Tag: Press Release

  • PRESS RELEASE : Prime Minister to host President Zelenskyy at Downing Street as UK spearheads crack down on Russia’s ‘shadow fleet’ [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Prime Minister to host President Zelenskyy at Downing Street as UK spearheads crack down on Russia’s ‘shadow fleet’ [July 2024]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 18 July 2024.

    President Zelenskyy will be hosted by the Prime Minister at an extraordinary meeting of the Cabinet tomorrow morning, as the UK spearheads a major initiative to crack down on Russia’s ‘shadow fleet’.

    The Ukrainian leader, who will be the first official visitor to Downing Street during Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s tenure, is expected to meet and brief the new Cabinet about the situation on the battlefield in Ukraine, and the need to ramp up Europe’s defence industrial base to outpace the Russian threat. The last foreign leader to address the Cabinet in person was President Clinton in 1997.

    The meeting comes after the launch of a ‘Call to Action’ to disrupt the Russian fleet – which is enabling Russia to evade international sanctions – at the European Political Community summit today.

    Spearheaded by the UK, 44 European countries plus the European Union have agreed to work together to tackle the use of illegitimate vessels, which also pose significant security and environmental threats to European waterways.

    The shadow fleet is made up of around 600 vessels and represents approximately 10% of the global “wet cargo” fleet. It carries approximately 1.7 million barrels of oil per day, generating significant funds to fuel Russia’s war machine.

    Some of the ships are also alleged to double as Russian listening stations, while others are believed to be transporting weaponry to Russia.

    The Prime Minister is expected to tell President Zelenskyy tomorrow that the UK will go further in the coming months to place a greater stranglehold on Putin’s war machine.

    The two leaders are also expected to agree a Defence Export Support Treaty, which will be signed by defence ministers, to fire up both the UK’s and Ukraine’s defence industrial bases and increase military hardware and weaponry production.

    The treaty will enable Ukraine to draw on £3.5 billion of export finance, to support its armed forces. It will also allow Ukrainian and UK defence companies to invest in further military capabilities and continue to rapidly innovate on new and novel military hardware.

    The boost follows the opening of a major UK repair and overhaul facility in Ukraine to help sustain the war effort. BAE Systems opened the facility to allow Ukraine to return overhauled land vehicles back to the front line quicker.

    The export finance is in addition to the £3 billion a year of UK support, announced by the Prime Minister at NATO, to support Ukraine’s defence for as long as it takes.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said:

    Ukraine is, and always will be, at the heart of this government’s agenda and so it is only fitting that President Zelenskyy will make a historic address to my Cabinet.

    Russia’s incremental gains on the battlefield are nothing compared with the collective international support for Ukraine, or the strength of ties between our people.

    And alongside our European partners, we have sent a clear message to those enabling Putin’s attempts to evade sanctions: we will not allow Russia’s shadow fleet, and the dirty money it generates, to flow freely through European waters and put our security at risk.

    The UK has also sanctioned a host of oil tankers today, which transport Russian oil. Among the new ships targeted are the ROCKY RUNNER (IMO 9288899), which sought to escape previous UK action by changing its operator.

    This follows after UK action last month that halted tankers collectively responsible for transporting approximately 13 million barrels of Russian crude and oil products since January 2023, worth approximately $930 million.

    The ‘shadow fleet’, also known as the ‘dark fleet’, poses serious maritime security and environmental risks. The vessels are often old and unsafe, and engage in dangerous and deceptive shipping practices, such as turning off location tracking systems, which flouts international maritime standards, and increases the likelihood of catastrophic incidents.

    EPC states govern some of the world’s busiest and most important waterways, and dozens of incidents are known to have already taken place, such as onboard fires, engine failures, oil spills and collisions, and many of the vessels lack the appropriate insurance.

    The UK has already taken robust action to restrict Russian revenues, including implementing the most severe package of sanctions ever imposed on a major economy – sanctioning more than 2,000 individuals and entities since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including 29 banks with global assets worth £1 trillion, more than 131 oligarchs with a combined net worth of more than £147 billion at the time of the invasion, and more than £20 billion worth of UK-Russia bilateral trade.

    Action to disrupt and deter the shadow fleet comes after the UK contributed £40 million to NATO’s Comprehensive Assistance Package for Ukraine last week, ensuring Ukraine can access vital assistance for counter drone protection, demining of recaptured land and the medical rehabilitation of its injured military personnel. That followed the UK-administered International Fund for Ukraine placing new orders, worth £300 million, for 120,000 rounds of 152mm Soviet-era ammunition to bolster Ukraine’s defences against Russia.

    The leaders are also expected to discuss the conclusion of UK – Ukraine negotiations to provide £181 million of support to Energoatom for the supply of nuclear fuel from Urenco.

