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  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 30 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 30 June 1924

    30 JUNE 1924

    Saad Zaghloul Pasha, the Egyptian Premier, made a declaration in the Chamber regarding Egypt’s claim to the Sudan, which, he said, they could never abandon. He expressed disappointment at the attitude of the British Government, and said he could not negotiate on their basis. Saad Zaghloul Pasha announced his resignation of the Premiership, but King Fuad refused to accept it.

    By 456 votes to 26, the French Chamber voted the Ruhr credits. 43 socialists voted for the Government, whilst 61 abstained.

    The new French Government have announced their principal proposals in regard to the amnesty to be granted to French subjects sentenced for military offences during the war.

    General Hertzog encountered difficulties in the formation of a South African Cabinet.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 29 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 29 June 1924

    29 JUNE 1924

    The Soviet and British Governments failed to reach agreement regarding the repayment of bearer bonds which had been issued both after and before the 1917 Russian Revolution.

    A deficit of £316,276 on the London County Council tramways is estimated for the year 1924-1925, and in the past 12 years the net loss has been over £1 million.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 28 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 28 June 1924

    28 JUNE 1924

    Speaking at a luncheon given by the Manchester Branch of the Federation of British Industries, David Lloyd George said he welcomed the announcement that there was to be a Governmental inquiry into the condition of trade. He discussed the prospects of British trade, and expressed his confidence in the British manufacturer and workmen.

    A deputation of the National Federation of Building Operatives informed the Minister of Labour that they declined to meet the employers until the lock-out notices had been withdrawn.

    It is stated in a Berlin telegram that the German Government will accept unconditionally the terms of the Allied Note regarding military control.

    Saad Zaghloul Pasha, the Egyptian Premier, has expressed great disappointment with the British Government’s declaration regarding the Sudan.

    The Portuguese Cabinet has resigned.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 27 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 27 June 1924

    27 JUNE 1924

    Ramsay MacDonald, the Prime Minister, denied in the House of Commons certain newspaper reports which represented that at the recent Chequers meeting with M. Herriot assurance had been given that in the event of France being attacked by Germany, Britain would again be on the side of France and Belgium. Some of the statement, he said, were particularly mischievous.

    In a statement in the House of Commons on the question of an Irish Minister-Plenipotentiary at Washington, the Secretary for the Colonies said the demand of people in both countries for a Republic for Ireland would receive the same reply from the present British Government as the latter believed it would have received from either of the two Governments which had been in office since the signing of the Treaty.

    A discussion of recent disputes, with particular reference to the strike on the London Underground Railways, took place in the House of Commons on a Vote for the Ministry of Labour. The Government declined to order an inquiry into the causes, and though expressing disapproval of unauthorised stoppages, held that their powers for dealing with such situations are sufficient.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 26 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 26 June 1924

    26 JUNE 1924

    What the Marquis Curzon described as an “unequivocal, uncompromising and thoroughly satisfactory statement” was made in the House of Lords by Lord Parmoor, who in reply to questions declared that the Government were not going to abandon the Sudan, regarding their obligations towards the Sudanese as of such a character that they could not be abandoned without serious loss of prestige.

    The Government’s scheme to meet the thrift disqualification grievance of old age pensioners was explained in the House of Commons by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on the appropriate financial resolution.

    Developments took place in the building trade dispute. The operatives decided to accept the employers’ challenge, and to allow the lock-out decision to take its course. The employers, on the other hand, agreed, on the suggestion of the Minister of Labour, again to meet the operatives.

  • NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 25 June 1924

    NEWS FROM 100 YEARS AGO : 25 June 1924

    25 JUNE 1924

    The British Ambassador and the French Charge d’Affaires presented to the German Chancellor a personal message from the British and French Prime Ministers regarding “most disquieting reports” of the increasing activities of the Nationalist and Militarist Associations. It is obviously to the interest of the German Government, states the message, that the real facts regarding Germany’s disarmament should be thoroughly established.

