Russian authorities are carrying out house searches and arbitrary arrests of Crimean Tatars, accusing them of extremism and terrorism just for peacefully practicing their faith.

    Russian Orthodox priests have been disciplined for expressing opposition to the Russian invasion of Ukraine – even defrocked for praying for peace instead of victory. Over 100 religious sites have been damaged or destroyed since the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

    This includes the devastating destruction to the Transfiguration Cathedral – Odesa’s largest Orthodox church – in July this year, previously destroyed under Stalin in 1936. Our Foreign Secretary saw the extent of the damage first hand during his visit to Odesa yesterday.

    Colleagues, the Russian delegation is presenting itself today as the defender of the Orthodox Christian faith and its values.

    But is it Christian to covet and steal your neighbour’s land?

    Is it Christian to disrupt the global supply of food?

    Is it Christian to kill civilians?

    The Orthodox faith of course does not encourage these things. It does however encourage confession of sins, and repentance.

    President, the best way to ensure that Ukrainians can enjoy their freedom of religion and belief – and all of their human rights – is for Russia to end its war of aggression, withdraw its forces and respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Euro-Atlantic and Indo-Pacific security are inseparable – UK statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Euro-Atlantic and Indo-Pacific security are inseparable – UK statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 November 2023.

    Emma Logan, UK Delegation to the OSCE, says the current challenges facing the Indo-Pacific are clearly linked to the security of the OSCE region.

    Thank you Mr Chair for convening this important meeting and thank you also to our keynote speaker, our Asian Partners, and our panellists for clearly outlining the current challenges facing the Indo-Pacific and the clear link to the security of our region.

    As we have heard repeatedly today, the Indo-Pacific is critical to the sustainability and future prosperity of communities worldwide. The stakes are high, with opportunity and risk.

    And that is why we have concerns regarding stability in the region, at the centre of intensifying geopolitical competition. We see a rise in coercive and aggressive practices, and opaque military modernisation occurring at unprecedented rates.  There are close parallels with our experience in Europe, and there is much we can learn from each other on how we respond to hybrid risks, how we defend our democratic systems, how we build citizen trust, and how we ensure digital, transport and other infrastructure connectivity between our economies to underpin our prosperity in a sustainable way.

    And beyond human disruptions, the region faces some of the most extreme effects from climate change and biodiversity loss.  Just ask our friends in the Pacific, who face an existential threat from rising sea levels and extreme weather.  These are challenges we need to address together.

    There is also no doubt that Euro-Atlantic and Indo-Pacific security are inseparable. What happens in one has direct impact in another, as we have seen with economic shocks in Asia caused by Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine.

    The UK’s vision – shared with many of our closest partners – is for a free and open Indo-Pacific, where states can make sovereign choices free from coercion and where there is respect for territorial integrity in line with international law.

    We welcome the similarities in approach taken by many of our European and Asian partners. In light of them jointly convening this event, and it being our 140th year of diplomatic relations, I would particularly like to compliment the Republic of Korea on their own Indo-Pacific strategy, which shares many of the same approaches as the UK, and which outlines a bold vision for engagement with the region including in the digital future economy, where the Republic of Korea is a world leader.

    I would also note the importance of ASEAN’s vision in its Outlook on the Indo-Pacific which underlines openness, sovereignty and respect for international rules, alongside maritime cooperation, connectivity and sustainable development – these are in large measure our priorities too.  We have much common ground.

    As we know, the OSCE is built on the foundation of comprehensive security, a recognition that there are a multitude of intersecting factors that promote the prosperity and security of States and regions, be that military transparency, human rights, security sector reform, rule of law, or anti-corruption efforts, to name a few. Continuing dialogue with our Asian partners on the lessons we have learnt through the OSCE’s history, how we helped build transparency and confidence, how these lessons can be applied to the Indo-Pacific, and where in return we must learn from our Asian Partners’ experience, are essential for a more stable future for our interconnected world.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Troika Statement on Attacks in Darfur, Sudan and the Need for a Cessation of Violence [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Troika Statement on Attacks in Darfur, Sudan and the Need for a Cessation of Violence [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 November 2023.

    The Troika (Norway, the United Kingdom and the United States) have condemned the escalating violence and human rights abuses in Sudan.

