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  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 20 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 20 November 1923

    20 NOVEMBER 1923

    Stanley Baldwin, the Prime Minister, talking at the Queen’s Hall in London, replied to speeches of Winston Churchill and David Lloyd George and declared his faith in his tariff proposals, not as an immediate cure, but as the only effective way of securing an early improvement in trade and employment.

    Sir Robert Horne, in a speech in Glasgow, supported Imperial Preference.

    The united Liberal party have issued a manifesto, signed by Herbert Asquith and David Lloyd George, criticising the Unionist policy and outlining their own principles.

    The Prince of Wales is to visit South Africa next year.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 19 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 19 November 1923

    19 NOVEMBER 1923

    David Lloyd George, speaking in Northampton, said that Protectionists and Socialists were both smashers and appealed to the electorate to avoid both.

    Winston Churchill, speaking in Manchester, said Liberalism offered a practical alternative to the twin follies and quackeries of Protection and a capital levy.

    Lord Dalkeith was adopted as the Unionist candidate for Roxburgh and Selkirk.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 18 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 18 November 1923

    18 NOVEMBER 1923

    David Lloyd George, the former Prime Minister, opened his campaign in the election when he spoke at Northampton in support of the candidature of Mr. McCurdy. He mentioned that the victory of the last Government was the victory of the extreme men of their own party.

    Stanley Baldwin, in his manifesto for the General Election, said that his fiscal proposals included plans to raise revenue by methods less unfair to our home production, to give assistance to industries which are suffering from unfair foreign competition and to give trade preference to Empire countries.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 17 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 17 November 1923

    17 NOVEMBER 1923

    The situation in Europe, the peace with Turkey, the Imperial Conference, the position of agriculture and unemployment were discussed at the prorogation of Parliament.

    Lord Derby, in a speech in Northwich, declared that he was in full agreement with the Prime Minister’s policy.

    Winston Churchill, speaking in Manchester, said that protectionism might benefit some trades, but the main body of the community would pay for it.

    The King conferred a Peerage upon Robert Cecil.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 16 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 16 November 1923

    16 NOVEMBER 1923

    The House of Commons debated Ramsay MacDonald’s vote of censure on the Government.

    No settlement was reached in the boilermakers’ dispute, the conference in Edinburgh being adjourned once again.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 15 November 1923

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 15 November 1923

    15 NOVEMBER 1923

    Sir Robert Sanders announced the Government’s agricultural policy which included the subsidy of £1 an acre on all arable holdings of not less than one acre, a Customs duty on malting barley and a guaranteed minimum wage for farm workers.

    Lord Strachie, the Government’s Agricultural spokesperson, said that the outbreak of Foot and Mouth had cost the Exchequer more than £200,000.

    Viscount Grey, speaking in Bath, said that the Liberal Party had achieved unity on a great question and that they would go through the election as they did in 1905.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Autumn Statement ushers in new era of welfare reform [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Autumn Statement ushers in new era of welfare reform [November 2023]

    The press release issued by HM Treasury on 24 November 2023.

    A bold new vision for welfare backed by nearly £30 billion has been set out by Work and Pensions Secretary Mel Stride.

    • Millions of people will benefit from next generation of welfare reforms and extra support for those most in need, announced at Autumn Statement
    • Benefits increased by 6.7% and pensions by 8.5%, maintaining commitment to seeing the country through cost of living pressures
    • DWP Secretary Mel Stride heralds new era offering a “brighter future for millions”

    The plans offer unprecedented employment and health support to help over a million people, while protecting those in most need from cost of living pressures – including raising pensions and benefits and increasing help with housing costs.

    Long term decisions to provide unprecedented help for people to move off welfare and into work were at the heart of the Government’s plan for growth set out at the Autumn Statement.

    While unemployment has been almost halved since 2010, the £2.5bn Back to Work plan will help thousands of people with disabilities, long-term health conditions and the long-term unemployed, to move into jobs. This comes alongside new guarantees for those on the highest tier of health benefits around keeping benefit support to cushion those who try work.