    Notes to Editors

    List of ship specifications:

    • ROCKY RUNNER (IMO 9288899)
    • DYNAMIK TRADER (IMO 9286657)
    • FIGHTER TWO (IMO 9296391)
    • SCF AMUR (IMO 9333436)
    • SCF PECHORA (IMO 9333424)
    • ZALIV AMURSKIY (IMO 9354313)
    • NS LOTUS (IMO 9339337)
    • NS COMMANDER (IMO 9306794)
    • ADYGEYA (IMO 9292204)
    • KOROLEV PROSPECT (IMO 9826902)
    • PRIMORSKY PROSPECT (IMO 9511533)

    Note on ship specification:

    Ships specified under the Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 are prohibited from entering a port in the UK, may be given a movement or a port entry direction, can be detained, and will be refused permission to register on the UK Ship Register or have its existing registration terminated. In addition, the Oil Price Cap exception is not applicable to services in relation to specified ships, or to the supply or delivery of Russian oil or oil products in specified ships. The Office for Financial Sanctions Implementation has published guidance on the Russian Oil Services ban. Limited exceptions apply and licences may be granted for specified ships, as set out in Part 7 of the Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Work and Pensions Secretary slams labour market stats as ‘truly dire’ and affirms mission to Get Britain Working again [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Work and Pensions Secretary slams labour market stats as ‘truly dire’ and affirms mission to Get Britain Working again [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Department for Work and Pensions on 18 July 2024.

    The ‘truly dire’ state of the labour market has been revealed today with the number of people classed as economically inactive has spiralled to 9.4 million, as the Work and Pensions Secretary reaffirms her Plan to Get Britain Working again.

    • New labour market data shows economic inactivity at near record high with the UK the only G7 country whose employment rate is not back to pre-pandemic levels.
    • Work and Pensions Secretary Liz Kendall says people have been ignored and denied the support they need to get into work and get on at work.
    • Plan to Get Britain Working again and deliver growth includes overhauling jobcentres, delivering a youth guarantee, and new work, health, and skills plans.

    Data published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) this morning also shows the percentage of people employed has fallen to 74.4%, while a near record 2.8 million people are now out of work due to long-term sickness.

    Today’s figures come a week after the Secretary of State set out how the Government’s plan to get Britain working will tackle economic inactivity and drive growth in every corner of the country.

    Alongside action to make work pay, overhaul skills and address the root causes of worklessness, including poor physical and mental health, the plan will deliver:

    A new national jobs and career service to help get more people into work, and on in their work.

    New work, health and skills plans for the economically inactive, led by Mayors and local areas.

    A youth guarantee for all young people aged 18 to 21.

    Work and Pensions Secretary, Liz Kendall MP said:

    Spiralling economic inactivity, rising unemployment and the UK standing alone as the only G7 country where the employment rate is still not back to pre-pandemic levels. This is a truly dire inheritance which the Government is determined to tackle.

    Behind these statistics are real people, who have for too long been ignored and denied the support they need to get into work and get on at work.

    It’s time for change – in every corner of the country. That is why we are taking immediate actions to deliver on our growth mission, and spread jobs, prosperity, and opportunity to everyone, wherever they live.

    Our Plan to Get Britain Working again will overhaul jobcentres, deliver a youth guarantee, and give local areas the power they need to tackle economic inactivity and break down barriers to a brighter future.

    In the first few days in office the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, unveiled the Government’s first steps to securing economic growth as the only route to improving the prosperity of the country and the living standards of working people.

    Chancellor of the Exchequer, Rachel Reeves MP added:

    Economic growth is our national mission and getting people back into work is central to that. It is the best way to improve living standards for everyone which is why I have already taken action to fix the foundations of our economy so we can rebuild Britain and make every part of our country better off.

    The plan to deliver growth, get people into work, and improve the labour market will be a truly cross-government effort, with the Health Secretary setting out how cutting NHS waiting times will get Britain back to health and back to work.

  • PRESS RELEASE : ‘Security at the heart of UK’s reset with Europe’ – PM to tell world leaders as he pledges closer cooperation to dismantle European smuggling rings and bring order to British borders [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : ‘Security at the heart of UK’s reset with Europe’ – PM to tell world leaders as he pledges closer cooperation to dismantle European smuggling rings and bring order to British borders [July 2024]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 17 July 2024.

    Border Security will be at the heart of the Government’s reset with Europe, the Prime Minister will tell world leaders at a major European summit tomorrow [Thursday 18 July].

    The Prime Minister is set to tell the meeting of the European Political Community that he believes the magnitude of compounding challenges facing Europe cannot be solved alone, and that countries must work collectively to deliver solutions that rebalance the equation.

    That will start with the UK taking a more active and greater convening role on the world stage, to strike genuine partnerships that have impact on people’s lives, he will say.