    Norway, the United Kingdom, and the United States (The Troika), condemns the escalating violence and human rights abuses in Sudan, especially attacks by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in West, Central and South Darfur. These have included – according to credible reports – mass killings including ethnic targeting of non-Arab and other communities, killings of traditional leaders, unjust detentions, and obstruction of humanitarian aid. We are also concerned by reports of violence in the town of Jebel Aulia, on the White Nile River, where there are reports of targeting of civilians.

    We reiterate that there is no acceptable military solution to the conflict, and call for an end to the fighting. We urge the RSF and Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) to refrain from actions that would further divide Sudan along ethnic lines or draw other forces into their conflict.  Both sides need to de-escalate and engage in meaningful discussions that lead to a ceasefire and unhindered humanitarian access.  To that end, we welcome the recent resumption of talks in Jeddah, co-facilitated by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the United States, and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), which is also participating on behalf of the African Union, and recognise the initial humanitarian commitments made by the parties on November 7.

    Achieving a sustainable solution requires ending violence and resuming a civilian-owned political process to form a civilian government and restore Sudan’s democratic transition. We welcome the efforts of the Sudanese people as they work to support humanitarian responses, demand an end to the war, and resume the stalled political transition.

    The Troika countries are proud to be among the largest donors in support of the Sudanese people, and we will continue to focus on efforts to ensure that diverse communities are able to participate meaningfully in building Sudan’s democratic future, at the same time as supporting displaced persons and other at-risk communities through life-saving humanitarian aid.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK Secretary of State makes her first visit to Houston to boost state-level science and technology ties [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK Secretary of State makes her first visit to Houston to boost state-level science and technology ties [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    The Right Honourable Michelle Donelan MP, Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology visits Space City to promote UK innovation and advance UK-TX collaboration with Texas industry leaders.

    HOUSTON, TX., Nov. 16, 2023 – The Rt. Hon. Michelle Donelan MP visited Houston yesterday (Wednesday, Nov. 15.) as part of a multi-state tour of the US to boost science, innovation and technology ties with individual US states.

    Earlier this year the Secretary of State launched the UK’s International Technology Strategy which sets out how the UK will work with its international partners and allies to support our shared growth, address global challenges and build momentum behind a digital and tech future that reflects our values. The US is a key ally in delivering this strategy, and as part of this visit the Secretary of State started her US tour on Monday in Washington, DC and will continue on to San Francisco and Seattle later this week.

    In Houston, she met with senior stakeholders including HPE and NASA to promote the UK technology and aerospace industries as well as the UK’s commitment to even greater links with Texas, the second largest and fastest growing state in the US.

    At the Texas Medical Center (TMC), the Secretary of State met the latest cohort of UK-based companies participating in the TMC Innovation accelerator as part of the Innovate UK Global Incubator Programme. This programme supports innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to grow and scale through exploring the potential of global markets. During the meeting, she also highlighted the upcoming Demo Day on Thursday, November 16, where each cohort member will present their groundbreaking ideas. This event provides a platform for engaging with TMC’s eminent scientists, funders, and healthcare professionals, contributing to the advancement of healthcare, research, and education.

    Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, Michelle Donelan said:

    When it comes to science and tech collaboration, Great Britain has no closer ally than our friends and partners in the USA.

    As the home of NASA’s Johnson Space Center, Texas is one of the birthplaces of space exploration, as well as a major player in modern space, and there is huge potential in the partnerships and innovations that it can collaborate on with the UK.

    So I am here to share our success story with companies, lawmakers and industry, and to champion Britain as the top-class breeding ground for innovation that it is.

    His Britannic Majesty’s Consul General in Texas, Richard Hyde said:

    Earlier this year the US and UK signed the Atlantic Declaration which acknowledges our two countries joint leadership in science and technology. I am delighted that the Secretary of State has recognised that you cannot understand the US science and innovation landscape without seeing firsthand the Texas miracle.

    Innovate UK Deputy Director – Global, Janet Geddes, said:

    Innovate UK is committed to empowering our businesses to thrive globally. By facilitating access to international innovation opportunities, we aim to not only support our businesses in succeeding on the international stage but also to foster deep and enduring partnerships with key countries like the US. Houston, with its gateway to over 1,760 life sciences companies, cutting-edge healthcare facilities, and world-renowned research institutions, stands as a prime example of our strategic approach.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Algeria-UK Strategic Dialogue – joint statement [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Algeria-UK Strategic Dialogue – joint statement [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    On the 16 November 2023, the second session of the Strategic Dialogue between the United Kingdom and Algeria was held in London.