    The transformative employment programme comes as the Government continues to protect the most vulnerable, delivering a Triple Lock-protected boost for pensioners and raising benefits in line with inflation next year, worth £20bn taken together.

    The changes mean the full rate of the new State Pension will go up by £17.35 per week, while families on Universal Credit will be on average £470 better off next year.

    Around 1.6 million households will also benefit from an increase to the Local Housing Allowance – and will be around £800 a year better off on average. Worth more than £7bn over five years, this commitment will support low-income families in the private rented sector with rent costs and help prevent homelessness.

    Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, Mel Stride MP said:

    Work changes lives. With the next generation of welfare reforms, we will help thousands of people to realise their aspirations and move off benefits into work, while continuing to support the most in need.

    We are taking long term decisions that will build a brighter future for millions, offering unprecedented support to open up opportunity and grow the economy, building on our record that has seen almost four million more people in work since 2010.

    Our reforms will remove the barriers to work that we know some people still face, while we’re boosting benefits and pensions to help with cost of living pressures.

    Welfare reforms announced at the Autumn Statement include:

    • Uprating working age benefits in line with September’s CPI index figure of 6.7%.
    • Uprating state pensions in line with September’s earnings figure of 8.5%.
    • Increasing the Local Housing Allowance to cover the 30TH percentile – worth an average of £830 per year.
    • Expanded jobcentre support including intensive help for those on Universal Credit
    • Introducing the Chance to Work Guarantee, which will tear down barriers to work for millions of claimants to try work with no fear of reassessment or losing their health benefit top-ups.
    • Increasing mental health support for jobseekers by expanding NHS Talking Therapies treatment and the Individual Placement and Support programme, supporting almost 500,000 over five years.
    • Matching 100,000 people per year with existing vacancies and supporting them in that role through Universal Support.
    • Rolling out WorkWell to support people at risk of falling into long-term unemployment due to sickness or disability.
    • Reforming the Work Capability Assessment for new health benefit claimants to better reflect the opportunities available in the modern world of work.
    • Stricter sanctions for people who should be looking for work but aren’t engaging with jobcentre support.
    • Building on the Mansion House reforms with further steps to improve private pension returns and grow the economy.
    • Introducing new Government powers to request data from organisations such as banks when accounts are showing signals of fraud and error.

    The Government’s radical new plan will stem the flow people falling out of work and onto inactivity benefits due to physical or mental health problems, as it takes the long-term decisions to help people realise their dreams to find a job and build a better life.

    With this unprecedented level of employment support comes tougher enforcement of sanctions for fit and able people who should be looking for work but aren’t.

    Work coaches will use tools to track people’s attendance at jobs fairs and interviews, and close benefit claims of those able to work who have been sanctioned and no longer receiving money after six months.

    Taken together, the package will make sure those who are vulnerable or on the lowest incomes are protected, with intensive support to get them back into work, while ensuring fairness to the taxpayer.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Nissan triples investment in electric vehicle production in the UK [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : Nissan triples investment in electric vehicle production in the UK [November 2023]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 24 November 2023.

    Nissan is delivering up to £2 billion of new investment to produce two new electric vehicle models in Sunderland.

    • Car manufacturing giant Nissan to manufacture two new electric vehicle models and expand North East electric vehicle hub in Sunderland.
    • Deal is expected to support thousands of jobs and delivers on PM’s priority to grow the economy.
    • Comes as PM hosts Global Investment Summit next week which is expected to deliver billions more investment into the UK.

    Nissan is delivering up to £2 billion of new investment to produce two new electric vehicle models in Sunderland – helping to put more zero emission vehicles on UK roads which will make travel more sustainable and affordable in the long term, the Prime Minister has announced today (Friday 24 November).

    Nissan have said their direct investment of up to £1.12 billion to produce the two models will enable wider investment in infrastructure projects and the supply chain, including a new gigafactory, bringing a total new investment today of up to £2 billion.

    This builds on the £1 billion electric vehicle hub announced by Nissan and their battery partner AESC in 2021, and brings total investment since 2021 to £3 billion, safeguarding the future of Britain’s largest car factory as we move away from petrol and diesel cars.

