The below Parliamentary question was asked by Baroness Wilcox on 2016-04-11.
To ask Her Majesty’s Government how much someone earning (1) £15,000, and (2) £150,000, a year would have paid in direct taxation, including income tax and national insurance, in (a) 2009–10 and (b) 2015–16.
Lord O’Neill of Gatley
Someone earning £15,000 would have had a total tax liability from Income Tax and National Insurance Contributions of £2,726 in 2009-10 and £1,713 in 2015-16.
Someone earning £150,000 would have had a total tax liability from Income Tax and National Insurance Contributions of £55,189 in 2009-10 and £59,914 in 2015-16.
This is summarised in the following tables, which break down the liability by Income Tax and National Insurance Contributions (NICs):
|
1) £15,000
|
2009-10
|
2015-16
|
difference
|
|
Income Tax
|
£1,705
|
£880
|
-£825
|
|
Employee NICs
|
£1,021
|
£833
|
-£189
|
|
Total tax
|
£2,726
|
£1,713
|
-£1,014
|
|
Net income
|
£12,274
|
£13,287
|
£1,014
|
|
2) £150,000
|
2009-10
|
2015-16
|
difference
|
|
Income Tax
|
£49,930
|
£53,643
|
£3,713
|
|
Employee NICs
|
£5,259
|
£6,271
|
£1,012
|
|
Total tax
|
£55,189
|
£59,914
|
£4,725
|
|
Net income
|
£94,811
|
£90,086
|
-£4,725
|
This assumes that the individual was born after 5 April 1948 (and therefore not receiving the Age-related Personal Allowance), is paying employee NICs (not contracted out), and has a gross income from pay only. The Income tax calculations assume no other allowances or deductions. The NICs is calculated on an annual basis which assumes a smooth distribution of the income across the year.