    The Minister of State for the Middle East and North Africa, Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs and National Community Abroad of the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, His Excellency Ahmed Attaf, met in London on 16 November 2023, in the framework of the second session of the Algeria-United Kingdom Strategic Dialogue.

    The Ministers held constructive talks aimed at deepening existing bilateral cooperation. They praised the longstanding relationship between Algeria and the United Kingdom, which dates back to the sixteenth century and the appointment of the first British Consul in Algiers in 1580 and the signing in 1682 of a bilateral Treaty of Peace and Trade.

    The two sides noted with satisfaction the progress in implementing the recommendations of the first session of the strategic dialogue held in 2020. They emphasised the warm and extensive links between the UK and Algeria, praising the depth of diplomatic, defence, security, economic, trade, scientific research, education and cultural cooperation. The UK and Algeria agreed to strengthen the bilateral partnership in those fields, including through regular official-level engagement.

    The Ministers also discussed regional and multilateral issues of common interest. The two sides shared their assessments of the situation in the North Africa and Middle East, as well as the Sahel region.

    The UK congratulated Algeria on its election earlier this year to both the UN Security Council and the UN Human Rights Council.  The UK looked forward to supporting Algerian priorities during its upcoming tenure at the Security Council and beyond on issues of concern, including shared aims of stability, security and human rights, stability in the Sahel and non-constitutional change of government there. The UK and Algeria expressed concern about non-constitutional changes of government, including in the Sahel, and the importance of addressing the root cause of instability. The deteriorating security situation in Mali, and the need for a resolution to the Niger crisis, were particular areas of concern.

    The Ministers reaffirmed their shared commitment to regular political dialogue and high-level exchanges to deepen understanding and strengthen cooperation on regional and global issues of mutual concern. They also undertook to promote peace, security and stability in their respective regions as well as globally, through close coordination and collaboration within international organisations and fora.

    With regards to the current situation in the Middle East, the two sides expressed their deep concern at the loss of civilian lives and the deteriorating humanitarian situation.  The two parties called for the protection of civilians and the facilitation of access for humanitarian aid.  Both sides reiterated their support for a two-state solution based on 1967 borders as the only viable solution to the Middle East conflict.

    On the issue of Western Sahara, the two sides reaffirmed their commitment for a just, lasting and mutually acceptable political solution, based on compromise, which provides for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara, consistent with the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations. The two sides reaffirmed their full support to the efforts of the UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy, Mr Staffan de Mistura as well as MINURSO.  The two countries expressed their concern at the humanitarian situation in the Tindouf refugee camps and reiterated the need for further humanitarian support.

    The UK and Algeria then discussed existing and planned bilateral cooperation. The sides reaffirmed their desire to further strengthen and enhance partnership and cooperation in all fields and explore new avenues of cooperation based on mutual interest. They recognised the potential for further economic cooperation in areas such as trade, investment, energy and technology. Both countries committed to facilitate and promote trade and investment, identify opportunities for business partnerships, and create an enabling environment for increased economic engagement.

    On defence and security, the two sides:

    • welcomed ongoing cooperation in the face of shared security challenges, including the fight against terrorism, organised crime, human trafficking, cyber security and other transnational threats.
    • agreed to strengthen intelligence sharing, law enforcement cooperation, and capacity building efforts to enhance security and promote stability in the region.
    • looked forward to further deepening the close defence relationship and to the Joint Military Dialogue in 2024.
    • reaffirmed the strong cooperation on aviation and maritime security issues – a key enabler for trade and people movement between our two countries. To that end, the two sides agreed to advance a technical Memorandum of Understanding on maritime security cooperation.

    On trade and investment, the two sides:

    • celebrated UK investments in Algeria, and the mutual benefits arising from them.
    • renewed the shared commitment to build successful and mutually beneficial trade and investment partnerships. In this regard, the UK and Algeria identified several opportunities to develop through investment and partnership, including in the fields of renewable energy, finance and banking, the digital and technology sectors, pharmaceuticals, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, agriculture, and tourism.
    • acknowledged the importance of energy cooperation, including renewable energy, energy efficiency, and the transition to a low-carbon economy. To that end, the UK and Algeria committed to explore opportunities for collaboration in the energy sector, including knowledge sharing, technology transfer and joint research and development initiatives.
    • acknowledged the importance of supporting and promoting start-ups as drivers of innovation, economic growth and job creation. The UK and Algeria committed to examining future opportunities for exchanging best practice which might be achieved through the signing of bilateral of Memoranda of Understanding.  The UK also acknowledged the significant initiatives undertaken by the Algerian Government to foster the start-up ecosystem since 2020.
    • agreed to explore bilateral exchanges of visits on start-ups and enterprise, aimed at cultivating cross-cultural exchange and collaboration.
    • agreed to  advocate for the establishment of collaborative frameworks between venture capitalists from both countries, fostering the exchange of best practice and facilitating fundraising for Algerian start-ups.
    • welcomed the creation of the Trade Task Force, following on from the trade facilitation workshop earlier this year. To that end, the UK and Algeria signed a Memorandum of Understanding, to act as a foundation to further the discussion on a mutually beneficial trade agreement.
    • welcomed the launch of the Developing Countries Trading Scheme which supports economic growth and diversification in countries across Africa, and which offers Algeria tariff free access to the UK in the majority of sectors.
    • agreed to increase the level of contact and exchanges between business communities.

    On consular affairs, migration and justice, the two sides:

    • noted with satisfaction the level of bilateral dialogue on consular affairs and the recent visit to Algeria by UK Home Office Minister Jenrick earlier this year.
    • agreed to further develop contacts between officials in the fields of consular affairs and to strengthen cooperation on returns.
    • agreed to continue strengthening existing cooperation on wider judicial and home affairs cooperation, including tackling irregular migration and human trafficking, consolidating institutional cooperation including by benefitting Algeria from the UK expertise on anti-corruption and good governance.

    On education and culture, the UK welcomed Algerian government’s initiative to increase the teaching of English language in schools and as a language of tuition in higher education establishments. The UK reiterated its willingness to lend its support in this regard through increasing inter-universities cooperation.  Elsewhere, the two sides:

    • welcomed the launch of the joint Higher Education Committee as a vehicle to strengthen collaboration and build university-to-university partnerships through twinning agreements, joint projects and research programs in the field of agriculture, renewable energy, artificial intelligence, nanotechnology and green hydrogen.
    • looked to facilitate academic cooperation, student exchanges, cultural events and further collaboration between educational and cultural institutions.
    • welcomed the close collaboration between the British Council and the Ministry of National Education to deliver training to English language teachers.
    • welcomed the recent signing of an updated Memorandum of Understanding on the establishment of “British Schools” in Algeria, and now look forward to the opening of a second school – “British Campus Algeria” – in 2024.

    The UK also congratulated the Algerian side on the decision to set up a Cultural centre in London to promote and expand cultural ties between the two countries.

    On parliamentary cooperation, the two sides welcomed the dynamics of political dialogue and committed to encouraging parliamentary cooperation through exchange of visits of members of parliament particularly through reinvigorating the Algerian-UK Friendship Parliamentary Group.

    On the exchange of high level visits between the two countries, the UK looked forward to Algeria’s participation at the Africa-UK Investment Summit which will be hosted by the UK Prime Minister in London on April 2024.

    The two sides agreed to convene for follow up talks at Ministerial level in Algiers in one year’s time.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Intervention by UK and partners in The Gambia v Myanmar ICJ case – joint statement [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Intervention by UK and partners in The Gambia v Myanmar ICJ case – joint statement [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    On 15 November the UK and five partners filed a joint declaration of intervention in the International Court of Justice case brought by The Gambia against Myanmar.

    The governments of Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom today issued the following statement:

    On 15 November, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom filed a joint declaration of intervention in the case brought by The Gambia against Myanmar at the International Court of Justice.

    In these proceedings, The Gambia alleges violations of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Genocide Convention). It argues that Myanmar’s security forces perpetrate widespread and systemic “clearance operations” against the Rohingya, and that “genocidal acts committed during these operations were intended to destroy the Rohingya as a group, in whole or in part, by the use of mass murder, rape and other forms of sexual violence, as well as the systematic destruction by fire of their villages, often with inhabitants locked inside burning houses”.

    Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom are exercising the right to intervene in this case under Article 63(2) of the Statute of the Court in order to set out their interpretation of the relevant provisions of the Genocide Convention before the Court. They recall that the Genocide Convention requires States Parties to prevent the crime of genocide and hold those responsible to account.

    Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom further reaffirm their commitment to accountability and the international legal order and stress the Court’s vital role in the peaceful settlement of disputes as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations.

  • PRESS RELEASE : International Day of Solidarity with Belarus: Joint statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : International Day of Solidarity with Belarus: Joint statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    The UK and others issue a statement to the OSCE’s Permanent Council on the human rights situation in Belarus, calling for immediate release of all political prisoners.