    He will add that the UK’s reset on the global stage will be rooted in upholding democratic values and international law and ensuring the economic and financial security of working people.

    Setting out his first steps to improve the livelihoods of hardworking people, the Prime Minister will announce the redeployment of more than 100 Home Office staff from the Migration and Economic Development Partnership (MEDP) and redeployment of them to a new rapid returns unit to take control of our borders.

    The Prime Minister is also pledging to help lead the Europe-wide effort to combat organised immigration crime, and the people smuggling gangs trading in human lives, in co-operation with Europol, Frontex, and individual member states.

    Irregular migration is a continent-wide problem, with more than 380,000 people believed to have entered the EU through irregular routes – an increase of 17% on the previous year. Around 41% of those arrivals are believed to have come in small boats across the Central Mediterranean, 26% on land through the Balkans, and 16% coming across the Eastern Mediterranean.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said:

    We cannot let the challenges of the recent past define our relationships of the future. That is why European security will be at the forefront of this government’s foreign and defence priorities, and why I am focused on seizing this moment to renew our relationship with Europe.

    The EPC will fire the starting gun on this government’s new approach to Europe, one that will not just benefit us now, but for generations to come, from dismantling the people smuggling webs trafficking people across Europe, to standing up to Putin’s barbaric actions in Ukraine and destabilising activity across Europe.

    My government was elected with a mandate for change. I asked the British people to judge me by my actions, not words. This meeting of European leaders is an opportunity to push on and begin delivering on the people’s priorities. We will only be able to secure our borders, drive economic growth and defend our democracies if we work together.

    Asylum decisions will be accelerated and, under the new fast-tracked system in the returns and enforcement unit, we will prioritise those who have no right to be in the UK and the greatest chance of being returned.

    It comes after the government announced a Border Security Bill in the King’s Speech to tackle the criminal smuggling gangs, delivering on a key manifesto pledge. It will give the new Border Security Command counter terrorism-style powers to disrupt organised immigration crime and ensure smugglers can be prosecuted for preparatory offences such as supplying materials to facilitate organised immigration crime.

    The new powers will build on the success of similar robust measures to counter terrorism and will include strengthening powers for law enforcement officers to investigate involvement in organised immigration crime.

    The Home Secretary has already delivered a 50% uplift in NCA officers to be based in Europol with immediate effect and work is underway to further deepen our partnerships with Europol and its European Migrant Smuggling Centre.

    Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said:

    Dangerous small boat crossings are undermining our border security and putting lives at risk. Criminal smuggling gangs are making millions out of small boat crossings.

    We will work right across Europe to tackle this problem at source, going after those profiting from this awful trade and bringing them to justice.

    The new Border Security Command will be a major step change in UK enforcement efforts to tackle organised immigration crime, drawing on substantial resource to work across Europe and beyond to disrupt trafficking networks and deliver justice.

    At the same time, work is underway to transform the UK’s asylum system and accelerate decision-making, with a new returns and enforcement unit being set up in the Home Office to fast-track the removal of those with no right to be in the UK.

    The EPC is the only pan European meeting of leaders, including the heads of the EU institutions, and for the first time at this EPC the leaders of NATO, the Council of Europe and the OSCE. The only European governments not invited are Russia and Belarus.

    As well as focusing on the shared challenge of migration, the EPC will also convene leaders to discuss defending democracy and energy security through three working groups. The Prime Minister will attend the migration working group, alongside Italy, Albania, Germany, Malta, Denmark, Hungary, The Netherlands and Slovakia.

    The Prime Minister is expected to host a number of bilaterals with key European leaders tomorrow, including Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk. He is also expected to attend a meeting of the Moldova Group to underline Moldova’s sovereignty and democracy in the face of Russian interference.

    Blenheim Palace is the birthplace of Churchill who stood up to a previous generation of aggression on European soil and was the inspiration for the Council of Europe which celebrates its 75th anniversary this year. The founding Treaty of London will be on show as the UK returns to its rightful place at the centre of European affairs.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Keir Starmer meeting with Taoiseach Harris of Ireland [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Keir Starmer meeting with Taoiseach Harris of Ireland [July 2024]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 17 July 2024.

    Following their meeting at Chequers on 17 July 2024, the Prime Minister and the Taoiseach issued the following joint statement.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Taoiseach Simon Harris discussed close relations between the United Kingdom and Ireland and agreed that the time was right for a reset of the partnership.

    They noted that the ties which bind both countries span geography and history, family and business, politics and culture, and agreed to work together over the coming weeks to put in place arrangements to support, encourage and strengthen all aspects of relations.

    As a first step towards rebuilding this unique partnership, the Prime Minister and Taoiseach committed to Annual Summits at which they will take stock of joint work to deepen and reinvigorate cooperation.