    Great enthusiasm marked the opening proceedings of the US Democratic Convention in New York, at which candidates were nominated for the Presidency and the Vice Presidency of the United States.

    Ramsay MacDonald, the Prime Minister, visited Glasgow, and was presented with the Freedom of the City, an honour which he shared with Sir Donald MacAlister, the Principal of the University.

    There was a hand to hand fight between Deputies in the German Reichstag.

    Benito Mussolini, in a speech in the Senate, referred to the Matteotti affair. The National Militia are to be demobilised at once.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Russia claims that it wants peace – UK statement to the OSCE [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Russia claims that it wants peace – UK statement to the OSCE [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 July 2024.

    At the OSCE Forum for Security Cooperation (FSC), Ambassador Neil Holland calls on Russia to end its war, withdraw all its forces from all of Ukraine and to re-engage in dialogue and risk-reduction.

    Thank you, Mr Chair, dear Mario. I want to start by thanking you and your team for your stewardship of this Forum over the past trimester and for ensuring that this Forum has remained relevant and able to fulfil its mandate.

    We fully support your efforts to keep this Forum focused on Russia’s unprovoked, full-scale and illegal invasion of Ukraine. The invasion is in its third year and continues to violate the UN Charter and the Helsinki Final Act’s core principles, including those on sovereignty, territorial integrity and the non-use of force. Under your stewardship, we have shown that these principles and this Forum continue to matter and that we will keep on defending both.

    Mr Chair, we welcomed the focus of your Security Dialogues on different aspect of the war on Ukraine, particularly Humanitarian Mine Action and Women, Peace, and Security. It remains essential that we continue to champion women’s full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation in political and peace processes.

    Since 24 February 2022, the Ukrainian people have continued to defend their homeland. As my Prime Minister said this month, we will support Ukraine with whatever it takes, for as long as it takes to uphold our shared values and our shared security.

    Mr Chair, Russia’s invasion of another participating State has undermined the principles of this organisation and of international humanitarian law. Perhaps that is why Russia continues to do everything it can to avoid a discussion on these issues in this Forum. For a third trimester in a row, Russia blocked consensus on holding a formal FSC Security Dialogue. It has blocked standard sessions of the Forum too, while demanding exceptional treatment. Yet, it has been unable to articulate any issues with the mandated Agenda, let alone offer an alternative.

    The Rules of Procedure remain clear. Under these, the Chair is mandated to ‘ensure the good order and smooth running of meetings’. The Rules remain clear that it is the Chair’s prerogative to set the agenda. And to select and invite guest speakers.

    There remains another path. Russia claims that it wants peace. Peace is in its gift. If that wish for peace is genuine, it can end this war and withdraw all of its forces to outside of Ukraine’s internationally recognised borders. It should do this. Russia claims that it is serious about dialogue and risk reduction. If that is true, it must re-engage with an FSC that meets, as mandated, weekly.

    I wish to conclude by thanking Cyprus as it leaves the FSC Troika, and to welcome Spain. The incoming Chair, Denmark, can count on the UK’s full and continued support next trimester – including in its prerogative as FSC Chair. Thank you.

  • PRESS RELEASE : Foreign Secretary meets Indian Prime Minister Modi and launches landmark Technology Security Initiative [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Foreign Secretary meets Indian Prime Minister Modi and launches landmark Technology Security Initiative [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 July 2024.

    Foreign Secretary announces UK-India Technology Security Initiative in New Delhi.

    • new UK-India Technology Security Initiative agreed delivering crucial collaboration on telecoms security and unlocking investment across emerging technologies
    • the new initiative will refresh and deepen the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, focusing on boosting economic growth in both countries
    • UK and India agree to closer collaboration on tackling climate change, accelerating our green energy partnership on off-shore wind and green hydrogen, and unlocking green growth opportunities

    The Foreign Secretary has today announced the UK-India Technology Security Initiative during his first visit to India in his role where he met senior Indian Government officials including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, as part of the government’s reset with the Global South.