    Today’s announcement doubles down on this with all-electric replacements for the Nissan Juke and Qashqai models in addition to the all-electric Leaf replacement announced in 2021, supporting the future of Nissan’s highly skilled 7,000 strong UK workforce as well as the 30,000 staff employed in the wider supply chain.

    This investment further cements the UK’s position as a global leader in Electric Vehicle manufacturing, delivers on the Prime Minister’s priority of growing the economy and drives forward the UK’s commitment to net zero.

    The Nissan Sunderland plant is a longstanding UK success story, having opened in 1986 and grown into one of Europe’s largest car plants with world leading productivity. Earlier this year, Nissan marked the milestone of building their 11 millionth vehicle at the Sunderland Plant since production started – meaning that, on average, a new car has been produced at the plant every two minutes, every hour of every day, for 37 years.

    Today’s investment takes the total Nissan investment in the UK past £6 billion and follows Nissan’s confirmation that all its new cars in Europe from now will be fully electric, with its passenger cars across Europe expected to be 100% electric by 2030.

    In addition, today we have confirmed £15 million funding has been awarded for a £30m collaborative project led by Nissan. It will strengthen the technical expertise and R&D zero emission vehicle capability of the Nissan Technical Centre (NTCE) in Cranfield, Bedfordshire, increasing opportunities for securing additional UK R&D investment in future vehicle models.

    It comes ahead of the Global Investment Summit next week, where the Prime Minister is expected to host over 200 of the worlds CEOs and financiers – including the CEO of Nissan Makoto Uchida – to showcase the UK as world leading place to invest.

    The summit is expected to raise billions of pounds of high value investment to create thousands of jobs across the UK, with a special focus on high tech sectors such as innovation, research and development.

    Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said:

    Nissan’s investment is a massive vote of confidence in the UK’s automotive industry, which already contributes a massive £71 billion a year to our economy. This venture will no doubt secure Sunderland’s future as the UK’s Silicon Valley for electric vehicle innovation and manufacturing.

    Making the UK the best place to do business is at the heart of our economic plan. We will continue to back businesses like Nissan to expand and grow their roots in the UK every step of the way as we make the right long term decisions for a brighter future.

    Nissan President and CEO Makoto Uchida said:

    Exciting, electric vehicles are at the heart of our plans to achieve carbon neutrality. With electric versions of our core European models on the way, we are accelerating towards a new era for Nissan, for industry and for our customers.

    The EV36Zero project puts our Sunderland plant, Britain’s biggest ever car factory, at the heart of our future vision. It means our UK team will be designing, engineering and manufacturing the vehicles of the future, driving us towards an all-electric future for Nissan in Europe.

    Today’s announcement comes as a new Investment Zone was confirmed for North East England which is expected to create more than 4,000 new jobs over the first five years and leverage significant private investment including the new £2 billion investment announced today by Nissan.

    Focusing on Advanced Manufacturing and Green Industries, the Investment Zone builds on the region’s key growth corridor the Arc of Innovation which runs from Northumberland down to Sunderland and Durham with opportunities along the Tyne Corridor and benefits felt across the wider region.

    Nissan’s announcement today will provide a key anchor investment for the Investment Zone, which will provide £160 million of support including tax incentives, skills, development infrastructure and innovation funding over the next ten years – addressing barriers to growth, strengthening the local area and ensuring that the UK continues to win investment in the face of global competition.

    At the Autumn Statement, the Chancellor announced further measures to back businesses and remove barriers to investment. This includes making the Full Expensing scheme permanent so businesses can invest for less – delivering an effective permanent tax cut of £11 billion a year for businesses who invest in IT equipment, plant and machinery. The move is set to boost business investment by £14 billion and help grow the economy.

    With the tax cut now permanent, the UK will continue to have both the lowest headline corporation tax rate in the G7 and the most generous capital allowances in the OECD group of major advanced economies, such as the United States, Japan, South Korea and Germany.  Since the introduction of the super deduction – the predecessor to full expensing – in 2021, investment in the UK has grown the fastest in the G7.

    Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt said:

    Today’s news is an enormous vote of confidence in the British economy, just days after we confirmed the most generous investment tax reliefs in the Western world.

    Nissan has a proud history in car manufacturing in Sunderland and their continued commitment to the UK shows how our support for business is getting results – helping create thousands of jobs and solidifying Britain’s place as the world’s 8th largest manufacturer.

    Business Secretary Kemi Badenoch said:

    The investment by Nissan in Sunderland shows once again that the Government’s plan for the automotive sector is working.

    The forthcoming Advanced Manufacturing Plan will build on this deal and other recent big investment wins for the UK car industry, helping to support thousands of jobs and drive growth across the UK.

    The automotive industry has a long, proud history in the UK, and a bright future. Supporting over 166,000 jobs and contributing £71 billion to our economy, it is integral to delivering on levelling up, net zero and helping to drive economic growth.

    This announcement also follows other automotive success stories including Tata’s investment of over £4bn in a new 40 GWh gigafactory, BMW’s investment of £600m to build next generation MINI EVs in Oxford, Ford’s investment of £380 million in Halewood to make Electric Drive Units and Stellantis’ £100m investment in Ellesmere Port for EV van production.

    Last week, the Chancellor announced that we’re making available £4.5 billion in strategic manufacturing sectors across the UK to unlock investment, support levelling up and enable the UK to seize growth opportunities through the transition to net zero. This includes making over £2 billion available to the automotive sector from 2025 for five years to support the manufacturing and development of zero emission vehicles, their batteries and supply chain – building on existing support.

    The UK has already overtaken France to become the eighth-biggest manufacturing nation in the world in the most recent data. Taken together, our manufacturing industries now contribute £205 billion to the economy and are boosting employment in every region of the country, including over 300,000 jobs both in the North West and Yorkshire and The Humber.

    The Business and Trade Secretary is also set to announce the publication of the government’s Advanced Manufacturing Plan which will set out our comprehensive offer to the UK’s manufacturing sector to continue to boost long term sustainability and prosperity.

    The Department for Business and Trade will also shortly publish the UK’s first Battery Strategy, outlining the Government’s activity to achieve a globally competitive battery supply chain in the UK by 2030 that supports economic prosperity and the Net Zero transition.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK government leads the way towards decarbonising air travel as new global agreement takes flight [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK government leads the way towards decarbonising air travel as new global agreement takes flight [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Department for Transport on 24 November 2023.

    Framework agreed by the international aviation sector to reduce aviation fuel emissions by 5% by 2030.

    • the UK government has helped lead the global community to agreement to reduce emissions from aviation fuel by 5% by 2030 to help drive international aviation to a sustainable future
    • the UK continues to be a leader in the transition towards cleaner flying and today’s agreement is a further step towards defining how sustainable aviation fuel helps us achieve net zero by 2050
    • as the world looks to COP28 in Dubai next week, a new framework will enable countries across the world to develop their own SAF industries, turning cleaner flying into a reality worldwide

    The world’s aviation community has come together in Dubai this week and agreed a key next step today (24 November 2023) towards the decarbonisation of our skies.

    The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) reached a compromise agreement, at its Third Conference on Aviation Alternative Fuels (CAAF/3) to a framework to reduce emissions from aviation fuel by 5% by 2030. Contributing to the global aviation sector’s aim to reach net zero emissions by 2050, today’s agreement confirms countries’ commitment to scale up the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF).

    Today’s agreement outlines the support available to those countries at the beginning of their SAF journey and enables them to take part in the global aviation energy transition. It’s only through a shared global ambition that we can scale up and build the industry we need for the future.

    The framework includes a new global target to reduce emissions by 5% by 2030 using cleaner fuels. This is underpinned by a comprehensive package of policies and supporting measures to ensure all regions of the world can start producing and using SAF as soon as possible.

    The UK played a leading role in the negotiations and, working with our allies, stressed the importance of achieving our collective global aspirations on decarbonisation.

    The UK remains committed to further action in this area, with our domestic SAF mandate requiring 10% SAF in the UK fuel mix by 2030, delivering a 7% reduction in carbon emissions. Last week, we announced a further £53 million from our Advanced Fuels Fund to scale up the UK SAF industry and help see 5 commercial SAF plants under construction by 2025. We also launched the UK Clearing House, a national hub to support the testing and approval of new advanced fuels for aviation.