    They discussed the Good Friday Agreement as co-guarantors and their shared commitment to its principles and institutions, and to furthering prosperity and reconciliation in Northern Ireland. They discussed legacy issues, working to support all communities and victims in Northern Ireland.

    Their discussions also covered global issues including support to Ukraine in the face of Russian aggression. They both agreed on the need for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, the release of all hostages, and urgent action to address the humanitarian crisis. The Taoiseach welcomed the Prime Minister’s commitment to closer cooperation with the European Union.

    The Prime Minister and Taoiseach agreed to meet again in Dublin on 7 September.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Ministerial taskforce launched to kickstart work on child poverty strategy [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Ministerial taskforce launched to kickstart work on child poverty strategy [July 2024]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 17 July 2024.

    The Prime Minister has appointed leads of a new ministerial taskforce to begin work on the Child Poverty Strategy.

    • New ministerial taskforce to hit the ground running on delivering the child poverty strategy
    • Taskforce to be led by Work & Pensions Secretary and Education Secretary
    • Comes after Work and Pensions Secretary meets with leading charities and campaigners to hear how they can shape the strategy

    The Prime Minister has today [Wednesday 17 July] appointed the Work & Pensions Secretary and the Education Secretary as the joint leads of a new ministerial taskforce to begin work on the Child Poverty Strategy.

    A new Child Poverty Unit in the Cabinet Office – bringing together expert officials from across government as well as external experts – will report into the taskforce. The new unit will explore how we can use all the available levers we have across government to create an ambitious strategy.

    Recognising the wide-ranging causes of child poverty, Secretaries of State from across government will take part in this work, with the first meeting set to take place in the coming weeks.

    In the immediate term, the taskforce is expected to consider how we can use levers related to household income as well as employment, housing, children’s health, childcare and education to improve children’s experiences and chances at life.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said:

    For too long children have been left behind, and no decisive action has been taken to address the root causes of poverty. This is completely unacceptable – no child should be left hungry, cold or have their future held back.

    That’s why we’re prioritising work on an ambitious child poverty strategy and my ministers will leave no stone unturned to give every child the very best start at life.

    To get this urgent work underway, the Work and Pensions Secretary has met with leading organisations this morning including Save the Children, Action for Children, Barnados, TUC, End Child Poverty Coalition, Resolution Foundation and UNICEF to invite their views on how they can shape the strategy.

    Work & Pensions Secretary Liz Kendall said:

    Too many children are growing up in poverty, blighting their lives now and damaging their future prospects.

    Developing an ambitious strategy to tackle the problem is vital and urgent work which starts today.

    We will turn the tide on rising poverty levels, so that every child no matter where they come from has the best start in life.

    Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson said:

    Tackling child poverty is at the heart of breaking down barriers to opportunity and improving the life chances for every child.

    For too many children, living in poverty leaves them not ready to learn and robbed of opportunity. But child poverty reaches far beyond the school gates and alongside the Work and Pensions Secretary, I am determined to drive the work forward to support families and communities.

    This is a shared mission across government and our Taskforce will work closely with parents, charities and civil organisations as part our ambitious strategy to remove the stain of child poverty from our country.”

    Child poverty has gone up by 700,000 since 2010 with over four million children now growing up in a low-income family. This not only harms children’s lives now it damages their future prospects and holds back our economic potential as a country.

    That’s why we’re committed to delivering an ambitious strategy to reduce child poverty, tackle the root causes, and give every child the best start at life.

    Government ministers will continue to engage with leading organisations, charities, and campaigners in the coming weeks as we begin work to develop the strategy.

  • PRESS RELEASE : International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance Chair visits Jersey for Liberation Day [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance Chair visits Jersey for Liberation Day [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 July 2024.

    Lord Pickles visited Jersey from 8 to 10 May 2024 to mark Liberation Day, the end of Jersey’s occupation by Nazi forces during World War 2.

    Key to the UK’s Presidency of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) was the visit by Lord Pickles to Jersey to take part in Liberation Day. The Channel Islands were the only part of Britain to be occupied by the Nazis during the Second World war. Liberation Day marked the end of almost 5 years of occupation by Nazi forces during World War 2. Jersey was liberated by British troops on 9 May 1945, the day after VE Day, which saw an end to the hostilities in Europe.

    This year, Lord Pickles in his capacity as chair of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance took part in the annual commemorations. This included a dinner hosted by the Bailiff of Jersey at the Old Library, Royal Court House, St Helier, and the re-enactment of Liberation Day around Liberation Square, where crowds gathered in 1945 to welcome British troops and watch them unfurl the Union Jack from the balcony of the Pomme d’Or Hotel.