    The Initiative has been spearheaded and agreed by the National Security Advisors (NSAs) following negotiations between both countries to expand collaboration in critical and emerging technologies across priority sectors. It will set out a bold new approach for how the UK and India work together on the defining technologies of this decade – telecoms, critical minerals, AI, quantum, health/bio tech, advanced materials and semiconductors.

    This first of its kind agreement – delivered by the Foreign Secretary on behalf of the Prime Minister – builds on a series of partnerships between the British and Indian government, industry and academia. The respective National Security Advisers will take this agreement forward to ensure the collective potential of UK-Indian critical technologies is harnessed.

    The announcement is part of a wider package of announcements the Foreign Secretary agreed following bilateral meetings in New Delhi with Indian Prime Minister Modi and Minister for External Affairs Dr Jaishankar to refresh the UK-India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. This will drive forward a bilateral partnership that is framed on boosting economic growth, deepening co-operation across key issues including trade, technology, education, culture and climate.

    A new £7-million funding call for Future Telecoms research was also announced by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) and India’s Department of Science and Technology, under the India-UK science, technology, and innovation partnership.

    Foreign Secretary David Lammy said:

    This government will put growth at the heart of our foreign policy. That’s why 3 weeks into the job, I am in Delhi announcing a new Technology Security Initiative to deliver on the promise of the UK-India relationship.

    This will mean real action together on the challenges of the future from AI to critical minerals. Together we can unlock mutual growth, boost innovation, jobs and investment.

    We are also accelerating our joint work on the climate crisis – ensuring brighter, safer futures for Brits and Indians. This government is reconnecting Britain for our security and prosperity at home.

    Secretary of State for Science Peter Kyle said:

    The UK and India are recognised the world over as powerhouses for science, innovation and technology – and this new agreement will deliver growth and untold benefits for citizens across both nations.

    From telecoms and semiconductors to biotechnology and AI, these generation-defining technologies will unlock countless new opportunities and innovations, so we can deliver for working people here and in India as we deepen our long-standing partnership.

    The Foreign Secretary agreed with the Minister for External Affairs to deepen partnership on climate, including to mobilise finance and unlock new clean growth opportunities.

    This includes strengthening our investment partnership, to unlock the potential of pioneering Indian enterprises working on climate and technology. These initiatives are specifically focussed on delivering green development while empowering women.

    As well as work on off-shore-wind and green hydrogen, the UK and India agreed to deepen our partnership on forests and on building resilient cities of the future.

  • PRESS RELEASE : International Development Minister begins reset of relationship with Global South on first overseas visit [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : International Development Minister begins reset of relationship with Global South on first overseas visit [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 July 2024.

    International Development Minister Anneliese Dodds is in Rio de Janeiro for the G20 Development Ministers’ Meeting.

    • minister to set out how she will modernise the UK’s approach to international development
    • the UK’s intention to join the Brazilian President’s Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty also set to be announced

    The UK’s Minister for International Development Anneliese Dodds is in Rio de Janeiro representing the UK at the G20 Development Ministers’ Meeting – on the first visit by a member of the new government to South America.

    The government wants to modernise the UK’s approach to international development – with a focus on genuine respect and partnerships with other countries.

    In meetings with Brazil and other key Global South partners, Minister Dodds is raising shared challenges and common interests, such as tackling global poverty, instability, and the climate and nature crisis, accelerating reform of the global financial system and unlocking economic development and growth.

    Today Minister Dodds will also confirm the UK’s intention to join the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, an initiative created by Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

    Minister for International Development, Women and Equalities, Anneliese Dodds said:

    The new UK government’s mission is to create a world free from poverty on a liveable planet. To tackle global crises and deliver sustainable growth, we need to draw on the strength which comes from equal partnerships.

    We want to build relationships based on genuine respect, such as Brazil’s Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty with its focus on action, sharing solutions, exchanging expertise and unlocking much-needed finance.