    Mr. Chair,

    I am delivering this statement on behalf of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and my own country, Canada.

    I want to thank the EU for adding this item to the agenda today in recognition of the International Day of Solidarity with Belarus. We stand in solidarity with the people of Belarus and their hopes for a free and democratic future.

    More than three years have passed since the flawed and fraudulent 2020 presidential election, and regrettably, the aspiration of the people of Belarus, expressed during that election and in the peaceful protests which followed, remain unfulfilled.

    A desire for democratic change has been met by repression and the persecution of political opponents and dissidents. Belarusian authorities have relentlessly targeted their own citizens, systematically liquidating civil society organizations and clamping down on independent journalists, trade unions, human rights defenders and many other people. Almost all of the independent media has been suppressed, and editors and journalists have been among those targeted for arbitrary arrest.

    The number of political prisoners has remained shockingly high with just under 1,500 individuals currently held in detention for exercising their freedom of expression, opinion and association. Many of those in detention face isolation, mistreatment and a lack of medical care. This includes Ales Bialiatski, chair of Viasna Human Rights Center and winner of the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize, who is serving a 10-year sentence and was recently placed in a punishment cell and denied access to his lawyer.

    As both the 2023 and 2020 Moscow Mechanism reports have documented, there is compelling evidence of widespread, continued human rights violations against all parts of Belarusian society. Adopted legislation has restricted political rights, limited freedoms of assembly, association, and expression, and extended the application of the death penalty.  As Professor Ascencio, the rapporteur of the 2023 Moscow Mechanism report, aptly summarized: “The Belarusian government now has a full arsenal of legislation designed to hinder any form of opposition.”

    The years since 2020 have also seen a rapprochement between Belarus and Russia which culminated in Russia using the territory of Belarus as a launching point for its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Belarus’ complicity in Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine continues, and has been accompanied by the repression of those expressing their opposition to the war or their support for the Ukrainian people.

    None of these policy decisions seems to take into account the wishes or interests of the people of Belarus. The people of Belarus deserve their own independent, democratic nation, free of interference from and subservience to Russia.

    Mr. Chair,

    Parliamentary elections are scheduled to be held in Belarus on 25 February 2024.  The next Presidential election will take place in 2025.

    We call for free and fair elections in Belarus, to be conducted without interference, intimidation and fear of persecution, in full conformity with international standards. Freedom of expression and association must be respected, including for independent media and for political parties. All potential candidates should be able to run for office without fear of arrest or reprisal. International observers should be invited. Civil society should be allowed to play its role of holding governments and political figures accountable.

    We call for the immediate the release of all political prisoners, for an end to human rights violations, and for a dialogue that respects the will and the human rights of the Belarusian population.

    We stand in firm solidarity with the people of Belarus, and we will continue to call for Belarus to fulfill its OSCE commitments and respect its international obligations, including protecting the human rights and democratic freedoms of its people.

    Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Address by Co-Chairs of the Geneva International Discussions on Georgia – UK response [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Address by Co-Chairs of the Geneva International Discussions on Georgia – UK response [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    Ambassador Neil Holland reaffirms UK support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and calls on Russia to cease hybrid tactics against Georgia.

    Thank you, Chair. On behalf of the United Kingdom, let me welcome the Co-Chairs of the Geneva International Discussions (GID) to the Permanent Council and thank you for your remarks.

    Georgia has been under continuous hybrid attack from Russia since the 2008 war, which saw the effective annexation of a fifth of Georgian territory. The UK reaffirms its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders. Russia’s continued military presence in Georgia’s regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia is a violation of international law and commitments undertaken by Russia under the 12 August 2008 agreement.

    In the past 12 months, the hybrid tactics against Georgia have included the October announcement of the construction of a Russian Navy base in Abkhazia. This is a flagrant breach of Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. On 6 November, an innocent Georgian civilian was murdered by Russian troops as he tried to visit a church near the Administrative Boundary Line (ABL) in Tskhinvali region. We condemn this incident, the first civilian death since 2018.

    We reiterate our previous calls for Russia to reverse its recognition of the so-called independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia and end all practices aimed at creeping annexation of these territories into the Russian Federation. We welcome initiatives by the government of Georgia to promote reconciliation among the populations separated by the ABL and urge Russia not to obstruct these valuable peace building and people-to-people contacts.