    This was followed by solemn service at the Slave Workers’ Memorial at Westmount, a memorial that remembers the thousands of slave and enforced workers who suffered at the hands of the German forces. The service was hosted by Gary Font, the son of a Spanish Civil War fighter who was forced into slave labour in Jersey. Lord Pickles laid a wreath at the Slave Workers’ Memorial with the following message: ‘In memory of all foreign labourers who died during the Nazi occupation of the Channel Islands and remembering those that suffered and survived’.

    Lord Pickles also hosted and spoke at a panel discussion on 10 May 2024, entitled ‘ The Memory of Forced and Slave Labour in the Channel Islands’. Speakers included:

    Dr Paul Sanders (NEOMA Business School, France)
    Martha Bernstein (Jersey Jewish Congregation)
    Sarah Buckingham (Jersey Heritage), and
    Gary Font (spokesperson for forced and slave labourers in Jersey)
    The panel was chaired by Dr Gilly Carr (University of Cambridge).

    There was a broad discussion on ensuring we remember the victims of slave and enforced labour on the Channel Islands. Hope was expressed that the upcoming Alderney Review would name victims and thus give them lasting dignity.

    Dr Carr asked Lord Pickles why is it so important for us to remember forced and slave workers in the Channel Islands? He said:

    The camps in Alderney were significant in the history of the Holocaust not just because they were sited on British soil but also because there had been considerable speculation in recent years over numbers of individuals murdered by the conditions in the camps.

    Lord Pickles went on to say that:

    Numbers matter because the truth matters. The dead deserve the dignity of the truth; the residents of Alderney deserve accurate numbers to free them from distortion. Exaggerating the numbers of the dead, or even minimising them, is in itself a form of Holocaust distortion and a critical threat to Holocaust memory and to fostering a world without genocide.

    Lord Pickle went on to say that he hoped the review which will be published on 22 May will put to rest theories on numbers and provide lasting dignity to the dead and some peace to the residents of Alderney who continue to remember them at the Hammond War Memorial every year in May.

    Other key themes emerging from the panel discussion was the desire for good educational programmes in schools to tie that in with authentic sites in the island. Westmount, for example, has no information board and yet it is the place where forced and slave labourers were buried during the occupation and where Spanish Republican survivors who stayed in the island held their own annual memorial which continues today.

    The audience, many of whom represented the education, heritage and survivor communities, engaged with the panel and discussed how the history of slave and enforced labourers should be remembered and how it should be part of the education offer.

    Lord Pickles ended his visit to Jersey with a Shabbat dinner with the Jewish community where concerns were raised about the rising levels of antisemitism across the UK especially on university campuses and recent Pro-Palestinian demonstrations in Jersey. He reassured the Jewish community of Jersey that better days will come.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia must not be allowed to operate with impunity – UK statement to the OSCE [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia must not be allowed to operate with impunity – UK statement to the OSCE [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 July 2024.

    UK military advisor, Nicholas Aucott, says Russia’s invasion poses a profound challenge to the international order on which our prosperity and security depends.

    Thank you, Mr Chair. Almost two and half years on, Russia’s illegal war of aggression continues unabated, posing a profound challenge to the international order on which our prosperity and security depends.

    The outcome of this war matters to every member of this Forum. Russia likes to advance its narrative of disinformation advocating a ‘multipolar world’, but in reality, this is nothing more than a world where Russia is free to challenge its neighbours’ sovereignty and disregard the very security architecture we are here to preserve.

    Russia must not be allowed to operate with impunity, violating the borders of other sovereign countries, dictating to other sovereign nations which security arrangements it may or may not make. It is imperative that Ukraine is successful in repelling Russia’s invasion because the consequences of a Russian victory for Ukraine and the wider region are too dire to contemplate. But Ukraine has shown, with our support, that they can win this war and restore sovereignty over their internationally recognised borders.

    The reality is that this war has been a military and political disaster for Russia. To date, more than half a million Russian military personnel have been killed or wounded during Russia’s war.  The average daily number of Russian casualties (killed and wounded) in May was 1,200 per day. It is estimated that 70,000 Russian soldiers have been killed or wounded in the last 60 days alone. The Russian people are being forced to pay the price for Russia’s President’s miscalculation – every Kinzhal missile costs USD 7 million, as much as 130 Russian teachers’ annual salaries. With Defence now accounting for up to 30 per cent of Russia’s Federal government spending and 6 per cent of its GDP, this war is taking its toll on Russia.

    In framing its argument, Russia seeks to deflect from the reality that there is one aggressor in this war: Russia itself. The policies in support of Ukraine are not inherently anti-Russian, nor do they pose an existential threat to Russia, as the Russian narrative would have us believe. They simply require that Russia ends hostilities towards Ukraine and withdraws from Ukraine’s internationally recognised borders.