    Poverty and a lack of opportunities are drivers of vulnerability, conflicts and uncontrolled migration, a vicious cycle which breeds more poverty and hunger. We cannot change the past, but we can change the future. That change starts now.

    The Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty builds on Brazil’s internationally renowned successes in tackling poverty and inequality through support to family farms, and through programmes like the Bolsa Família, which uses cash-based transfers to improve access to food, the health of mothers and children, and school attendance. It has benefited more than 55 million people in total so far.

    The UK has contributed its own expertise to the work of the Global Alliance Taskforce and will offer further support to add momentum – including our readiness to join the Board of Champions and bringing in the UK’s global network of development, academic and civil society organisations.

    During the 2-day visit, the minister has also visited a quilombo, a community set up by an Afro-Brazilian community which plays a key role in environmental preservation, reaffirming that gender and racial equality will be a domestic and international priority for the new UK government.

    Background

    • the Brazilian presidency of the G20 officially started on 1 December 2023, with President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva as chair. The theme of the Brazilian presidency is ‘Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet’. The presidency will culminate in the G20 Leaders’ Summit, which will take place in Rio de Janeiro later this year, on 18 to 19 November 2024
  • PRESS RELEASE : Foreign Secretary travels to India to cement stronger partnership on tech, climate and growth [July 2024]

    PRESS RELEASE : Foreign Secretary travels to India to cement stronger partnership on tech, climate and growth [July 2024]

    The press release issued by the Foreign Office on 24 July 2024.

    Foreign Secretary David Lammy makes his first visit to New Delhi to push the UK growth agenda.

    • UK growth at the top of the agenda for the Foreign Secretary’s first visit to New Delhi
    • David Lammy will highlight the importance of new partnership with India that focuses on economic, domestic and global security
    • he will hold high level meetings with the Indian government as well as climate and business leaders

    Economic, domestic and global security will be at the heart the Foreign Secretary’s first visit to India as he travels to New Delhi today (24 July) to unlock the full potential of the UK-India partnership.

    On the visit, the Foreign Secretary will push for a reset of the UK-India partnership including through reinforcing the UK’s commitment to securing a Free Trade Agreement that will benefit both economies.

    He will tell his Indian counterpart that he wants to drive forward greater growth for both countries.

    Foreign Secretary David Lammy said:

    India is the emerging superpower of the 21st century, the largest country in the world with 1.4 billion people and one of the fastest growing economies in the world.

    Our Free Trade Agreement negotiations is the floor not the ceiling of our ambitions to unlock our shared potential and deliver growth, from Bengaluru to Birmingham. We have shared interests on the green transition, new technologies, economic security and global security.

    I am travelling to India in my first month as Foreign Secretary because resetting our relationship with the Global South is a key part of how this government will reconnect Britain for our security and prosperity at home.

    David Lammy will galvanise support for accelerated action on the climate crisis with India as an indispensable partner – driving forward the clean energy transition and creating opportunities for British and Indian businesses. He will discuss partnering on Indian-led global initiatives to build clean power access, climate resilience in the Global South and small island states.

    The Foreign Secretary will underscore the importance of the ‘living bridge’ between the UK and India. It represents the 1.7 million people with Indian heritage that have made their home in the UK and make an exceptional contribution to British life.

    In a visit to India’s third largest technology company, the Foreign Secretary will meet business leaders to highlight how the UK and India are working together on shared ambitions such as cutting-edge science to encourage innovation, boost trade, and improve the livelihoods of working people in both countries.

    The Foreign Secretary will also hold high-level talks with members from the Indian government including Dr Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, India’s External Affairs Minister. He will reiterate the extraordinary contribution of British Indians, saying that they enrich the UK’s social and economic landscape and are the epitome of modern Britain.

    He will say that we must harness this and unlock the potential of the new UK-India partnership, so we can deliver prosperity not just for the people of India and the UK but for the rest of the world.

    The Foreign Secretary will travel on from India to the ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Laos where he will advance UK economic partnerships and unveil new cooperation on climate and health.