    Co-chairs, on 8 September, I spoke on behalf of the 17 states who form the OSCE Group of Friends of Georgia as we marked 15 years since the invasion. Our joint statement reiterated our unwavering support for your work, a message I am very happy to amplify here. The GID is the only international forum that brings together all sides from the conflict, and so plays a vital role in trying to achieve a lasting resolution.

    As stated at the 57th round of discussions, we welcome local level collaboration that achieves tangible results for those living within the conflict-affected area through the Ergneti Incident Prevention and Response Mechanism and partial reopening of the two crossing points in the South Ossetia region.

    We welcomed the 58th round of discussions held on 20 July, including the discussions on the humanitarian situation, non-use of force and international security arrangement which are central elements of the GID, but regret the lack of progress made on internally displaced persons and refugees. We hope that during the 59th round, further progress can be made.

    We remain grateful to the OSCE for its engagement in the GID and the Incident Prevention and Response Mechanism meetings, as well as in the implementation of confidence-building measures.

    Finally, let me end by reiterating our call on the Russian Federation to immediately fulfil its obligation under the ceasefire agreement to withdraw its forces to pre-conflict positions, to fulfil its commitments to allow unfettered access for the delivery of humanitarian assistance and cease all borderisation tactics.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia is using food as a weapon of war and attacking Ukraine’s critical national infrastructure – UK statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia is using food as a weapon of war and attacking Ukraine’s critical national infrastructure – UK statement to the OSCE [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 16 November 2023.

    Ambassador Neil Holland says that Russia is attacking Ukrainian ports and critical national infrastructure in an attempt to strangle the Ukrainian economy and deprive Ukraine of electricity, heat and water.

    Thank you, Mr Chair. Last week a Russian missile struck a civilian ship entering the Ukrainian Black Sea port of Odesa. A 43-year-old harbour pilot was killed, while three Filipino crewmembers and a port worker were injured. Once again, the UK condemns Russia’s unprovoked attacks on Ukraine’s port and grain infrastructure. Such attacks achieve nothing but destruction and devastation.

    Since Russia withdrew from the Black Sea Grain Initiative in July, Russia has conducted hundreds of such strikes against Ukraine’s ports. This targeted and relentless campaign of air strikes is not an unfortunate consequence of war; it is a clear attempt by Russia to strangle the Ukrainian economy and prevent Ukraine from exporting its grain, which is crucial to global food security. These attacks on the world’s food supply show the maliciousness of Russia’s intent, where they are willing to use food as a weapon of war. However, Russia’s attempts to hinder Ukraine’s exports will not succeed. We continue to work with Ukraine and our partners to ensure Ukraine is able to export its grain, including through the Danube and Ukraine’s humanitarian corridor.

    Mr Chair, not only is Russia continuing its targeting of Ukraine’s ports, but as we anticipated, and with temperatures falling, Russian strikes on other areas of Ukraine’s critical infrastructure have also intensified. Russia is repeating its strategy from last winter to instil terror, break resolve and deprive Ukrainians of electricity, heat, water, and vital medical services. Without these necessities life becomes unsustainable. However, last winter, Russia failed to shutdown Ukraine’s power grid, and with the continued support of UK and international partners, Ukraine can prove resilient once again.

    Over the last year, the UK has provided over 1000 generators and solar power units to help the Ukrainian people avoid dangerous blackouts and freezing conditions this winter. My Prime Minister announced at the European Political Community (EPC) meeting in Granada last month, an additional £10 million fund for winter resilience and recovery in Ukraine. The UK also provided a £92 million air defence package, which has strengthened Ukraine’s ability to protect its critical national infrastructure.

    The UK is also proud to play a major role in contributing to Ukraine’s energy security, by supporting the supply of vital fuel for Ukraine’s nuclear power plants through a £192 million UK Export Finance loan guarantee. This will strengthen Ukraine’s energy security both in the short term, to enable Ukraine to endure immediate Russian attacks, and in the long term, to secure Ukraine’s independence from Russian nuclear fuel.

    As we approach winter, the unity of the international community will endure. The UK will continue to provide vital humanitarian support to those most in need. At the EPC my Prime Minister also announced a £34 million fund for UN agencies and charities providing shelter and warm clothing, to support Ukraine through the winter months.

    Mr Chair, the Ukrainian people continue to show an unbreakable spirit and determination in the face of such appalling aggression, but let me reiterate again, that they will not face this threat alone. As my Prime Minister said again this week, ‘We will stand with Ukraine until they prevail’. Thank you.