    In the face of Russia’s disregard for international law, the United Kingdom will continue to support Ukraine. We do this recognising that if Ukraine’s borders are not secure, no one’s borders can be secure. That is why the United Kingdom has committed, this year, to sending the UK’s single largest package of equipment to Ukraine, including air-defence and long-range missiles, vehicles, and ammunition.

    This is a demonstration of the United Kingdom’s long-term commitment to Ukraine and to European security more broadly.

    In closing, Mr Chair, I reiterate that Russia’s invasion poses a profound challenge to the international order on which our prosperity and security depends. This should matter to every country, no matter where they are in the world. Ukraine’s security is inextricably linked to all of us, and the United Kingdom will maintain the resolve and provide the ability to ensure that Ukraine wins. Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : World Trade Organization, China’s Trade Policy Review – UK Statement [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : World Trade Organization, China’s Trade Policy Review – UK Statement [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 July 2024.

    China’s WTO Trade Policy Review, July 2024: UK Statement. Delivered by the UK’s Permanent Representative to the WTO and UN, Simon Manley.

    1. Chair, let me join others in welcoming Vice Minister Li Fei and his delegation, as well as the team here in Geneva so ably led by my good friend Ambassador Li; to you Chair, as ever; and to our Discussant for his comments. Whilst all Trade Policy Reviews require preparation, to review China’s trade policies is to review more than one tenth of global trade. So I take my hat off to the Secretariat for their report. And, of course, to the Chinese delegation for answering over eleven hundred questions.
    2. Since we last convened to review China’s trade policy in 2021, strains on the global trading system and, consequently, economies, have only increased. We have seen new stresses on supply chains and global inflation, and national security has once again come to the fore. If such challenges are not managed in all our interests, there is potential for long-term damage to the rules-based global trading system.
    3. Indeed, our shared prosperity and security depend on greater predictability and confidence in global trade – the benefits of which have powered China’s own economic development. As the world’s largest trading economy, China’s actions carry particular significance. It must lead by example. That means transparency. Taking action to tackle unfair discrimination. And addressing bilateral trade imbalances that stem from a lack of reciprocal market access. All issues we raised three years ago, and which remain salient today.
    4. We recognise and welcome China’s leadership here at the WTO, whether it be supporting dispute settlement reform and the preservation of the e-commerce moratorium; spearheading the declaration on Technical Barriers to Trade and promoting the Investment Facilitation for Development Initiative at MC13, or working constructively to deliver for developing countries. China has made a positive difference.
    5. And as one of the three co-Chairs of the Informal Working Group on Trade and Gender, let me also welcome China’s efforts to increase women’s economic participation in trade activities, particularly in the fields of science, technology, and financial services.
    6. It is precisely this sort of leadership that we encourage China to demonstrate in other areas too, for instance in our discussions here at the WTO on industrial policy and subsidies. The UK looks to cooperate with China on these and other global issues that need our urgent attention and which it is in all our interests to address, recognising that there will also be areas where, at times, we will need to compete and must challenge.
    7. Within China’s domestic market, we recognise where the government has responded to Members’ concerns since China’s last Review. We welcome promised improvements to the foreign investment environment, recent updates to data regulations, and pledges to further reduce the Foreign Investment Negative List.
    8. In implementing these policies, it is imperative that China consults with foreign businesses of all sizes to ensure the improvements they implement meet their needs.
    9. Indeed, there is much more we want to see China do to improve market access for foreign investors and importers, and to restore business confidence. First and foremost, legal commitments to a level playing field must be complemented by putting appropriate institutions and processes in place to ensure that regulations are enforced with accountability, transparency and fairness across China.
    10. The current situation is that that in China, laws and regulations are sometimes published with little prior notice or are ambiguous in scope, leaving foreign businesses uncertain about how to comply. Where China has agreed to open market access, long delays in administrative approvals can appear arbitrary. Some UK pork producers are still unable to export to China, despite COVID restrictions being lifted 18 months ago. The Chinese government has affirmed that companies should not be forced to hand over technology, but how this is policed and discouraged is unclear.
    11. Chair, the UK’s comments today stem from a belief that to restore confidence in the benefits of global trade, Members must fundamentally support the mutual viability of each other’s industries. It is therefore with the very aim of supporting global trade that we urge China to consider where its domestic support and protection for certain industries might be harmfully impacting others. And to commit to changing its policies.
    12. In particular, with 98 central State Owned Enterprises affiliated with 32,000 legal entities and responsible for an estimated 4% of global GDP, it remains crucial that China implements fully its Accession Protocol commitment that the government will not influence State Owned Enterprises operations, if we are to ensure fair competition.
    13. Despite China having implemented some corporate governance reforms, we note that some State Owned Enterprises have been tasked to make advances in strategically important sectors and that political oversight has been strengthened through Party committees. We continue to hear of foreign businesses facing difficulties in accessing procurement opportunities in sectors dominated by State Owned Enterprises. China could and should be more transparent about its management of State Owned Enterprises, and to demonstrate that they act as truly independent, commercial entities.
    14. We also ask China to undertake further reforms to show Members that it is committed to transparency and to regulating the provision of subsidies, including those provided to and through its State Owned Enterprises; to disincentivizing overinvestment; and to taking further action to avoid oversupply in international markets. As Chair of the Global Forum on Steel Excess Capacity, we call on China to rejoin international efforts to remove market-distorting subsidies which support excess capacity in steel making.
    15. Chair, in September 2023, President Xi spoke of the need to reaffirm free trade and genuine multilateralism – a principle that implies governments working together to promote trade reciprocity and the free flow of goods and services across borders. We agree. But we ask China to consider where efforts for self-reliance and security may conflict with that fundamental idea.
    16. For example, despite committing, on accession to the WTO, to join the Government Procurement Agreement, China’s government procurement remains closed to imported goods. We have welcomed changes to data regulations in China, but significant restrictions remain on information moving out of the country, with businesses feeling pressed to localise production to unlock market access in China. Such measures to onshore supply chains undermine trade reciprocity.
    17. That said, all Members have the right to take legitimate measures to protect their national security, but this must not be abused to justify arbitrary discrimination. At the WTO, we have questioned China’s restrictions on some exports of critical minerals. If not transparently enforced, the 2023 amendments to the Anti-Espionage Law and broad national security exemptions in domestic legislation undermine the predictability of the trading environment that businesses need.
    18. And the opaque and arbitrary use of economic measures for political reasons to undermine the legitimate choices of WTO Members undermines trust in China as a reliable trading partner. Such actions also undermine confidence that China is indeed committed to the open, rules-based, transparent, and non-discriminatory system that it says it wants and that we so passionately want to see.
    19. Chair, to conclude, the UK’s engagement with this Trade Policy Review has been motivated by the belief that the WTO remains indispensable but is challenged by the ways in which its Members are operating as they seek to cope with global challenges. We need to remember the collective benefit we all receive from adherence to a rules-based and codified trading system. We are confident that China is willing and able to listen to trading partners’ concerns, and we want to continue working constructively with China to restore predictability and confidence in the multilateral system.
  • PRESS RELEASE : King’s Speech to unlock growth and “take the brakes off Britain” [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : King’s Speech to unlock growth and “take the brakes off Britain” [July 2024]