    UK Aviation Minister, Anthony Browne, said:

    Sustainable aviation is a promise that the global sector wants to make a reality – that’s why today’s agreement is so important – not only giving a renewed commitment to delivering a net zero future, but outlining the next steps in the industry’s flightpath towards it.

    While the UK sought to secure greater ambition, this is a significant moment in our path to sustainable flying. The UK remains steadfast in its commitment to decarbonise international aviation.

    This deal shows that, when the world comes together and cooperates, we can bring about real change.

    Demonstrating the UK’s climate leadership, Aviation Minister Anthony Browne chaired a meeting of the UK-convened International Aviation Climate Ambition Coalition and addressed the conference on the opening day. The coalition has a diverse membership of 62 governments and organisations committed to leading the way to net zero aviation by 2050.

    The agreement reached provides clear, short-term direction for both investors and operators who are already transitioning and gives confidence to those looking to invest in cleaner aviation fuels. ICAO will reconvene by 2028 to further bolster and build upon the agreements set out today.

    A future of sustainable flying is already becoming a reality as the industry gears up for the first 100% SAF-powered transatlantic flight, with up to £1 million of support from government. The flight, operated by Virgin Atlantic in partnership with technical partners, will fly from London Heathrow to John F. Kennedy International Airport on 28 November 2023.

  • PRESS RELEASE : UK commits further support to get aid into Gaza [November 2023]

    PRESS RELEASE : UK commits further support to get aid into Gaza [November 2023]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 November 2023.

    The Foreign Secretary announces further UK funding to tackle the growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

    • on day 2 of a visit to Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPTs), the Foreign Secretary announces further UK funding to tackle the growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza
    • in meetings in Israel, Foreign Secretary pressed to open up greater access for lifesaving support including medical supplies and fuel
    • as the fourth UK aircraft of humanitarian aid arrives in Egypt, the UK pledges £30 million additional aid funding for Gaza

    Following a series of meetings with senior Israeli politicians on Thursday, the Foreign Secretary’s talks today will focus on how UK efforts can help alleviate the growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

    He will also discuss supporting the Palestinian Authority, including through training and capacity building, and look towards a long-term political solution to the crisis.

    The Foreign Secretary will also meet aid agencies delivering UK-funded humanitarian support in Gaza.

    The Foreign Secretary has announced that the UK will provide a further £30 million in humanitarian aid which will support trusted partners, including UN agencies on the ground, to deliver lifesaving aid to people in Gaza. It brings to £60 million the additional aid announced by the UK for Palestinian civilians since the crisis started in October.

    Foreign Secretary David Cameron said:

    We are hopeful that today will see the release of hostages, and I am urging all parties to continue to work towards the release of every hostage. A pause will also allow access for life-saving aid to the people of Gaza.

    I am proud that a fourth UK flight carrying critical supplies landed in Egypt today, and I can announce new £30 million of funding which will be spent on vital aid such as shelter and medical provisions.

    It is vital to protect civilians from harm, and we are urgently looking at all avenues to get aid into Gaza, including land, maritime and air routes.

    Today’s additional funding comes as the fourth UK aircraft carrying humanitarian aid landed in Al Arish, Egypt, for onward transfer to Gaza. The RAF flight carried 23 tonnes of humanitarian aid, including 4,500 blankets and 4,500 sleeping mats for distribution by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA).

    Defence Secretary Grant Shapps said:

    The RAF continues to deliver on the UK’s commitment to helping those in need by operating flights into the region to provide urgent humanitarian support which will save civilian lives.

    The UK is driving international efforts to support the humanitarian response in Gaza, working closely alongside partners and allies to de-escalate the situation.

    During his visit, the Foreign Secretary continued to urge all parties to make progress on the agreement between Israel and Hamas, brokered by Qatar and Egypt, to allow the release of a number of hostages and a pause in the fighting and ensure the agreement is adhered to in full.