    The press release issued by 10 Downing Street on 17 July 2024.

    Improving living standards for working people through economic growth will be the central focus of new laws set to be unveiled by His Majesty The King today [Wednesday 17 July].

    • King’s Speech set to unveil a raft of bills to unlock growth and improve living standards for working people
    • Ambitious legislative agenda will drive forward delivery of the government’s first steps and missions to rebuild Britain
    • New laws deliver manifesto commitments to provide better transport, more jobs and turbocharge building of houses and infrastructure

    Improving living standards for working people through economic growth will be the central focus of new laws set to be unveiled by His Majesty The King today [Wednesday 17 July].

    In the first State Opening of Parliament under this government, The King’s Speech is expected to unveil over 35 bills and draft bills which will support delivery of the government’s first steps and missions to rebuild Britain.

    The package of bills will focus on growing the economy through better transport, more jobs and turbocharging building of houses and infrastructure – helping to make every part of the country better off.

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer said:

    Now is the time to take the brakes off Britain. For too long people have been held back, their paths determined by where they came from – not their talents and hard work.

    I am determined to create wealth for people up and down the country. It is the only way our country can progress, and my government is focussed on supporting that aspiration.

    Today’s new laws will take back control and lay the foundations of real change that this country is crying out for, creating wealth in every community and making people better off – supporting their ambitions, hopes and dreams.

    Transport

    New legislation will be introduced to create a simplified rail system by bringing rail services into public ownership once their contracts expire or if operators fail to deliver on their commitments. This approach will avoid the burden falling on taxpayers to cough up for compensation to operators for taking services into public ownership.

    Transferring operations to the public sector will save the taxpayer millions of pounds currently paid out in fees to private operators each year. It will end the fragmentation of our railways, establishing a more efficient and reliable rail service for passengers – helping to get people to work on time and boosting productivity.

    The government will also introduce legislation to establish a new public body, Great British Railways (GBR) which will be focused on improving services and creating better value for money for passengers.

    With Great British Railways, the fares and ticketing system will see simplified fares, discounts, and ticket types. Once established, the new body will also ensure that ticketing innovations like automatic compensation, digital pay-as-you-go and digital season ticketing are rolled out across the whole network.

    The King’s Speech is also expected to feature a Better Buses Bill to deliver the government’s manifesto commitment to reform the bus system by delivering new powers for local leaders to franchise local bus services and to lift the restriction on new publicly owned bus operators.

    This will help bring an end to the postcode lottery of bus services and will give local communities throughout England the power to take back control of their bus services. It will mean local leaders can decide to introduce better bus networks, at pace, which reflect the needs of the local communities that rely on them.

    Building

    Getting Britain to build more housing and infrastructure, including through planning reform, will also be central to the Government’s plans to strengthen economic growth.

    The Bill will speed up and streamline the planning process to build more homes of all tenures and accelerate the delivery of major infrastructure projects.

    By enabling democratic engagement with how, not if, homes and infrastructure are built – the major brakes on the planning system will be addressed to support sustainable growth.

    Empowering local communities

    As part of the government’s plans to empower local leaders to deliver change for their communities, the King’s Speech is also expected to unveil the English Devolution Bill. This will deliver the Government’s manifesto commitment to transfer power into local communities and recognising the vital role local leaders play in supporting growth by establishing local growth plans that bring economic benefit to communities and households across the country.

    The speech will build on the first fortnight of the government’s mission of national renewal.

    From the launch of a National Wealth Fund to strengthen UK investment, to a new Mission Control tasked with turbocharging the UK to clean power by 2030, to opening the recruitment of a new Border Security Command, and the Deputy Prime Minister’s pledge to kickstart a new devolution revolution to transfer more powers out of Westminster and into the hands of local people – the Government is hitting the ground running and wasting no time in its work to change the country.

  • PRESS RELEASE : The UK calls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : The UK calls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 17 July 2024.

    Statement by UK Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Barbara Woodward at the UN Security Council meeting on the Middle East.

    Nine months since the 7 October attacks, at least 120 hostages, alive and dead, remain held in horrific conditions. Innocent Palestinians continue to suffer and die in Gaza. A devastating humanitarian crisis is worsening by the day. There is an imminent risk of famine. And we are deeply concerned about the risk of regional escalation, in particular along the blue line between Israel and Lebanon.

    President, in one of his first acts as UK Prime Minister, Sir Keir Starmer set out the urgent need for an immediate ceasefire, immediate release of all hostages, and an immediate surge of humanitarian aid into Gaza. We strongly support the ongoing efforts of Egypt, Qatar and the United States to this end – the deal on the table, endorsed by this Council in resolution 2735, is the best chance to support this. We urge both sides to show flexibility in negotiations and demonstrate a clear and firm commitment to ensure implementation of the deal.

    First, we are calling on Israel to protect civilians, to allow unfettered aid into Gaza and to ensure the UN and humanitarian actors have the access and equipment necessary to safely get aid to those who need it most. We reaffirm our support for UNRWA and the vital role it plays in saving lives in Gaza as well as providing basic services and promoting stability in the West Bank and the wider region – a fundamental building block for lasting peace. It is essential that UNRWA is able to operate on a sustainable financial basis and able to deliver on its mandate.

    Second, we express our serious concern at the escalating violence perpetrated by settlers in the West Bank. We condemn recent Israeli expansion of settlements. We reject decisions by the Government of Israel to declare 2,357 hectares of land in the West Bank as ‘state lands’ so far this year – the largest of such declarations of state land since the Oslo Accords. Such acts are not only illegal under international law, but also undermine prospects for a two-state solution. We demand a halt to these illegal activities.

    Third, there is no military solution to this conflict. Pursuing military options will only deepen divisions and perpetuate the suffering of Palestinians and Israelis. The civilian death toll in Gaza is unacceptable. Reports of civilian casualties following Israeli strikes near schools and designated humanitarian zones in Gaza in recent weeks were appalling – as the Foreign Secretary said, urgent measures are needed to protect civilians.

    We are appalled by the impact of the conflict on women and children. The UN estimates that there are over 17,000 unaccompanied children in Gaza, and over 5,000 women have been confirmed as killed, with many more unidentified or missing. Many of those killed and missing are mothers. Children are especially vulnerable to being killed, maimed, separated from their family, suffering trauma, acute malnutrition, violence, and exploitation. Women and girls in Gaza face a desperate struggle to access food and ensure basic hygiene, health and dignity in the face of unfathomable sanitary conditions, rape, and conflict related sexual violence.

    Peace will be sustainable only if both Israelis and Palestinians recommit to a renewed peace process resulting in a two-state solution, with a safe and secure Israel alongside a viable and sovereign Palestinian State – the undeniable right of the Palestinian people. The UK Foreign Secretary’s visit to the region this week signifies our unwavering commitment to this end. The UK Prime Minister has spoken with Prime Minister Netanyahu, President Abbas, and other regional leaders, underscoring the UK’s commitment to play its full diplomatic role in securing a ceasefire deal and creating the space for a credible and irreversible pathway towards a two-state solution. The world needs a safe and secure Israel alongside a viable and sovereign Palestinian state.